• Title/Summary/Keyword: high speed spindle

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Effect of Cutting Conditions on Surface Roughness in CNC Lathe C-axis Milling Cutting (CNC선반 C축 밀링가공에서 표면 거칠기에 미치는 절삭조건의 영향)

  • Shin, Kuk-Sik
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.110-115
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    • 2012
  • For domestic aircraft industry, not mass production of components is limited, small production scale of the order is made by part because many kinds of hundreds of thousands of kinds of small quantity batch production system are taking. But the high reliability and stability are required during the processing because they require high precision parts are required. It is found that when C-axis rotation speed was increased, the diameter of the cutting tool decreased with increasing surface roughness, while the turn-mail feed rate was increased with increasing the surface roughness.

A Study on the Speciman For High Speed Machining (고속가공을 위한 검사시편에 관한 연구)

  • 정종윤;황영수;이춘만;정원지;고태조
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.77-84
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    • 2003
  • The properties of a machine tool greatly affect machining quality since a machine tool has large variance in its features. Machine tool makers want to find best machining condition with the one that they have built. Machine builders need to develop test specimen since it helps finding characteristics of machine tools when the machining properties of the specimen are analyzed. This paper develops test specimen to identify features of the main spindle, the feeding device, and the frame of a machine tool. The specimen is machined with a high speed machine and the features of the machine are analyzed with test items. They are surface roughness, overshoot in axial movement, errors in circular movement, feeding with small movement and compensational error. This work can improve usability for a machine tool in machining practice.

A Study on Characteristics of the Precision Machined Surfaces by AFM Measurement (AFM 측정법에 의한 초정밀 가공면의 특성 평가 연구)

  • Kim, Jong-Kwan;Lee, Gab-Jo;Jung, Jong-Soo
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.80-85
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    • 2007
  • High speed cutting is a machining process which cuts materials with the fast movement and rotation of a spindle in a machine tool. High speed cutting leaves a plastically deformed layer on the machined surface. This deformed layer affects in various forms to the surface roughness of machined parts such as the dimensional instability, the micro crack. The surface roughness is called surface integrity which is very important in precision cutting. This paper aims to study on the machined surfaces characteristics of aluminum alloy and brass by AFM(Atomic force microscope) measurement. The objective is contribution to ultra- precision cutting by exhibit foundation data of surface roughness and tool wear when parts are cutting with diamond tool at the factory.

A Study of Characteristic According to Rake Angel of Endmill (엔드밀의 경사각에 따른 특성 연구)

  • 김경배;서천석;박찬섭;고성림
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.471-478
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    • 2000
  • Endmill is one of the most important cutting tool, not only for machining of mold and die, but also for manufacturing of car industrial. Futhermore with spindle speeds on the increase and machined-surface quality aspiring to higher levels. The purpose of this study is an analysis of endmill's rake angle for appropriate tools design and making for the high speed machining. In this study, Experimental works are also executed to measure shape of endmills, cutting force, on different shape of endmills. Finally, To get concept of endmill design, Tool life was experimented on various design of tool from this study.

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Thermal and Geometrical Effect on the Motor Performance of Composite Squirrel Cage Rotor (복합재료 농형 회전자의 열적, 기하학적 특성이 모터 성능에 미치는 효과)

  • 장승환;이대길
    • Composites Research
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.77-89
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    • 2001
  • Since the critical whirling vibration frequency of high speed built-in type motor spindle systems is dependent on the rotor mass of the built-in motor and the spindle specific bending modulus, the rotor and the shaft were designed using magnetic powder containing epoxy and high modulus carbon fiber epoxy composite, respectively. In order to increase the amount of the magnetic flux of the composite squirrel cage rotor of an AC induction motor, a steel core was inserted into the composite rotor. From the magnetic analysis, the optimal configurations of steel core and conductor bars for the dynamic characteristics of the rotor system were determined and proposed. The temperature dependence of composite squirrel cage rotor materials was investigated by various experiments such as TMA, DMA and VSM.

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The Effects of Tool Setting Errors on Cutting Tool Vibrations (공구 진동에 대한 공구 셋팅 오차의 영향)

  • Shin Y.J.;Park K.T.;Kang B.S.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.199-202
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    • 2005
  • High speed milling process is emerging as an important fabrication process benefits include the ability to fabricate micro and meso-scale parts out of a greater range of materials and with more varied geometry. It also enables the creation of micro and meso-scale molds for injection molding. Factors affecting surface roughness have not been studied in depth for this process. A series of experiments has been conducted in order to begin to characterize the factors affecting surface roughness and determine the range of attainable surface roughness values for the high speed milling process. It has previously been shown that run-out creates a greater problem for the dimensional accuracy of parts created by high speed milling process. And run-out also has a more significant effect on the surface quality of milled parts. The surface roughness traces reveal large peak to valley variations. This run-out is generated by spindle dynamics and tool geometry. In order to investigate the relationship between tool setting errors and surface roughness end tilted mills were used to cut aluminum samples. The results indicate that tool setting errors have significant effects on surface roughness and cutting forces.

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A Study on tool life in the high speed machining of small-size end mill by factorial design of experiments and regression model (요인 실험계획법 및 회귀분석을 이용한 소경 엔드밀의 공구수명에 대한 연구)

  • Lim P.;Park S.Y.;Yang G.E.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.993-996
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    • 2005
  • High speed machining(HSM) technique is widely used in the appliance, automobile part and mold industries, which has many advantages such as good quality, low cost and rapid machining time. but it also has problems like tool break, smooth tool path, and so on. In particular, small size end mill is easy to break, so it must be changed before interrupting operation. Generally, the tool life of small size end mill is effected by the milling conditions whose evaluated parameters are spindle, feedrate, and width of cut. The experiments are carried out by full factorial design of experiments using and orthogonal array. This paper shows optimal combination and mathematical model for tool life, and the analysis of variance(ANOVA) is employed to analyze the main effects and the interactions of these milling parameters and the second-order polynomial regression model with three independent variables is estimated to predict tool life by multiple regression analysis.

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