• Title/Summary/Keyword: high resolution spectra

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Determining the stellar parameters of solar-like stars using synthetic spectra

  • Kang, Won-Seok;Lee, Sang-Gak
    • The Bulletin of The Korean Astronomical Society
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    • v.36 no.2
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    • pp.151.2-151.2
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    • 2011
  • IGRINS (Immersion GRating INfrared Spectrometer) will provide the spectra with high-resolution and an instantaneous spectral coverage of H and K band in NIR region. Therefore, it is expected that the wide coverage of wavelength would make a production of an extensive NIR high-resolution spectra of standard stars as a prior program of IGRINS. As a counter part of these NIR spectra, we have planned to obtain the high-resolution spectra of those standard stars in optical band. These optical high-resolution spectra would give us an opportunity to produce the library of high-resolution stellar spectra covering from optical to NIR band, and to confirm the method to determine the stellar parameters and chemical abundances from the NIR high-resolution spectra. Before using the NIR high-resolution spectra, we have tested the method to determine the stellar parameters by comparing between the observed spectra and the synthetic spectra in optical band. In order to make the synthetic spectra, we have used the Kurucz ATLAS9 model grids and the SYNTH code described by Fiorella Castelli (http://wwwuser.oat.ts.astro.it/castelli/). For the cross-check against the parameters that would be derived from the NIR spectra, the stellar parameters such as effective temperature and surface gravity were determined using the optical spectra of the solar-like stars, as preliminary results.

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Stellar Parameters of M dwarfs determined by the long wavelength optical part spectra

  • Kang, Won-Seok;Lee, Sang-Gak
    • The Bulletin of The Korean Astronomical Society
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    • v.36 no.2
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    • pp.153.1-153.1
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    • 2011
  • For the stars cooler than the Sun, it is difficult to determine the stellar parameters and chemical abundances because of the strong molecular lines in the optical region. Therefore the NIR high-resolution spectra, such as those obtained by IGRINS would be a solution to determine the stellar parameters for late-type stars, such as M dwarfs. As using the NIR high-resolution spectra, we are expecting that it would be more reliable to compare observed spectra with synthetic spectra for the stellar parameters. In order to confirm the method by using high-resolution spectra in NIR band, it should be cross-checked against the stellar parameters from optical high-resolution spectra. We have derived the stellar parameters of M dwarfs using the synthetic spectra in the long wavelength region of the optical spectra (over 8000 $\bar{A}$), which is relatively less contaminated by molecular lines as well as telluric lines.

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Development and Application of a Software Tool for the Interpretation of Organic Mixtures' Spectra - Hydrogen Deuterium Exchange (STORM-HDX) to Interpret APPI HDX MS Spectra

  • Lee, Sunghyup;Cho, Yunju;Kim, Sunghwan
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.35 no.3
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    • pp.749-752
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    • 2014
  • New software was developed for the assignment of elemental formulae based on high-resolution mass spectra and subsequent hydrogen/deuterium exchange data. Entire peaks in high-resolution mass spectra were grouped by their Kendrick mass defect values, and the weighted RMS deviations between theoretical and experimental values were used to determine elemental formulae. After this initial assignment, formulae containing deuterium atoms were sorted in order to interpret hydrogen/deuterium exchange spectra. The software was successfully applied to hydrogen/deuterium exchange spectra of resins and aromatic fractions from heavy crude oil.

THE HIGH RESOLUTION SPECTRA OF PU VUL IN 2004 - I (2004년 PU VUL의 고분산 스펙트럼 - I)

  • Yoo, Kye-Hwa
    • Publications of The Korean Astronomical Society
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    • v.20 no.1 s.24
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    • pp.43-48
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    • 2005
  • We present a high resolution spectrum of PU Vul observed at Bohyunsan Optical Astronomy Observatory (BOAO) on April 9, 2004. Permitted emission and nebular lines of PU Vul had been significantly changed compared to all spectra observed since its eruption in 1979. Therefore all new lines should be re-identified and were done so. We do-convoluted a $H{\beta}$ line into several emission components with Gaussian functions. Then we carefully discussed the geometrical feature of PU Vul in April 2004.

HIGH-RESOLUTION NEAR-INFRARED SPECTRA OF NEARBY QUASARS

  • Le, Huynh Anh Nguyen;Pak, Soojong;Im, Myungshin;Ho, LuisC.
    • The Bulletin of The Korean Astronomical Society
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    • v.37 no.2
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    • pp.91-91
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    • 2012
  • We present high-resolution near-infrared host galaxy spectra of low-z quasars, PG0844+349 (z=0.064), PG1226+023 (z=0.158), and PG1426+015 (z=0.086). The observation was done by using the near-IR high resolution echelle spectrometer, IRCS, at the SUBARU 8.2 m telescope. The full width at half maximum of the point spread function was about 0.3 arcsec by using an Adaptive Optics system, which can effectively resolve the quasar spectra from the host galaxy spectra. The signal-to-noise ratios are increased by the total exposure time up to several hours per targets and the development of data reduction method. We compare our results to the stellar spectra library and sample spectra from Dasyra et al. (2007) and Watson et al. (2008). The identified spectral lines will be used to study the physical mechanism of quasars, and the velocity dispersions of the stars in the bulge of the host galaxy.

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A Study on the High Resolution Infrared Spectra of an Asymmetric Top Molecule $CF_2Cl_2$

  • Jung, Hyun-Chai
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.9 no.5
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    • pp.275-280
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    • 1988
  • The high resolution IR spectra of freon-12($CF_2Cl_2$) for the bands of 671cm$^{-1},\;922cm^{-1},\;1102cm^{-1},\;and\;1160cm^{-1}$ were taken and the rotational vibrational analysis has been carried out. The band types of $671cm^{-1}\;and\;1102cm^{-1}$ were confirmed to be A and those of $922cm^{-1}\;and\;1160cm^{-1}$ were confirmed to be B. The theoretically synthesized spectra were matched with the experimentally obtained spectra to get some informations of the molecular rotational behavior as well as the overall band shape of the spectra.

Study of Unidentified Spectral Lines in the High-Resolution Spectra of Comet Machholz (C/2004Q2) (Machholz 혜성(C/2004Q2) 고분산 스펙트럼을 이용한 미확인 분광선 연구)

  • Hwang, Sung-Won;Han, Je-Hee;Sim, Chae-Kyung;Kim, Sang-Joon;Jin, Ho;Im, Myung-Shin;Kim, Kang-Min
    • Journal of Astronomy and Space Sciences
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    • v.26 no.4
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    • pp.487-498
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    • 2009
  • We observed Comet Machholz (C/2004Q2) using the BOES (BOao Echelle Spectograph) at the Bohyunsan Observatory on January 4, 2005. We have studied a wavelength range of $4800{\sim}8100{\AA}$ in order to investigate unidentified spectral lines in the high-resolution spectra of Machholz. We compared the Machholz spectra with the high-resolution spectra of previous comets: Swift-Tuttle, Brorsen-Metcalf, Austin, and 122P/de Vico. We identified many molecular lines, which are previously unknown; and these identifications will be useful information for studying high-resolution spectra of future comets.

Progress Report on Optical Spectroscopy of X-ray selected Intermediate-mass Black Holes

  • Kim, Minjin;Ho, Luis C.
    • The Bulletin of The Korean Astronomical Society
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    • v.39 no.1
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    • pp.42.2-42.2
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    • 2014
  • We present high-resolution optical spectra of newly selected candidates of intermediate-mass black holes. The sample was selected based on the variability and spectral shape in X-ray. The spectra was taken with Magellan 6.5 m Clay Telescope and cover the rest-frame region 3500-10000A. The high spectral resolution (R~4000) of the spectrum allows us to estimate BH masses of the sources. Interestingly, the majority of the sample appears to have broad emission lines. Using this dataset, we will estimate the BH masses and Eddington ratio in order to understand their physical properties.

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Rotational Contour Analysis of the Vibronic Bands in the High Resolution Emission Spectra of the Benzyl Radical

  • 최익순;한명선;이상국
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.17 no.10
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    • pp.882-885
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    • 1996
  • The 6a10 and 6b10 vibronic bands in the 12A2-12B2 electronic transition of the emission spectra of the benzyl radical obtained using a high resolution Fourier transform spectrometer are rotationally analyzed. The observed rotational contours were fitted by computer simulated rotational contours, providing determination of the variations, ΔA, ΔB, and ΔC of the rotational constants accompanying the vibronic transitions corresponding to each band. The molecular rotational constants A, B, and C are revised for the upper state and for the two lower states, respectively.

The IGRINS Spectra of Late-Type Stars

  • Park, Sunkyung;Lee, Jeong-Eun;Kang, Wonseok;Lee, Sang-Gak;Chun, Moo-Young;Kim, Kang-Min;Yuk, In-Soo;Jeong, Ueejeong;Jaffe, Daniel T.
    • The Bulletin of The Korean Astronomical Society
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    • v.40 no.2
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    • pp.58.2-58.2
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    • 2015
  • We present a library of high spectral resolution (R ~ 40,000) and high signal-to-noise ratio (S/N ~ 200) near-infrared spectra of ~50 late-type stars. The spectra of late-type stars were obtained with Immersion GRating INfrared Spectrograph (IGRINS) covering the full H and K band. The stars are mainly from MK standard stars which have well-defined spectral types and luminosity classes and cover wide ranges of effective temperatures and surface gravities. The spectra are corrected for telluric absorption lines and absolutely flux calibrated using the Two Micron All Sky Survey (2MASS) photometry. In this work, we present the preliminary results of spectroscopic diagnostics for stellar physical parameters. Our ultimate goal is to provide a library of near-infrared spectra of standard stars, which covers all spectral types and luminosity classes, with a high spectral resolution and high signal-to-noise ratio.

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