• 제목/요약/키워드: high power factor

검색결과 1,912건 처리시간 0.033초

새로운 통신전원용 3상 AC-DC Flyback 컨버터 (A New Modular 3-phase AC-DC Flyback Converter for Telecommunication)

  • 이종필;최주엽;송중호;최익;김택용;윤태웅
    • 전력전자학회논문지
    • /
    • 제4권2호
    • /
    • pp.159-165
    • /
    • 1999
  • 본 논문에서는 우수한 출력전압 조절 기능과 높은 역률을 갖는 3상 AC-DC flyback 컨버터를 제안한다. 제안한 컨버터의 장점은 보통 부스트 형의 3상 컨버터에서 쓰이는 가격이 비싼 고전압, 대전류의 소자를 필요로 하지 않는다. 본 논문에서는 제어 목적으로 3상 AC-DC flyback 컨버터에 대해서 소신호 해석을 하였고 실험결과는 분석의 타당성을 확증한다.

  • PDF

태양광 마이크로 인버터를 위한 탭인덕터 부스트 및 강압형 컨버터 캐스케이드 타입 저가형 고효율 전력변환기 (Low-Cost High-Efficiency Two-Stage Cascaded Converter of Step-Down Buck and Tapped-Inductor Boost for Photovoltaic Micro-Inverters)

  • 장종호;신종현;박종후
    • 전력전자학회논문지
    • /
    • 제19권2호
    • /
    • pp.157-163
    • /
    • 2014
  • This paper proposes a two-stage step-down buck and a tapped-inductor boost cascaded converter for high efficiency photovoltaic micro-inverter applications. The proposed inverter is a new structure to inject a rectified sinusoidal current into a low-frequency switching inverter for single-phase grid with unity power factor. To build a rectified-waveform of the output current. the converter employs both of a high efficiency step-up and a step-down converter in cascade. In step-down mode, tapped inductor(TI) boost converter stops and the buck converter operates alone. In boost mode, the TI converter operates with the halt of buck operation. The converter provides a rectified current to low frequency inverter, then the inverter converts the current into a unity power-factor sinusoidal waveform. By applying a TI, the converter can decrease the turn-on ratios of the main switch in TI boost converter even with an extreme step-up operation. The performance validation of the proposed design is confirmed by an experimental results of a 120W hardware prototype.

대출력 Gauss형 Nd:글라스 레이저 비임의 증폭특성에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Amplification Characteristics of High-Power Gaussian Nd:Glass Laser Beam)

  • 강형부;장용무
    • 대한전기학회논문지
    • /
    • 제36권10호
    • /
    • pp.741-747
    • /
    • 1987
  • The high-power Nd:glass system with five-stage amplifier was designed and its amplification characteristics was studied for developing high-power Nd:glass laser system as an energy driver of inertial confinement fusion(ICF). In order to study the amplification characteristics of remporal and spacial Gaussian laser beam, the dependence of them on pumping efficiency and rod loss were studied and discussed. The output energy of this system using phosphate Nd glass rod(LHG-7,LHG-8) and silicate Nd glass rod(LSG-91H), respectively, was calculated by the computer simulation using Avizonis-Grotbeck and Frantz Nodvik equations. As results of this simulation, it was found that the shorter the risetime of laser pulse, the larger the amplification factor and that the larger peak value of laser pulse, the lower the amplification factor. The output inergies of 179J, 344J, and 7J were obtained by the designed five-stage amplified high-power Nd:glass laser system using glass rods of LHG-7,LHG-8, and LSG-91H, respectively. From the results it was found that the laser system using the LHG-8 glass rod was the most excellent one among the systems and the cross section for stimulated emission of the gain coefficient was essentially important parameter for the amplification characteristics.

  • PDF

1단구조방식의 PFC회로를 갖는 단상 SRM 구동시스템의 특성해석 (Performance Analysis of Single-phase SRM Drive System with Single-stage Power Factor Correction)

  • 이동희;이진국;안영주;안진우
    • 전력전자학회논문지
    • /
    • 제11권4호
    • /
    • pp.328-339
    • /
    • 2006
  • 본 논문에서는 1 단구조방식의 PFC 회로를 갖는 단상 SRM 구동시스템의 특성해석에 대해 다룬다. 단상 SRM은 기계적 및 전기적 구조가 단순하고, 견고하며, 고속운전특성이 우수하다. 다이오드 브릿지 정류기와 직류링크회로의 커패시터로 구성된 종래의 단상 SRM 구동방식은 커패시터의 짧은 시간의 충 방전 전류에 의해 역률이 크게 저하되는 문제가 발생한다. 따라서, 본 논문에서는 우선 부가적인 능동회로가 없는 1 단방식의 PFC 회로에 대한 분석을 통하여 역률개선 및 토크리플 억제를 위한 스위칭 토플로지를 새로 제안한다. 제안한 스위칭 토플로지로 작동하는 PFC 회로를 갖는 단상 SRM 구동시스템을 구축하고 시스템에 대한 수치해석을 통해 운전속도, 부하토크 및 커패시터 용량에 따른 토크리플, 역률 및 효율 등 시스템의 특성을 얻으며, 이를 실제 실험결과와 비교한다.

STRAIN RATE CHANGE FROM 0.04 TO 0.004%/S IN AN ENVIRONMENTAL FATIGUE TEST OF CF8M CAST STAINLESS STEEL

  • Jeong, Ill-Seok;Kim, Wan-Jae;Kim, Tae-Ryong;Jeon, Hyun-Ik
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • 제43권1호
    • /
    • pp.83-88
    • /
    • 2011
  • To define the effect of strain rate variation from 0.04% to 0.004%/s on environmental fatigue of CF8M cast stainless steel, which is used as a primary piping material in nuclear power plants, low-cycle fatigue tests were conducted at operating pressure and temperature condition of a pressurized water reactor, 15 MPa and $315^{\circ}C$, respectively. A high-pressure and high-temperature autoclave and cylindrical solid fatigue specimens were used for the strain-controlled low-cycle environmental fatigue tests. It was observed that the fatigue life of CF8M stainless steel is shortened as the strain rate decreases. Due to the effect of test temperature, the fatigue data of NUREG-6909 appears a slightly shorter than that obtained by KEPRI at the same stress amplitude of $1{\times}10^3$ MPa. The environmental fatigue correction factor $F_{en}$'s calculated with inputs of the test data increases with high strain amplitude, while the $F_{en}$'s of NUREG-6909 remain constant regardless of strain amplitude.

소형 수직축 풍력발전기 풍동실험시 폐쇄율의 영향 (Effect of Blockage Ratio on Wind Tunnel Testing of Small Vertical-Axis Wind Turbines)

  • 정회갑;이승호;권순덕
    • 한국태양에너지학회 논문집
    • /
    • 제34권3호
    • /
    • pp.98-106
    • /
    • 2014
  • The effect of blockage ratio on wind tunnel testing of small vertical-axis wind turbine has been investigated in this study. Height and rotor diameter of the three blades Darrieus vertical axis wind turbine used in present test were 0.4m and 0.35m respectively. We measured the wind speeds and power coefficient at three different wind tunnels where blockage ratio were 3.5%, 13.4% and 24.7% respectively. The test results show that the measured powers have been strongly influenced by blockage ratio, generally increased as the blockage ratio increases. The maximum power at higher blockage ratio has been obtained at relatively high tip speed ratio compared with that at low blockage ratio. The measured power coefficients under high blockage ratio can be improved from proper correction using the simple correction equation based on blockage factor. In present study, the correction error for power coefficient can be less than 5%, however correction effectiveness reveals relatively poor at high blockage ratio and low wind speed.

비동기 샘플링에 의한 전력과 에너지 측정 기준시스템 (Electrical Power and Energy Reference Measurement System with Asynchronous Sampling)

  • 위제싱허;박영태
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한전기학회 2009년도 제40회 하계학술대회
    • /
    • pp.684_685
    • /
    • 2009
  • A digital sampling algorithm that uses a two high resolution integrating Voltmeters which are synchronized by Phase Lock Loop (PLL) time clock for accurately measuring the parameters, active and reactive power, for sinusoidal power measurements is presented. The PLL technique provides high precision measurements, root mean square (rms), phase and complex voltage ratio, of the AC signal. The system has been designed to be used at the Korean Research Institute of Standards and Science (KRISS) as a reference power standard for electrical power calibrations. The test results have shown that the accuracy of the measurements is better than $10 {\mu}W/VA$ and the level of uncertainty is valid for the power factor range zero to 1 for both lead and lag conditions. The system is fully automated and allows power measurements and calibration of high precision wattmeters and power calibrators at the main power frequencies 50 and 60 Hz.

  • PDF

Zero Voltage Switching Boost H-Bridge AC Power Converter for Induction Heating Cooker

  • Kwon, Soon-Kurl;Saha, Bishwajit
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
    • /
    • 제21권4호
    • /
    • pp.19-27
    • /
    • 2007
  • This paper presents a novel soft-switching PWM utility frequency AC to high frequency AC power conversion circuit incorporating boost H-bridge inverter topology, which is more suitable and acceptable for cost effective consumer induction heating applications. The operating principle and the operation modes are presented using the switch mode equivalent circuits and the operating voltage and current waveforms. The performances of this high-frequency inverter using the latest IGBTs are illustrated, which includes high frequency power regulation and actual efficiency characteristics based on zero voltage soft-switching(ZVS) operation ranges, and the power dissipation as compared with those of the conventional type high frequency inverter. In addition, a dual mode control scheme of this high frequency inverter based on asymmetrical pulse width modulation(PWM) and pulse density modulation(PDM) control scheme is discussed in this paper in order to extend the soft switching operation ranges and to improve the power conversion efficiency at the low power settings. The power converter practical effectiveness is substantially proved based on experimental results from practical design example.

Onechip Microcontroller에 의한 압전 변압기를 이용한 T5 28W급 형광등 전자식안정기에 관한 연구 (A study on 7528W Class Fluorescent Lamp Ballast using a Piezoelectric Transformer by means of Onechip Microcontroller)

  • 황락훈;신양호;조상로;장은성;조문택;안익수;김주래
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 전력전자학회 2002년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.228-232
    • /
    • 2002
  • In this paper, In order to solve the problem is proposed using a new type of electronic ballast that the traditional magnetic ballasts operated at 50-60Hz have been suffered from noticeable flicker, high loss, large crest factor and heavy weight which is composed of rectifier, active power corrector, series resonant half bridge inverter, micro-controller and piezoelectric transformer for driving for driving T5 fluorescent lamp were manufactured. The proposed electronic ballast operated at high frequency (about 75kHz) shows a input power factor of more than 0.995, total harmonic distortion of less than $12\%$ and lamp current crest factor of less than 1.5, respectively. Output power and efficiency showed 28w and $85\%$, respectively. Accordingly, it is considered that the ballast using piezoelectric transformer can replace the typical electronic ballast.

  • PDF

고압전동기 고정자 권선의 온도변화에 따른 절연특성 분석 (Analysis of the Temperature Influence on Insulation Characteristics in High Voltage Motor Stator Windings)

  • 공태식;주영호;김희동;박태성
    • 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
    • /
    • 제25권10호
    • /
    • pp.786-790
    • /
    • 2012
  • A variety of diagnostic tests are widely applied in the field in industry to evaluate the condition of high voltage (HV) motor stator insulation. In this paper, the influence of temperature on the stator insulation diagnostic tests such as the insulation resistance, AC current, dissipation factor, and partial discharge measurements are studied and reported. The tests are performed with the HV motor stator winding temperature set between $40^{\circ}C$ to $80^{\circ}C$ in $10^{\circ}C$ intervals. It is shown that the AC current, dissipation factor, and partial discharge magnitude steadily increase with temperature, which suggests that temperature must be taken into account in the interpretation of the test results.