• 제목/요약/키워드: high energy density

검색결과 2,415건 처리시간 0.036초

레이저 보조선삭 중 주철환봉 내부의 온도분포 예측에 관한 연구 (A study for prediction of temperature distribution in laser-assisted turning for rod-shaped cast iron)

  • 김관우;조해용;이제훈;서정;신동식
    • 한국레이저가공학회지
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    • 제13권2호
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    • pp.10-16
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    • 2010
  • Laser-assisted machining is dependent on absorbed energy density into workpiece. Generally, the absorptivity of laser beam is dependent on wave length of laser, materials, surface roughness, etc. Various shapes and energy densities for beam irradiation can be used to laser-assisted machining. In this thesis, efficient method of heat source modeling was developed and designed by using one fundamental experimental trials. And then, laser-assisted machining of rod-shaped cast iron was simulated by using commercial FEM code MARC. Simulations and experiments with various conditions were carried out to determine suitable condition of pre-heating for laser-assisted turning process. Temperature distribution of cutting zone could be predicted by simulation.

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변화하는 밀도와 비열을 고려한 고속 저어널 베어링의 열유체 윤활해석 (Thermohydrodynamic Lubrication Analysis of High Speed Journal Bearing Considering Variable Density and Specific Heat)

  • 전상명;장시열
    • Tribology and Lubricants
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    • 제17권4호
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    • pp.297-306
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    • 2001
  • Under the condition of variable density and specific heat, maximum pressure, maximum temperature, bearing load, friction and side leakage in high-speed journal bearing operation are examined within some degree of Journal misalignment. The results are compared with the calculation results under the conditions of constant density and specific heat, and variable density and constant specific heat. It is found that the condition of variable density and specific heat play important roles in determining friction and load of Journal bearing at high speed operation.

Multidimensional Conducting Agents for a High-Energy-Density Anode with SiO for Lithium-Ion Batteries

  • Lee, Suhyun;Go, Nakgyu;Ryu, Ji Heon;Mun, Junyoung
    • Journal of Electrochemical Science and Technology
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    • 제10권2호
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    • pp.244-249
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    • 2019
  • SiO has a high theoretical capacity as a promising anode material candidate for high-energy-density Li-ion batteries. However, its practical application is still not widely used because of the large volume change that occurs during cycling. In this report, an active material containing a mixture of SiO and graphite was used to improve the insufficient energy density of the conventional anode with the support of multidimensional conducting agents. To relieve the isolation of the active materials from volume changes of SiO/graphite electrode, two types of conducting agents, namely, 1-dimensional VGCF and 0-dimensional Super-P, were introduced. The combination of VGCF and Super-P conducting agents efficiently maintained electrical pathways among particles in the electrode during cycling. We found that the electrochemical performances of cycleability and rate capability were greatly improved by employing the conducting agent combinations of VGCF and Super-P compared with the electrode using only single VGCF or single Super-P. We investigated the detailed failure mechanisms by using systematic electrochemical analyses.

Stable In-reactor Performance of Centrifugally Atomized U-l0wt.%Mo Dispersion Fuel at Low Temperature

  • Kim, Ki-Hwan;Kwon, Hee-Jun;Park, Jong-Man;Lee, Yoon-Sang;Kim, Chang-Kyu
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • 제33권4호
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    • pp.365-374
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    • 2001
  • In order to examine the in-reactor performance of very-high-density dispersion fuels for high flux performance research reactors, U-l0wt.%Mo microplates containing centrifugally atomized powder were irradiated at low temperature. The U-l0wt.%Mo dispersion fuels show stable in- reactor irradiation behaviors even at high burn-up, similar to U$_3$Si$_2$ dispersion fuels. The atomized U-l0wt.%Mo fuel particles have a fine and a relatively uniform fission gas bubble size distribution. Moreover, only one of third of the area of the atomized fuel cross-sections at 70a1.% burn-up shows fission gas bubble-free zones, This appears to be the result of segregation into high Mo and low Mo.

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PRO 분리막 및 모듈성능에 지지체가 미치는 영향 (The effect of backing layer for pro membranes and modules)

  • 한만재;전은주;심연주;이종화
    • 상하수도학회지
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    • 제30권5호
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    • pp.553-559
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    • 2016
  • There has been increasing global interest in the environmental pollution problems produced by fossil fuel consumption and greenhouse gas emissions. In order to tackle these issues, new renewable energy such as solar, wind, bio gas, fuel cell and pressure retarded osmosis(PRO) have been developed extensively. Among these energy sources, PRO is one of the salinity gradient power generation methods. In PRO, energy is obtained by the osmotic pressure generated from the concentration difference between high and low concentration solutions separated by a semipermeable membrane. The development for high power density PRO membranes is imperative with the purpose of commercialization. This study investigates development of thin film composite PRO membrane and spiral wound module for high power density. Also, the influence of membrane backing layer on power density was identified, and the characteristic factors of PRO membranes was determined. Different backing layers were used to improve power density. As expected, the PRO membrane with more porous backing layer showed higher power density.

고 에너지 밀도를 갖는 Halbach Planar Motor 특성해석 (The characteristics Analysis of Halbach Planar Motor which has a High Energy density)

  • 주건배;이동엽;김규탁
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2006년도 춘계학술대회 논문집 전기기기 및 에너지변환시스템부문
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    • pp.127-129
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, a synchronous permanent magnet planar motor (SPMPM) with Halbach array is proposed for its high energy density. The magnetization and flux density distribution are obtainedby magnet scalar potential the characteristics such as inductance, back-EMF and thrust are evaluated. It can be concluded that the analysis of SPMPM with Halbach magnet array is credible and feasible.

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Abrasive-Assisted High Energy Water-Jet Machining Characteristics of Solid Wood

  • Lee, Hyoung-Woo
    • Journal of the Korean Wood Science and Technology
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    • 제32권3호
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2004
  • The application of abrasive-assisted high energy water-jet was investigated as a possible new method of cutting wood. In this study the maximum cutting speeds for species of various wood density were determined and water-jet machining characteristics were investigated for sixteen Korean domestic species. The maximum cutting speed ranged from 200 to 750 mm/min. The results indicate that wood density affects machining characteristics such as maximum cutting speed, surface roughness, and kerf width. Roughness of surface generated increased and kerf width decreased as penetration depth increased.

폴리프로필렌 폼 밀도가 충격에너지 흡수에 미치는 영향에 대한 실험적 연구 (An Experimental Study for the Effect of the Density of Polypropylene Foams on the Absorption of Impact Energy)

  • 이윤기;성원석;임동진;선신규
    • 한국안전학회지
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    • 제23권6호
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    • pp.21-27
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    • 2008
  • Polypropylene(PP) foams are widely used as protective materials such as automotive bumper and safety helmet, but whose dynamic behaviour are not well defined. In this paper, the compression tests by Split Hopkinson Pressure Bar were conducted to obtain the stress-strain curve and to investigate the effect of density on the absorption of impact energy in the PP foams. Three kinds of foams were chosen depending upon the density. The result of the experiment has revealed that the stiffness of the low-density PP foam is remarkably increased at high strain rate compared with that of the high-density PP foam. And it is also shown that the absorption of impact energy are greatly influenced by the density of PP foam. These results are expected to be utilized for the development of a protective structure with polymer foams.

고밀도 내부부하 중심 건물의 에너지 절약적 공조방식에 대한 연구 (Viability of HVAC System for Energy Conservation in High Density Internal-load Dominated Buildings)

  • 조진균;정차수;김병선
    • 설비공학논문집
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    • 제22권8호
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    • pp.530-537
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    • 2010
  • With the advancement of technology, the density of IT equipment, heat load and power consumption continue to increase in high density internal-load dominated buildings as datacenters. To improve the HVAC system's energy performance and efficiency, there is a need to find methods of using outside air. Through cooling tower control that is based on outside wet-bulb temperature, the water-side economizer made it possible to achieve a maximum energy performance improvement of about 16.6% over the basic chilled water system, whereas the air-side economizer, through control based on outdoor air enthalpy, made it possible to achieve about 42.4% improvement.

유전체를 활용한 초고속 에너지 충/방전 소자 기술 (Recent Progress in Dielectric-Based Ultrafast Charging/Discharging Devices)

  • 최현수;류정호;윤운하;황건태
    • 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
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    • 제35권4호
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    • pp.322-332
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    • 2022
  • Energy storage capacitors based on dielectric ceramics with superior polarization properties and dielectric constant can provide much higher output power density due to their very fast energy charging/discharging rates, which are particularly suitable for operating pulsed-power devices. For an outstanding energy storage performance of dielectric capacitor, a large recoverable energy density could be derived by introducing a slim polarization-electric field hysteresis loop into dielectric materials by various technical approaches. Many research teams have explored various dielectric capacitor technologies to demonstrate high output power density and ultrafast charging/discharging behavior. This article reviews the recent research progress in high-performance dielectric capacitors for pulsed-power electronic applications.