• 전자공학회논문지B
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• 제32B권12호
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• pp.1565-1571
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• 1995

Misalignment of recording head position results in inter-track interference (ITI), which is a primary factor limiting radial(track) density in current digital magnetic channels. This paper proposes a multi- channel adaptive PRML for digital high-density recording channels, and compares it with the conventional single-channel PRML in the presence of ITI for the per- formance evaluation. Simulation results show that the proposed method removes ITI effectively when heal-misalignment occurs, then improving its performance significantly as compared with the single- channel PRML. As a result, it is confirmed that multi-channel adaptive PRML is well suited for high-density recording in digital magnetic channels.

• 전자공학회논문지B
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• 제33B권3호
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• pp.133-141
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• 1996

As the recording density of digital magnetic recording channels increased, the nonlinear distortion caused by inadequate rise-times, demagnetizing field, and overwrite effect during the recording process becomes significant, resulting in limitation on the recording rate. In this paper, a new method for identifying the nonlinear distortion in hihg-density magnetic recording channel using and i.i.d. (independent, identically distributed) inut is described. The proposed method does not require the operatin of large-size matrix inversion which are necessary for the conventional method, and it enables us to estimate nonlinear parameters transition shifts, which can be used to compensate the nonlinear distortion, is demonstrated by computer simulations.

• 한국통신학회논문지
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• 제37A권10호
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• pp.821-826
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• 2012

Two-dimensional magnetic recording (TDMR) is treated as the next generation magnetic recording method, but because of its high channel bit error rate, it is difficult to use in practices. In this paper, we introduce a new writing method that can decrease the nonlinear media error effectively, and it can also achieve 10 Tb/$in^2$ of user bit density on a magnetic recording medium with 20 Teragrains/$in^2$.

• 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한전자공학회 2008년도 하계종합학술대회
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• pp.891-892
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• 2008

본 논문에서는 최근 주목받고 있는 에러 정정 기법 중 하나인 LDPC(Low Density Parity Check) 부호를 광 기록 채널(Optical Recording Channel)에 적용해 보았고 이때 사용되는 연판정 출력 알고리즘으로 MAP과 SOVA를 이용하여 성능을 비교하였다.

• 전기전자학회논문지
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• 제15권1호
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• pp.70-75
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• 2011

Longitudinal recording has been the cornerstone of all two generations of magnetic recording systems, FDD and HDD. In recent, perpendicular recording has received much attention as promising technology for future high-density recording system Research into signal processing techniques is paramount for the issued storage system and is indispensable like longitudinal recording systems. This paper focuses on the performance evaluation of the various detectors under perpendicular recording system. Parameters for improving the their performance are examined for some detectors. Detectors considered in this work are the partial response maximum likelihood (PRML), noise-predictive maximum likelihood (NPML), fixed delay tree search with decision feedback (FDTS/DF), dual decision feedback equalizer (DDFE) and multilevel decision feedback equalizer (MDFE). Their performances are analyzed in terms of mean squared error (MSE) and noise power spectra, and similarity between recording channel and partial response (PR) channel.

• 한국통신학회논문지
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• 제28권12C호
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• pp.1177-1181
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• 2003

연속적인 천이의 제한을 갖는 변조 코드는 고밀도 자기기록 채널에서 사용하기 위한 채널 코드 중의 하나이다. 특히, 채널로 입력되는 코드열이 연속적인 천이를 2회 이하로 허용할 경우, 채널 출력에 대한 검출 성능이 월등히 향상될 수 있으나, 이와 반대로 코드율은 현저히 감소되는 단점이 있다. 따라서, 본 논문에서는 각 코드워드에서는 연속되는 천이 길이의 제한(j)을 2로 제한하면서, 코드워드가 연결되는 부분에서는 j=3까지 허용하는 코드율이 7/8인 런-길이 제한 (RLL) 코드를 제안하였다. 이때, 제안한 코드의 연속적인 ‘0’의 개수(k)는 7로 제한된다.

• 한국통신학회논문지
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• 제33권10C호
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• pp.758-763
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• 2008

본 논문에서는 수직자기기록 채널에서 잡음 필터를 사용한 잡음 예측 터보 등화기를 제안한다. 고밀도 수직자기기록 채널에서 잡음 필터는 유색 잡음을 줄여준다. 채널 검출기로 SOVA (Soft Output Viterbi Algorithm)와 Bahl 등이 제안한 BCJR 알고리즘을 사용했으며 외부 오류정정부호로는 Sum-product 알고리즘으로 구현한 LDPC (Low Density Parity Check) 부호를 사용했다. 잡음 필터의 유무, 지터 잡음별, LDPC 부호의 크기별로 실험하였다. LDPC 부호는 부호율이 0.94인 0.5Kbyte (4336, 4096) LDPC 부호를 사용했고 다른 하나는 부호율이 0.97인 1Kbyte (8432, 8192) LDPC 부호를 사용하였다.

• 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한전자공학회 2000년도 하계종합학술대회 논문집(1)
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• pp.244-247
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• 2000

This paper deals with methods for partial response maximum-likelihood (PRML) detection and crosstalk cancellation. In accrodance with the demand for increased recording density, 20 gigabyte (Gbyte) digital versatile disk (DVD) ROM channel is considered. Channel is modelled to be close to real optical channel using DIFFRACT$\^$TM/. After comparing the spectral characteristics of various PR polynomials, P(D)=1＋D＋D$^2$＋D$^3$is proposed as a target PR. The performance of the system is illustrated under the condition that the readout signal is degraded by crosstalk, radial tilt and nonlinear distortions in optics. The experimental results show that crosstalk and nonlinear distortions degrade performance by about 2dB, respectively. We also show that when radial tilt is added to the crosstalk, the performance degradation assumes quite significant proprotions.

• 한국통신학회논문지
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• 제21권6호
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• pp.1554-1566
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• 1996

In this paper, a new symbol timing algorithm for a magnetic recording system as HDD, is proposed. Above all, the Lorentzian channel model applied, the distortion and the attenuation problems of playback signals at high speed and storage density were considered. The structure and the operation of popular data detectors for HDD were understood, and the adopted symbol timing algorithm were profoundly analyzed. On the basis of these understanding and analysis, a new symbol timing algorithm for high density HDD was proposed, and the performance evaluation of this proposed algorithm was done.

• 한국통신학회논문지
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• 제27권6A호
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• pp.562-567
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• 2002

잡음 예측 최대 유사도(noise predictive maximum likelihood, NPML) 검출기는 잡음 예측/백색화 과정을 비터비 검출기의 가지 메트릭 계산 과정에 삽입하여 데이터 검출의 신뢰성을 높이게 된다. 따라서 기존의 PRML 검출기에 잡음 예측기를 포함시킴으로써 그것의 실제 성능이 향상되고 복잡도가 줄어드는 이점이 있다. 본 논문에서는 선형 채널과 비선형 채널 하에서 랜덤 시퀀스와 런-길이 제한 (1,7) 시퀀스를 적용하여, 고밀도 수직 자기 기록 (1.7$\leq$K$_{p}$$\leq$3.0)에서 잡음 예측 PR-등화 신호에 의한 NP(1221)ML 검출 시스템이 보다 높은 타수의 PR(12321)ML 시스템보다 복잡도가 낮으면서 우월한 성능을 나타냄을 모의 실험을 통해 분석, 검증하였다.