• Title/Summary/Keyword: height control

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Height Measurement of Cellphone Curved Glass using Camera (카메라를 이용한 휴대폰 곡면유리의 높이측정)

  • Kim, Han-Sol;Lee, Kyung-Jun;Jung, Dong-Yean;Lee, Yeon-Hyeong;Kim, Gab-Soon
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.22 no.12
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    • pp.1002-1010
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    • 2016
  • This paper describes the design of a cellphone curved glass measuring device using by camera. The measuring device was composed of two camera, two backlight system, a body and so on, and the program was made for a camera calibration and noise removal, and also the program was made for height measurement of a cellphone curved glass using by subpixel algorism. And then a new technique for measuring the height of the cell phone curved glass was proposed. The characteristics test of height measurement of gage blocks and cell phone curved glasses was carried out, the error of the height measurement of gage block is less than ${\pm}0.005$ and the error of the height measurement of the cell phone curved glasses is less than ${\pm}0.005$. Thus it thought that the designed cellphone curved glass measuring device and the new technique for measuring the height was used to measure the height of the cellphone curved glass.

THE PANORAMIC RADIOGRAPHIC STUDY OF THE VERTICAL MANDIBULAR ASYMMETRY OF IN THE TMJ DISORDER PATIENTS (파노라마 X-선사진을 이용한 측두하악관절 장애환자의 수직적 하악비대칭에 관한 연구)

  • Yoon Gui-Hyeon;Choi Soon-Chul
    • Journal of Korean Academy of Oral and Maxillofacial Radiology
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.315-322
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    • 1993
  • To evaluate of the relationship between the TMJ disorder and the vertical mandibular asymmetry, the author analyzed the differences between condylar heights, ramus heights and mandibular heights of both sides. All measurements were performed with a digital micrometer on the panoramic radiographs of 36 TMJ disorder patients and 30 normal control group. The differences were expressed in millimeters and percentage using the following formula; |(R-L)/(R+L)|×100% The results were as follows : 1. The condylar height difference was greater of in patient group (1.86±1.66㎜) than that of in control group (1.22±0.85㎜)(p<0.05). But there was no significant difference in the condylar height ratio difference between patient group (11.67㎜11.44%) and control group (7.64±621%) (p>0.05). 2. The ramus height difference and ramus height ratio difference of patient group (4.52±3.70㎜, 4.39±3.49%) were greater than those of control group (2.64±2.13㎜, 2.46±2.02%)(p<0.05, p<0.01). 3. The mandibular height difference and mandibular height ratio difference of patient group (4.32±3.52㎜, 3.59±2.81%) were greater than those of control group (2.57±2.46㎜, 2.01±1.95%) (p<0.05). 4. The ratio difference in condylar height to ramus height and condylar height to mandibular height of patient group (5.01±4.13%, 3.36±2.88%) were greater than those of control group (2.33±1.78%, 1.90±1.40%) (p<0.01).

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A Comparative Study on the Sizing Systems of the Infants and Children's Swim-suit (유유아 수영복의 치수체계 비교 연구)

  • Yi Kyong-Hwa;Jung Hae Sun
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles
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    • v.29 no.1 s.139
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    • pp.1-12
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    • 2005
  • This study was to suggest a feasible sizing system of infants and children's swim-suits. The basic body dimensions were selected after surveying the swimsuit manufacturers. The control dimensions and the secondary dimensions were taken from the 1997 National Anthropometric Survey data for the establishment of the sizing system. While in the current market swimsuit sizes were generally measured by the hip circumference for boys, and the bust and hip circumference for girls, the height was selected in this study as the control dimension because the height is well recognized by the customers and the KS standards specify the height to be the control dimension for infant's and children's wear. In the new sizing system of this study, the height was a control dimension, and hip was selected as a secondary dimension for boys. and bust and hip were selected as secondary dimensions for girls. Conclusively, in this study we suggest 12 sizes in case of 5cm height interval by the KS sizing system and 7 sizes in case of loom height interval by the current market sizing system, based on the height as a control dimension, for a standard swim-suit sizing system for infants and children.

A Study on the Weavingless Arc Sensor System in GMA Welding (II) -Torch Height Control in Weld Seam Tracking (GMA 용접에서 강제적인 위빙이 없는 아크센서 시스템에 관한 연구 (II) -용접선 추적의 토치방향 높이제어-)

  • 안재현;김재웅
    • Journal of Welding and Joining
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.55-63
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    • 1998
  • Among the position sensing methods available, the arc sensor which utilizes the electrical signal obtained from the welding arc itself is one of the most prevalently used methods, because it has an advantage that no particular sensing device is necessary and real-time sensing of a groove position is possible directly under the arc. The authors have already developed a seam tracking system that contains a new arc sensor algorithm, which uses the relative welding current variation according to the tip-to-workpiece distance in GMA welding. In this study a torch height control algorithm for automatic weld seam tracking was proposed for completing the previous system, which uses an on-off control technique. To implement the torch height control algorithm during weld seam tracking the system parameters which include 2nd averaging range, weighting factor for 2nd moving averaging, and Z-directional basic compensation distance were determined by experimental analysis. Finally the two different height control methods, one is simple on-off control and the other on-off control using a reference current value , were compared in their tracking abilities.

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Laboratory Tests to Verify the Vertically Automated Control Technique for Tripod Suction Buckets (실내실험을 통한 트라이포드 석션버켓의 수직도 자동제어 기술의 검증)

  • Xin Zhen-Hua;Lee Ju-Hyung
    • Journal of Wind Energy
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.5-16
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    • 2022
  • In general, a tripod-shaped foundation secures its verticality by repeating penetration and drawing when suction penetration is performed. These repetitive tasks not only require a skilled operator, but are also less efficient. In this study, an automatic slope control system was developed to verify the slope control performance based on tripod suction in a sandy soil environment. The slope of the tripod suction base was measured, and the relative height of each suction bucket was calculated from the center of the tripod with a formula. The control program reduces the pump output of the suction bucket that penetrates too quickly by controlling the suction pressure of each suction bucket by sending an on/off signal to the suction pump according to the relative height. With such repetitive work, the relative height converges to 0 and the verticality of the structure can be secured while suction penetration is performed. As a result of the experiment, the effect of controlling the slope depending on the optimal limit setting height and penetration depth was confirmed, and a vertical degree within 0.5° was ensured. When installing a tripod suction bucket, the automatic tilt control method using the relative height is efficient without relying on the experience of the operator.

Effects of Growth Plate Stimulation Machine on Height Change in Human Body (성장판 자극기기가 인체의 키 변화에 미치는 영향)

  • Cho, Choon-Nam;Myung, Jae-Sin
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.34 no.5
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    • pp.357-363
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    • 2021
  • Recently, as interest in appearance has increased, various studies on treatment method for short stature are being conducted. In this study, the effect of growth plate stimulation on the height growth of children and adolescents was studied. As a result of pre- and post-analysis of the experimental group, it was confirmed that the difference in average height according to growth plate stimulation was relatively large. In addition, in the results of analyzing the effects of demographic factors on the height growth of the experimental group and the control group, weight showed the greatest influence on height growth among the demographic factors affecting the height growth of the experimental group. The effect on the height growth of the control group was found to have an effect in the order of age, weight, and father's height. The difference in height changed post-mortem between the experimental group and the control group was 1.10 cm for 3 months, and the difference was the result of growth plate stimulation. It was confirmed that growth plate stimulation had a significant effect on the height change of children and adolescents, except for weight, which is a common factor of height change in the experimental and control groups. Therefore, it is expected that it can be used as a treatment method for short stature.

Development of a Contact Type Height Sensor to Measure Ground Clearance of an Agricultural Tractor (농용 트랙터용 접촉식 지상고 측정 센서 개발)

  • Lee, Choong-Ho;Lee, Je-Yong;Lee, Sang-Sik
    • Journal of Biosystems Engineering
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    • v.33 no.1
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    • pp.7-13
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    • 2008
  • The tillage depth control system is one of the most salient control system of tractor implements. A contact-type height sensor was developed to measure ground clearance for the tillage depth control. The height sensor was fabricated in this study, and its efficacy in a tillage depth control system was evaluated. Experiments were conducted in order to determine both static and dynamic detection characteristics of the height sensor using soil bin system on the sampled soil (sandy loam, sand, clay loam). The results of the static detection characteristics showed that in the case, sandy loam soil despite and clay loam soil at a wet basis moisture content of 30%, large measurement errors were observed a due to penetration of a plastic puck into the sampled soil. The results of the dynamic detection characteristics showed that the height sensor detected the distance from the ground of sandy loam soil despite the uneven nature of the ground surface and the changes in traveling speed $1km/h{\sim}5km/h$ at a wet basis moisture content of 10%.

A Fundamental Study for Calculation of Daylight Responsive Dimming Control Slope in different Height of Roller Shade (Roller Shade 높이 변화에 따른 광센서 조광제어기울기 산정을 위한 기초적 연구)

  • Lim, Ji-Sun;Kim, Yu-Sin;Choi, An-Seop;Lee, Jeong-Ho
    • 한국태양에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.257-262
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    • 2008
  • Available daylight in inside offers comfortable view environment, and psychological and physical advantages to people in the room. But, it has a problem of an excessive direct sunlight. This study calculated daylight responsive dimming control slope by Roller Shade system with Mock-up test. With three 1/2 scale Mock-up rooms, we performed a test for calculation of daylight responsive dimming control slope in different shade height of each room through the different height of roller shade systems. This research will be used as a fundamental study for automated roller shade systems.

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A System for Estimating Height of Person Using Single CCD Camera (단일 CCD 카메라를 이용한 신장 인식 시스템 개발)

  • Cho, Do-hyeoun
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
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    • v.54 no.3
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    • pp.145-149
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    • 2017
  • Considering the various user height, we develop a low-cost multimedia electronic podium system for height adjustment. In order to recognize the user utilizes height of a single CCD camera and the ultrasonic sensor. It estimates the height from the user of the image obtained by the CCD camera. Also it uses renal region division method from the image recognition in order to effectively estimated. According to the estimated height, we implemented the control system for the height control of the electronic podium.

Preliminary Study of Vertical Datum Determination in Korea (수직기준 결정을 위한 기초 연구)

  • Jeong, Tae-Jun;Yun, Hong-Sic;Huang, He
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry, and Cartography Conference
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    • 2007.04a
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    • pp.55-58
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    • 2007
  • This study describes a problem of the Original Bench Mark which is used currently. We calculate New Mean Sea Level(MSL) in Incheon Port using tide data for 57 months and take 8 points GPS/Leveling data in research area. We calculate orthometric height of one control point using tide data and GPS/Leveling data. After fixed the control point, we decide final orthometric heights using relative geoidal height and ellipsoidal height from GPS survey. To analysis the Original Bench Mark compares final orthometric heights with the orthometric heights in Korea height system. We get the result that the New Original Bench Mark's height is 26.7176m. It appears 3.05cm difference as the Original Bench Mark's height is 26.6871cm in Korea height system.

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