• Title/Summary/Keyword: heating bed

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High Temperature Solar Gas Heating by a Compact Fluidized-Bed Receiver of Open-Type (개방형 유동층을 이용한 태양광 고온가스 가열장치의 연구)

  • Choi, Jun-Seop
    • Solar Energy
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.95-102
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    • 1992
  • A small scale solar collector system composed of a Fresnel lens of $0.5m^2$ area as a solar concentrator and a compact fluidized-bed solar receiver was developed. Performance and temperature distribution in the fluidized bed receiver were measured using SiC for particles and air for working fluid. The maximum gas temperature was attained up to 1250K at this moment. In this study, energy efficiency achieved by the present experiment was high for the small scale solar collector system and compact receiver.

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Fuel Characteristics of Sewage Sludge in a Fluidized Bed Incinerator (유동상 소각로에서 하수 슬러지 연료 특성)

  • Choi, Jin-Hwan;Choi, Sang-Min
    • 한국연소학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1999.10a
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    • pp.81-91
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    • 1999
  • Fuel characteristics of sewage sludge as required for the fluidized bed incinerators have been evaluated. Sewage sludge is basically a solid fuel with high percentage of moisture. Moisture content of the fuel directly affects the heating value of the fuel and the exhaust gas composition. When the sludge of transported into the incinerator, sludge cake is subject to the mixing, break-up and heat-up. Fluidization process would enhance these physical processes. The sludge fuel could then undergo the moisture evaporation and devolatilization process. Subsequent oxidation of volatiles as well as the remaining char would then follow. Sludge samples are characterized with high percentage of volatiles out of total combustibles. Quantitative understanding of above listed subprocesses would certainly help in the utilization of fluidized bed incinerators. A limited set of fuel characterization tests including calorimetric analysis, proximate analysis, elemental analysis and thermogravimetric analysis were conducted for the selected sludge samples. The measurement reasults of sludge samples were reported along with some published data. Limited experience in the actual incinerator plant is also presented.

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A Economic Feasibility Analysis of Energy Saving Technology Application to Underground Subway Station

  • Kim, Hyungchul;Shin, Seungkwon;Jung, Hosung;Kim, Jin-o;Cha, Junmin
    • International Journal of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.36-40
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    • 2015
  • In Korea, new total energy-saving solution has planned to build test-bed in underground subway station. Breaking energy is one of the most energy saving method in railway, but it has not be fully used up for economical purpose. This paper demonstrates on energy saving technology application including breaking energy and heating energy to underground subway station. It also offer solution of optimization of power energy flow. Moreover, economic feasibility analysis performed for undergound test bed constuction.

Rapid Cooling Performance Evaluation of a ZrCo bed for a Hydrogen Isotope Storage (수소동위원소 저장용 ZrCo용기의 급속 냉각 성능 평가)

  • Lee, Jungmin;Park, Jongchul;Koo, Daeseo;Chung, Dongyou;Yun, Sei-Hun;paek, Seungwoo;Chung, Hongsuk
    • Journal of Hydrogen and New Energy
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.128-135
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    • 2013
  • The nuclear fuel cycle plant is composed of various subsystems such as a fuel storage and delivery system (SDS), a tokamak exhaust processing system, a hydrogen isotope separation system, and a tritium plant analytical system. Korea is sharing in the construction of the International Thermonuclear Experimental Reactor (ITER) fuel cycle plant with the EU, Japan, and the US, and is responsible for the development and supply of the SDS. Hydrogen isotopes are the main fuel for nuclear fusion reactors. Metal hydrides offer a safe and convenient method for hydrogen isotope storage. The storage of hydrogen isotopes is carried out by absorption and desorption in a metal hydride bed. These reactions require heat removal and supply respectively. Accordingly, the rapid storage and delivery of hydrogen isotopes are enabled by a rapid cooling and heating of the metal hydride bed. In this study, we designed and manufactured a vertical-type hydrogen isotope storage bed, which is used to enhance the cooling performance. We present the experimental details of the cooling performances of the bed using various cooling parameters. We also present the modeling results to estimate the heat transport phenomena. We compared the cooling performance of the bed by testing different cooling modes, such as an isolation mode, a natural convection mode, and an outer jacket helium circulation mode. We found that helium circulation mode is the most effective which was confirmed in our model calculations. Thus we can expect a more efficient bed design by employing a forced helium circulation method for new beds.

Temperature Distribution Characteristics for Changes in Hot Water Flow in A Small Ocher Jjimjilbang (소형 황토 찜질방의 온수유량 변화에 대한 온도분포 특성)

  • Cho, Dong-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.19 no.7
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    • pp.74-80
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    • 2020
  • The ocher jjimjilbang for a single-person household that will be studied in this study is 2.1 ㎡ in size, and this study was conducted to implement well-being room heating that is beneficial to health by supplying radiant heat provided by hot water during room heating by embedding hot water panels in the walls of the ocher jjimjilbang to configure a hot water circulating system. In addition, the ocher bed and the ocher walls, which have been verified through many study findings and reference materials, were constructed so that the living life with a bed and the ocher jjimjilbang would be implemented simultaneously. As the mass flow rate of the hot water increased, the magnitude of the wall temperature rise thanks to the hot water increased, and as the flow rate of the hot water increased, the transfer rate of the heat transferred from the wall of the ocher jjimjilbang to the air inside the wall of the ocher jjimjilbang increased.

A Study on the Air System for Space Heating (공기식 집열시스템에 의한 실내 난방 연구)

  • Chun, Won-Gee;Lim, Sang-Hoon;Jeon, Myung-Seok;Yoon, Jong-Ho
    • Solar Energy
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.34-39
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    • 1992
  • The present study has carried out thermal performance evaluation of air systems for space heating in Daejeon by the f-chart method. The various effects with the change in air flow rate, number of glazings, storage capacity of pebble bed, and coating materials of absorber plate are analyzed with regard to the effectiveness of air systems for space heating. A comparison is also made with liquid systems under the same operating conditions.

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Energy Saving Effect for High Bed Strawberry Using a Crown Heating System (고설 딸기 관부 난방시스템의 에너지 절감 효과)

  • Moon, Jong Pil;Park, Seok Ho;Kwon, Jin Kyung;Kang, Youn Koo;Lee, Jae Han;Kim, Hyung Gweon
    • Journal of Bio-Environment Control
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    • v.28 no.4
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    • pp.420-428
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    • 2019
  • This study is the heating energy saving test of the high-bed strawberry crown heating system. The system consists of electric hot water boiler, thermal storage tank, circulation pump, crown heating pipe(white low density polyethylene, diameter 16mm) and a temperature control panel. For crown heating, the hot water pipe was installed as close as possible to the crown part after planting the seedlings and the pipe position was fixed with a horticultural fixing pin. In the local heating type, hot water at $20{\sim}23^{\circ}C$ is stored in the themal tank by using an electric hot water boiler, and crown spot is partially heated at the setting temperature of $13{\sim}15^{\circ}C$ by turning on/off the circulation pump using a temperature sensor for controlling the hot water circulation pump which was installed at the very close to crown of strawberry. The treatment of test zone consisted of space heating $4^{\circ}C$ + crown heating(treatment 1), space heating $8^{\circ}C$(control), space heating $6^{\circ}C$ + crown heating(treatment 2). And strawberries were planted in the number of 980 for each treatment. The heating energy consumption was compared between November 8, 2017 and March 30, 2018. Accumulated power consumption is converted to integrated kerosene consumption. The converted kerosene consumption is 1,320L(100%) for space $8^{\circ}C$ heating, 928L(70.3%) for space $4^{\circ}C$ + crown heating, 1,161L($88^{\circ}C$) for space $6^{\circ}C$ + crown heating). It was analyzed that space $4^{\circ}C$ + pipe heating and space $6^{\circ}C$ + crown heating save heating energy of 29.7% and 12% respectively compared to $8^{\circ}C$ space heating(control).