• 제목/요약/키워드: heating

검색결과 11,331건 처리시간 0.037초

원적외선 면상발열체에 의한 온실 난방시스템의 열특성 분석 (Thermal Energy Characteristics for Greenhouse Heating System with Far-Infrared Heater)

  • 노정근;김희준;리혁;한충수;조성찬
    • Journal of Biosystems Engineering
    • /
    • 제31권6호
    • /
    • pp.529-534
    • /
    • 2006
  • The greenhouse heating system with far-infrared heater was built to analyze various thermal characteristics, such as greenhouse air temperature, soil temperature, energy flow, energy consumption in far-infrared heater, and other factors, which could be used in comparison with other greenhouse heating system in this study. The results showed that the inside air temperature of the far-infrared greenhouse heating system was $5^{\circ}C$ higher than that of hot air heating system. Heat loss of daytime was found to be larger than that of night time as much as 44.8% for the heating system with far-infrared heater. In the heating system with far-Infrared heater, when the lowest ambient temperature was -8 $\sim$ -7$^{\circ}C$, the air temperature of greenhouse was 12 $\sim$ 15$^{\circ}C$, thus the far-infrared heating system was shown to be feasible for heating system. Energy consumption of far-infrared heating system was shown to be less than that of hot air heating system.

유도가열 및 근적외선 가열방법에 의한 표면처리 강판 도포층의 가열 및 건조 특성 (Heating & Drying Characteristics of Coating Layer by Induction Heating and Short-wave Infrared Heating)

  • 김태수;양재원
    • 한국소성가공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국소성가공학회 2004년도 제5회 압연심포지엄 신 시장 개척을 위한 압연기술
    • /
    • pp.249-257
    • /
    • 2004
  • Drying and curing characteristics of PCM resins using the induction heater and short-wave infrared emitter module was studied to develop a compact oven system for the high speed CCL and post-treatment equipment. Drying of the polyester resins using the induction heater and infrared heater showed that the blistering tendency of polyester resin coating increased regardless of additives and colors of resins as the heating rate and/or dry film thickness increased. The blistering of polyester resin coating layer occurred when the heating speed was over than $25^{\circ}C/sec$ for the dry film thickness of $19\~20um$, which is the typical thickness of finish coating in CCL. So did it when the heating speed was over than $40^{\circ}C/sec$ for the dry film thickness over than 10 um. The heating efficiency of paint coated steels by the infrared heating was strongly dependent on the colors of paint coating and generally increased for the dark surface and/or coating. But the faster drying of the PCM resin coatings increased the blistering tendency of coating layer. The blistering limit for the typical finish coating by the infrared heating was estimated as the heating rate slower than $20^{\circ}C/sec$ regardless of colors of PCM resins.

  • PDF

선박용 프로펠러 주조시 수축결함 제어용 압탕가열장치 적용 (Application of the Riser Heating Equipment to Control Shrinkage defects for Casting of the Propeller)

  • 문현준;김정섭;박태동;이동조;윤석환
    • 한국주조공학회지
    • /
    • 제28권2호
    • /
    • pp.74-78
    • /
    • 2008
  • An integrated riser heating equipment has been developed to control shrinkage defects originated from casting of a marine propeller. The integrated riser heating equipment is composed of up/down moving parts, heating power source parts and an integrated controller. Heat capacity putting into the riser was calculated quantitatively on the base of a heat transfer analysis, which consisted of the establishment of heating model and the theoretical analysis for heat transfer. The riser heating equipment was evaluated through arc heating and electro-slag heating method. With the results, the arc type heating method was selected by considering high thermal efficiency, inexpensive cost, and convenient workship. This equipment improves the quality of a propeller casting and the poor working environment.

열 파이프용 수평 축열조에서의 열 입력이 축열에 미치는 영향 (An Effect of Heat Input on Thermal Storage for Horizontal Thermal Storage Tank with Heat pipe)

  • 박이동;정운철
    • 태양에너지
    • /
    • 제16권2호
    • /
    • pp.39-47
    • /
    • 1996
  • 본 연구에서는 실제 열 파이프용 수평 축열조에서 등간격인 heating pad 수와 위치 및 공급열량을 변화시키면서 축열조내의 순수 Plume 유동특성을 파악하였다. 동일한 heating pad수를 가지고 집중 배치 형태와 분산 배치 형태를 취하였을 때 집중 배치 형태로 취하는 것이 $5{\sim}6%$ 정도의 더 높은 효율을 얻었다. 따라서 열 파이프용 수평 축열조에서 heating pad를 장착할 때 동일한 heating pad의 수에서는 집중(concentration)배치형태로 설계하는 것이 효과적임을 알 수 있다.

  • PDF

급탕 2단열교환방식 지역난방 열사용시설의 급탕부하 분배에 관한 연구 (Distribution of Hot Tap Water Load for District Heating Substation with Hot Tap Water 2-Stage Heat Exchanger)

  • 정동화;김주완;백영진;이영수;정대헌
    • 설비공학논문집
    • /
    • 제23권4호
    • /
    • pp.297-302
    • /
    • 2011
  • According to the standards for district heating substation established by Korea District Heating Corporation, water heating supply systems at over 150 Mcal/h capacity must employ the 2-stage heat exchanger that improves the system efficiency by reusing the heat included in the return water of district heating system already used for space heating. In this paper, the operating characteristics of the system in accordance with the load distribution of two heat exchangers for pre-heating and re-heating cold city water are investigated. The results including mass flow rate, return temperature etc. help to manage district heating system economically.

이중 윅 타입 히트파이프를 이용한 바닥복사패널의 난방특성 연구 (A Study on the Heating Characteristics of Radiant Floor Panel Using Heat Pipes with the Double Wick)

  • 김용기;이태원
    • 설비공학논문집
    • /
    • 제24권2호
    • /
    • pp.183-189
    • /
    • 2012
  • Most of the domestic residential buildings have used the traditional radiant heating system, circulating hot water through the cross-linked polyethylene(PE-X) pipe buried in the floor panel of the heating space. New type of the heating panel was recently developed using heat pipes with double wicks. Some experiments were carried out in this study to verify the thermal characteristics of this heating system at the unit heating space which surrounded by outer space whose temperature of air be maintained scheduled value with time. Through the various experiments with several parameters, such as flow rate, inlet and outlet temperatures of hot water and the heating duration and so on, we found that the floor heating system with heat pipes was able to reduce the pumping power for hot water circulation by 4~31% compared with the conventional panel heating system using PE-X pipe. These results could be used for optimal design and efficient operation of the heating system as well as improvement of thermal comfort.

탄소나노히팅파이프를 이용한 온실 난방에너지 절감효과 (Energy Saving Effects of Carbon Nano Heating Pipe for Heating of Greenhouse)

  • 백이;전종길;윤남규
    • 한국기계기술학회지
    • /
    • 제13권3호
    • /
    • pp.107-111
    • /
    • 2011
  • This carbon nano heating system was consisted of power supply equipment, a carbon fiber and a stainless flexible hose. carbon nano heating system was manufactured by carbon fiber of a power capacity 30kw/h and light-oil hot air heater in control plot was the heating capacity 30,000kcal/h, As the result, Temperature difference due to carbon nano heating system and hot air heater in greenhouse showed that air temperature at experimental greenhouse, comparison greenhouse were $14.8^{\circ}C$, $13.4^{\circ}C$ respectively. It was found that carbon nano heating system and light-oil hot air heater heating cost were 1,095,740won, 2,683,628won. therefore as heating cost saving 60%. Yield of tomatoes cultured in greenhouse using carbon nano heating pipe was 4% inclease. Economic analysis comparison between the carbon nano heating pipe and the hot air heater in greenhouse were 41% respectively.

Design of Induction Heating Coil for Automatic Hull Forming System

  • Ryu, Hyun-su
    • 해양환경안전학회지
    • /
    • 제24권3호
    • /
    • pp.360-366
    • /
    • 2018
  • In shipyards hull forming is performed by the line heating method using a gas torch and by cold treatment using a roll-press. However, this forming process has some issues, such as difficulties in controlling and accurately estimating the amount of the heat input, as well as a harsh working environment due to exposure to loud noises and air pollution. The induction heating method, which is introduced in this paper, exhibits good control and allows for the estimation of precise heat input. Also, workers can carry out the induction heating in a comfortable working environment. In this research, the induction heating simulation, which consists of electro-magnetic, heat transfer and thermal elasto-plastic analysis, was developed and modified through induction heating experiments. Finally, the effective heating coil was designed for the automatic hull forming system based on the results of induction heating simulation. For the purposes of a future study, if an algorithm to obtain optimal working conditions is developed, automatic systems for hull forming can then be constructed.

냉매가열식 열펌프시스템의 성능특성에 관한 실험적 연구 (An Experimental Study on the Performance of a Heat Pump with a Refrigerant Heating Device)

  • 김상혁;박윤철
    • 설비공학논문집
    • /
    • 제18권9호
    • /
    • pp.707-713
    • /
    • 2006
  • To improve heating performance of the heat pump in winter season, refrigerant heating device was applied to conventional heat pump. The refrigerant heating device operates at the heating capacity does not enough to the heating load requirement of the conditioning space. When the discharge air temperature of the indoor heat exchanger goes down to below $40^{\circ}C$ which is criterion for comfort of the occupants in the conditioning space, the system also starts. The refrigerant heating system has new concept of auxiliary heating device for heat pump in winter. In this study, the system performance was analyzed through experiments and parametric study was conducted to improve the COP and control strategies.

급속 금형가열 시스템 개발을 위한 고주파 유도가열 과정의 유한요소해석 (Finite Element Analysis of Induction Heating Process for Development of Rapid Mold Heating System)

  • 황재진;권오경;윤재호;박근
    • 소성∙가공
    • /
    • 제16권2호
    • /
    • pp.113-119
    • /
    • 2007
  • Rapid mold heating has been recent issue to enable the injection molding of thin-walled parts or micro/nano structures. Induction heating is an efficient way to heat material by means of an electric current that is caused to flow through the material or its container by electromagnetic induction. It has various applications such as heat treatment, brazing, welding, melting, and mold heating. The present study covers a finite element analysis of the induction heating process which can rapidly raise mold temperature. To simulate the induction heating process, the electromagnetic field analysis and transient heat transfer analysis are required collectively. In this study, a coupled analysis connecting electromagnetic analysis with heat transfer simulation is carried out. The estimated temperature changes are compared with experimental measurements for various heating conditions.