• 보건교육건강증진학회지
• /
• 제17권2호
• /
• pp.35-56
• /
• 2000

This study is research on physical health and mental health(physical and mental symptom at school) in perceived school environment among adolescents. The study subjects ere selected by senior high school students in seoul and random sampling. The 3,060 subjects were selected 18 schools. The duration for survey was for Nov. 25-Dec. 13, 1998. The reliability of Questionnaire was Cronbach's $\alpha=0.95$. This study used multiple regression through Factor Analysis in SPSS programs. The major findings of this study are as follows: (1) All of Multiple Regression Models were significant. (p<0.001). (2) Physical Mental health is related to gender, personal environment, and economic status. (3) Physical Health is related to perceived school environmental variable (therapeutic teacher-student relationships, classrom climate, and school life satisfaction) among adolescents. (4) Mental Health is related to perceived school environment variables(therapeutic teacher-student relationships, classroom climate, school life satisfaction, teachers' climate, and classmates' attitudes) among adolescents. This study could be used as the basis for the development of educational program, counseling, teacher in-service training, student teacher training and the establishment of educational and health policy.

• 보건의료산업학회지
• /
• 제6권4호
• /
• pp.231-243
• /
• 2012

This study is aimed to improve future-oriented curriculum by investigating the satisfaction of students from beauty art-related departments on their curriculum and major courses and proposing their basic direction and improvement plan. For this, a survey was conducted against students from beauty art-related departments in Busan (5 junior colleges and 1 four-year university). The following results were obtained: First, according to a correlation analysis on major questionnaire items on the curriculum in beauty art-related departments, statistical significance was observed in 'curriculum development', 'facility and administrative & financial supports', 'instructor/teacher activities', 'educational evaluation activities', 'academia-industry cooperation activities' and 'output evaluation'. In terms of educational satisfaction, statistical significance was observed in all positive relations. Second, according to regression analysis on the evaluation of curriculum output factors in beauty art-related departments, output factor levels were high as 'academia-industry cooperation activities', 'age', 'teacher/instructor activities', curriculum requirement analysis' and 'curriculum development' were high. In overall, relatively good results (69.0%) were observed. A further study needs to be performed for improvement of satisfaction of students majoring in beauty art on their curriculum in educating students from beauty art-related departments by applying their educational evaluation to optimum standards.

• 한국엔터테인먼트산업학회논문지
• /
• 제14권1호
• /
• pp.149-158
• /
• 2020

본 연구는 치위생학과와 보건계열학과, 비보건계열학과 여학생들의 구강보건인식, 지식, 행태 등에 관하여 비교분석하여 대학생들의 구강건강증진과 구강 보건교육의 기초자료를 제공하고자 광주광역시에 소재한 H대학에 재학 중인 591명을 대상으로 개별자기 기입식 설문조사를 실시하여 다음과 같은 결론을 얻었다. 구강건강에 대한 관심도, 구강건강에 대한 중요성 인식, 자신의 구강건강상태에 대한 인식 모두 치위생학과 학생이 가장 높게 나타났고, 다음으로 비보건계열, 보건계열 순으로 나타났다. 전공별 구강보건지식 수준은 치위생학과 학생(9.73)이 가장 높게 나타났고, 다음으로 보건계열(9.14), 비보건계열(9.05) 순으로 나타났다. 전공별 구강보건행태에서는 하루에 칫솔질 3회 이상하는 학생과 구강관리용품을 사용하는 학생, 최근 1년 이내 치과정기검진을 받은 학생은 치위생학과가 가장 많았고, 다음으로 보건계열, 비보건계열 순이었다. 최근 1년 이내 치석제거의 경험은 치위생학과가 가장 많았고, 다음은 비보건계열, 보건계열 순으로 나타났다. 구강보건지식이 높을수록 구강건강 관심도와 구강 건강 중요성의 인식도가 높아졌고, 구강건강에 대한 관심도가 높을수록, 구강건강이 중요하다고 인식할수록, 구강건강상태가 건강하다고 인식할수록 칫솔질 횟수가 더 많아지는 것으로 나타났다. 즉 구강보건지식이 높을수록 구강보건 인식도가 높아지고 구강건강 실천도도 높아지게 되므로 대학생들을 대상으로 한 다양한 구강보건교육의 개발이나 활용방안을 모색해 나가야 할 것으로 보인다.

• 대한치위생과학회지
• /
• 제2권2호
• /
• pp.13-20
• /
• 2019

This study aimed to investigate the actual smoking status, knowledge of oral health related to smoking, and attitude toward smoking cessation in 161 health students of the University in Jeonnam. This was done to examine the role of smoking cessation guidance as health care professionals after graduation. The collected data were analyzed using SPSS version 18.0. The significance level was α=0.05. Of those surveyed, 33.3% had previously smoked, and 30.4% were current smokers. The high school period had the highest smoking rate, at 59.2%. A daily smoking rate of 20 or more cigarettes was the highest at 30.4%. Of the respondents, 68.3% had received smoking cessation, while 10.6% said that they were encouraged by others to quit, such as friends. As a result of a correlation analysis between major satisfaction, smoking-related oral health knowledge, and attitudes toward smoking cessation, major satisfaction showed a negative correlation(r=-.394, -.337^*) with smoking-related oral health knowledge and attitude towards smoking cessation. Smoking-related oral health knowledge showed a positive correlation(r=.546^**) with attitude towards smoking cessation. As a result of a regression analysis, the knowledge of oral health related to smoking was the primary variable that affected the attitude towards smoking cessation(t=6.799, p<0.001). Based on these results, it is suggested that education on smoking cessation and the risk of smoking is delivered so that health care workers can be better prepared and educated for their future roles.

• 지역사회간호학회지
• /
• 제19권3호
• /
• pp.506-520
• /
• 2008

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to investigate factors influencing college students' health promotion lifestyle. Methods: The subject was 606 students. Statistical analysis with SPSS used descriptive statistics, t-test, one way ANOVA, Pearson correlation and Stepwise Multiple Regression. Results: The average item score for health promotion lifestyle was 2.58. The subscale showing the highest score was interpersonal relationship (3.03), which was followed by spiritual growth (2.94). stress management (2.54), nutrition (2.52), physical activity (2.16) and health responsibility (2.15). There were significant differences according to age, gender, BMI, perceived health state, religion, economic state, live together, major and health promotion lifestyle. The most powerful Predictors of health promotion lifestyle were the prior related behavior (51.8%) and self-efficacy (7.7%). The combination of prior related behavior, perceived self-efficacy, activity-related affect, social support, perceived stress, commitment to a plan of action accounted for 67.9% of the variance of health promotion lifestyle. Conclusion: Prior related behavior was the most powerful variable of health promotion lifestyle. Therefore, health promotion programs for changing and maintaining prior related behavior and increasing self-efficacy should be developed to promote a healthy lifestyle in college students.

• 산업융합연구
• /
• 제20권12호
• /
• pp.107-115
• /
• 2022

본 연구는 COVID-19 이후 보건계열과 비보건계열 대학생의 간호사의 이미지에 영향을 미치는 요인을 파악하고자 시도되었다. 연구는 수도권 4개 대학의 보건계열 133명과 비보건계열 123명의 대학생을 대상으로 2021년 11월 15일부터 2021년 11년 28일까지 수집하였다. 본 자료는 SPSS 22.0 Program 이용하여 기술통계, 상관관계 및 다중회귀분석으로 분석하였다. 연구결과, 일반적 특성 중 보건계열 대학생의 1학년 여부가 간호사이미지에 대해 통계적으로 유의미한 차이를 나타내었다(t=2.82, p=.006). 대학생의 간호사이미지는 보건계열과 비보건계열 모두 대중매체 이미지, 전공만족도와 양의 상관관계를 나타내었다. 보건계열 대학생은 대중매체 이미지, 전공만족도, 1학년 여부가 간호사 이미지에 영향을 미치고(F=40.42, p<.001) 비보건계열 대학생은 대중매체 이미지만 간호사 이미지에 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다(F=20.13, p<.001). 간호사 이미지의 제고를 위해 뉴미디어를 통한 대중매체와의 접촉을 강화하고 이에 대한 지속적인 관심을 가지고 체계적으로 접근하는 것이 필요하다.

• 한국융합학회논문지
• /
• 제7권1호
• /
• pp.97-104
• /
• 2016

본 연구는 보건계열 198명과 비보건계열 203명 대학생들을 대상으로 구강보건지식과 구강보건행태와의 관련성을 조사하였다. 일반적인 특성에 따른 구강보건행태는 학년에서 3,4학년, 학과는 보건계열, 치과정기검진과 치과교육경험은 받은 경우 높았다. 구강보건교육의 경로는 친구가 가장 높았다. 구강보건지식의 '칫솔질 시 혀를 닦는 것이 구취예방에 효과가 있다'가 94.5%로 가장 높았다. '불소는 충치 예방에 도움이 된다'에서 보건계열이 높았다. 구강보건행태의 '혀닦기를 한다'가 평균 4.20으로 가장 높았다. '자신에게 맞는 칫솔질 방법을 알고, 시행하고 있다'와 '치주병 예방을 위해 정기적인 스켈링을 한다'가 보건계열이 높았다. 일반적인 특성 및 구강보건지식, 구강보건행태의회귀분석 결과 Y(구강보건행태)=2.692+0.377(치과정기검진)+0.145(치과교육경험)+0.215(구강보건교육경로)+0.045(구강보건지식) 분석되었다. 따라서 구강건강에 대한 지식 및 정보를 쉽게 습득할 수 있는 환경을 구축하여 대학생들의 구강건강을 증진시킬 수 있도록 해야 할 것이다.

• 한국환경보건학회:학술대회논문집
• /
• 한국환경보건학회 2003년도 Challenges and Achievements in Environmental Health
• /
• pp.50-65
• /
• 2003

Air pollution is very serious in China. This paper reviews the relevant research and countermeasures in China. The followings are focused in this article: 1) three major types of air pollutions: sulphur dioxide, vehicle emission and indoor air pollution; 2) the health effect of the three types of pollution; 3) major countermeasures adopted by Chinese Government.

• 기본간호학회지
• /
• 제20권2호
• /
• pp.98-107
• /
• 2013

Purpose: This study was done to identify the relationship of malnutrition, social network and health-related quality of life and to investigate the main factors influencing health-related quality of life in elders. Methods: The research design was a descriptive survey design using a convenience sampling. Data were collected by self-report questionnaires from 196 elders. Data analysis was done using SPSS 18.0 pc+ program for descriptive statistics, Pearson correlation coefficients and stepwise multiple regression. Results: The average score for health related quality of life was 3.33 (SD=0.86). Differences in health-related quality of life were statistically significant according to age, gender, occupation, presence of spouse, monthly income, source of income, economic status, medicine, and existence of chronic disease. Health-related quality of life was significantly correlated with malnutrition and social network. Major factors affecting health related quality of life for elders were malnutrition, occupation, age, social network, and economic status which explained 52.0% of the variance in health related quality of life. Conclusion: Findings provide a basis for developing nursing interventions to improve health-related quality of life. Future studies are needed a wide variety of variables that might influence health -related quality of life in elders.

• 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
• /
• 제12권7호
• /
• pp.223-231
• /
• 2012

임상실습을 경험한 보건계열 학생들의 임파워먼트에 영향을 미치는 요인을 실습교육요인과 실습기관요인으로 구분하여 분석함으로써, 학교 실습교육에 대한 올바른 방향을 제시하고, 임상실습기관에서 효율적으로 실습이 이루어지도록 도움을 주고자 하였다. 이를 평가하기 위한 임파워먼트 척도는 자아존중감, 자기통제, 대인통제, 전공진로통제, 전공에 대한 사기, 지식 및 기술적 성장으로 구성되었으며, 척도의 신뢰도 Cronbach's ${\alpha}$=.944로 높았다. 보건계열 학생들의 임파워먼트에 영향을 미치는 요인은 성별(${\beta}$=-.029), 학과 선택 만족여부(${\beta}$=.194), 슈퍼비전 만족도(${\beta}$=.196), 학교실습수업만족도(${\beta}$=.204) 이었다. 즉 보건계열학과의 학생들의 임파워먼트를 높이기 위해서 학생은 본인의 학과에 만족하며 실습수업에 충실히 임하여야 하고, 슈퍼바이저는 체계적인 실습교육이 될 수 있도록 임상지침서를 충분히 활용하며, 학생들과 지지적인 관계를 형성하여야 한다. 학교에서는 사전에 실습과목이 수강될 수 있도록 하고, 학생들이 원하는 실습기관과 실습기간을 정할 필요가 있고, 실습 전에 충분한 실습 오리엔테이션을 하는 것이 도움이 될 것이다.