• 제목/요약/키워드: health management importance awareness

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학교건강증진사업의 실천정도, 중요성 인지도 및 개선방안 (A Study on the Performance Level, the Awareness of the Importance, and Improvement of School Health Promotion Programs)

  • 류현주;박정숙
    • 지역사회간호학회지
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    • 제18권1호
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    • pp.123-135
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    • 2007
  • Purpose: This study was carried out to suggest methods for improving school health promotion programs by investigating the daily activities and the performance level of environment management, the awareness of importance, and opinions on the revision of and knowledge about laws and regulations related to school health promotion programs. Method: The subjects of this study were 289 school nurses in Gyeongsangbuk-do. The survey used a questionnaire containing 90 questions developed by the present researcher. Data were collected from July 5 to July 21, 2006 and analyzed using SPSS 12.0 for Windows. Result: 1. Regular check-up and drinking water management got the highest score in performance level. Sexual health and drinking water management got the highest score in the awareness of importance. 2. School nurses were aware of laws and regulations related to their clients (0.93), and the revision opinion was high on the whole (3.58). 3. According to general characteristics, the more educated school nurse were (F=6.80, p=.001) and the fewer students their school had (F=4.66, p=.010), the higher their performance level in daily activities was. The shorter their career in their work was (F=4.86, p=.008), the fewer classes their school had (F=5.04, p=.007) and the fewer students their school had (F=3.83, p=.023), the higher their awareness of importance was. 4. There was not any difference in the performance level of environment management according to general characteristics. The awareness of importance was highest in school nurses with experience less then ten years (F=3.66, p=.027). 5. There was not any difference in knowledge about laws and regulations according to general characteristics. The revision opinion was high in school nurses at schools with less than 18 classrooms (F=6.04, p=.003) and less than 500 students (F=4.24, p=.015). Conclusion: When school nurses perform school health promotion programs actively and vigorously, the students can be healthy and national health promotion can be actualized fundamentally.

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건강관리 중요도 인식이 시설 거주 지적장애인들의 작업수행과 기초체력에 미치는 영향 (Effects of the Health Management Importance Awareness on Occupational Performance and Basic Fitness for the People with Intellectual Disabilities Participated in the Muscle Strengthening Exercise)

  • 손성민;전병진
    • 재활복지
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    • 제22권2호
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    • pp.31-51
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    • 2018
  • 본 연구는 시설 거주 지적장애인들의 건강관리의 중요도 인식이 작업수행과 기초체력에 미치는 효과를 규명하여, 건강관리의 중요도 인식의 중요성을 강조하고 이에 따른 기초자료를 제공하고자 하였다. 지적장애인 거주시설 거주 지적장애인 16명을 대상으로 2016년 07월 01일부터 09월 30일까지 총 12주 동안 주 2회 탄성밴드를 활용한 부위별 근력운동을 실시하였다. 건강관리의 중요도 인식에 대한 평가로 프로그램 참여 전 캐나다작업수행측정(COPM) 도구를 활용하여 건강관리의 중요도에 따라 중요도(매우높음) 집단과 중요도(보통) 집단으로 구분하였으며, 프로그램 참여 전, 후 작업수행과 기초체력의 변화를 분석하였다. 건강관리 중요도에 따른 중요도(매우높음), 중요도(보통) 집단의 수행도, 만족도, 근력, 유연성의 집단내 분석결과 두 집단 모두 참여 전, 후 증가하였으며, 집단간 분석결과 수행도, 만족도의 사후분석에서 집단간 차이가 나타났다. 집단간 분석결과 근력, 유연성에서 집단간 차이가 나타나지 않았다. 따라서, 시설 거주 지적장애인들에 있어서 중요도 인식이 중요하며, 지속적인 운동프로그램의 참여를 통해 건강관리에 대한 중요성의 인식을 강화하고, 적극적인 건강관리활동의 참여로 건강한 생활을 유지하고 삶의 질을 향상시키는 데 기여할 수 있을 것이다.

대구·경북지역 성인의 건강관리를 위한 식생활 안전관리 인식과 역량 (Dietary Safety Management Awareness and Competency for Healthcare among Adults in Daegu and Gyeongbuk Areas)

  • 김윤화
    • 대한지역사회영양학회지
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    • 제25권2호
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    • pp.112-125
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    • 2020
  • Objectives: Diet and incidence of chronic diseases are highly related. This study examined the characteristics of dietary safety awareness and competency for chronic disease prevention among adults. Methods: Data were collected from 247 adults in Daegu and Gyeongbuk areas using a self-administered questionnaire in May and June of 2018. Data were analyzed by frequency analysis, χ2-test, factor analysis, reliability analysis, t-test, one-way analysis of variances, and correlation. Results: The results of the factor analysis indicate that dietary safety awareness of health management was classified into chronic disease anxiety and obsession. Awareness of dietary safety management was sub-grouped into difficulty in acquiring knowledge, lack of awareness of over and malnutrition, food safety anxiety, importance of weight management, education requirement for cancer prevention, and knowledge. Dietary safety behavior composed of a balanced diet, unhealthy diet, and health-functional pursuit. Dietary safety management competency was comprised of health management, food management, and cooking. The competency scores of dietary safety management factors were significantly different according to sex, age, and education level (P < 0.05). Balanced diet factor was significantly correlated with knowledge, health-functional pursuit, health management, food management, and cooking capacity factors (P < 0.01). Conclusions: Active education for dietary safety management competency according to age, gender, and education level should provide dietary safety education to reduce anxiety and obsession regarding chronic diseases and sustainable health management.

산업간호사의 산업장 건강증진사업에 대한중요성 인지도 및 실천정도 (Importance and Performance of Workplace Health Promotion Program in Occupational Nurses)

  • 한정안;박정숙
    • 한국직업건강간호학회지
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    • 제16권2호
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    • pp.205-221
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    • 2007
  • Purpose: This research was to investigate the level of importance and performance of daily-activity and environment management related to workplace health promotion and knowledge and opinion of law and regulation related to workplace health promotion. Methods: The subjects were 218 occupational nurses all over the country. Questionnaires were made by the researcher. Data were collected from September 18 to October 20, 2006 and analyzed by SPSS WIN 12.0. Results: Prevention of accident and emergency treatment got the highest score in the awareness of importance. Regular check-up got the highest score in performance level. Providing and wearing of the personal protective equipments got the highest score both importance and performance level. In occupational nurses' knowledge about law and regulation, ratio of correct answer was 55 percentages that was low intellectual level. The mandatory employment of occupational health nurse or occupational nurse in 50 - 500 person workplaces got the highest score in revision opinion of law and regulations. Conclusion: Result of these studies will provide baseline data for selecting the order of priority according to awareness of importance of daily-activity, environmental management and law and regulation in the occupational health promotion and operating health promotion program.

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정신보건시설 종사자의 인권의식에 관한 탐색연구 (Study on Human Rights Awareness of People with Mental Disorders among Mental Health Workers)

  • 하유정;채은희;양어진
    • 보건의료산업학회지
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    • 제7권1호
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    • pp.83-94
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    • 2013
  • This study with emphasis on protecting human rights of people with mental disorder investigated human rights awareness among mental health workers and identify factors affecting their awareness. Questionnaires were sent out to employees working in mental health facilities in all parts of the country and of those 1094 were used to analyze. According to the analysis, employees' human rights awareness was ranked highest in the areas of occupational therapy and lowest in the areas of admission and discharge. Those who are women, aged between 30 and 40, highly educated, with long tenure, employed as social workers and working at rehabilitation programs presented high awareness of human rights so did employees with license in mental health and training experience in human rights. The result also presented negative correlation between employees' human rights awareness and their prejudice against people with mental disorder. Through this study, guidelines will be set up to help employees acknowledge the importance of human rights awareness and raise their awareness to promote and practice human rights of people with mental disorder.

네일 미용 법안 마련의 중요성 인식과 기대효과 -고객과 종사자를 중심으로- (The Awareness of the Importance of Preparing a Nail Art Bill and its Expected Effects - Focused on the Customers and Practitioners -)

  • 유숙희
    • 대한안전경영과학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한안전경영과학회 2011년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.717-725
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    • 2011
  • This study carried out surveys for 197 nail shop practitioners and 195 customers 1) to study the real condition of their hygiene awareness and safety consciousness and 2) to grasp their awareness of the necessity of legislating a related bill so as to build an independent domain of business and to propose data on the national qualification system of nail care. As a result, it was found that the level of the nail care practitioners' experiences of safety education was very low, and that the customers attached importance to the necessity of nail salon practitioners' certificate and license and the nail treatment-related bill more than the nail care practitioners themselves. In conclusion, the preparation of a nail art-related bill is required at the state level for the management of the safety and hygiene of national health, and systematic and regular education related to hygiene should be carried out.

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노인요양시설 간호제공자의 골다공증 관련 지식과 골다공증 예방활동 (Knowledge and Prevention Activity of Osteoporosis among Care Providers in Nursing Home)

  • 심하은;박미화;박명숙
    • 융합정보논문지
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    • 제9권12호
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    • pp.71-80
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    • 2019
  • 본 연구는 노인요양시설 간호제공자의 골다공증 관련 지식과 골다공증 예방활동을 파악하기 위한 서술적 조사연구이다. 연구대상자는 S시와 Y시의 노인요양시설 4곳에서 근무 중인 간호제공자 142명이며 자료 수집기간은 2019년 7월 1일부터 7월 20일까지이다. 연구 자료는 SPSS 24.0 Version을 이용하였으며 t-test, ANOVA, Pearson's correlation coefficient를 실시하였다. 연구결과, 간호제공자의 골다공증 관련 지식은 중간수준으로 간호제공자의 학력, 골다공증 관리 교육 경험, 입소자 수, 노인 뼈 건강 중요도 인식에 따라 차이를 보였으며, 골다공증의 예방활동은 골다공증 관리 교육 경험, 노인 뼈 건강 중요도 인식에 따라 차이를 보였다. 연구대상자의 골다공증 관련 지식과 골다공증 예방활동은 정적 상관이 있었다. 따라서 노인 요양시설 간호제공자의 노인 골다공증 관리와 노인 뼈 건강 중요도 인식을 향상시키기 위한 교육 프로그램의 개발과 그에 따른 교육이 필요하며, 향후 교육의 효과를 확인하는 추가연구가 필요하다.

임플란트 보유자의 치주질환 및 임플란트 관리에 대한 인식 (Awareness of periodontal diseases and implant management among implant wearers)

  • 강부월;이선미
    • 한국치위생학회지
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    • 제12권4호
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    • pp.759-770
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    • 2012
  • Objectives : The purpose of this study was to examine the awareness of implant wearers about periodontal diseases and implant management, which were closely linked to implant durability, in an effort to obtain information on the right directions for oral health education related to implant self-care and specialized care. Methods : The subjects in this study were 217 patients who wore implant and visited 14 different dental hospitals and clinics in the metropolitan area. After a questioaire survey was conducted and collected data were analyed by the statistical package SPSS 18.0. Results : As for the awareness of the subjects on the regeneration of alveolar ridge by general characteristics, there were statistically significant intergroup gaps according to the number of possessed implant, implant satisfaction and subjective gingival health status(p<0.05). Regarding their awareness of implant durability by general characteristics, there were statistically significant gaps according to the number of possessed implant and oral health education experience(p<0.05). Concerning their awareness of the cycle of regular implant checkup by general characteristics, there were statistically significant gaps according to occupation, subjective gingival health status and oral health education experience(p<0.05). Conclusions : The above-mentioned findings suggest that in order to ensure the long-term safe maintenance of implant, the way of looking at periodontal diseases and implant management should be changed. Specifically, more intensive oral health education should be provided for implant wearers to be aware of the importance of self-care and specialized care to change their oral health behavior, and clinical dental hygienists should improve their role performance to make it happen.

치기공과 교육과정 제고를 위한 치과기공사의 직업기초능력 중요도 분석 (Analysis on the Importance of Dental Technicians' Basic Vocational Competency elements to Improve the Dental Technology Curriculum)

  • 정효경;박남규
    • 대한치과기공학회지
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    • 제41권1호
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    • pp.31-41
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    • 2019
  • Purpose: This provides basic data for improving educational effectiveness by selecting and applying basic vocational competency applicable to dental technology's sub-major curricula by determining and researching dental technicians' awareness levels concerning the basic vocational competency's importance. Methods: 170 dental technicians working in Daegu, Korea were surveyed using a self-administered questionnaire between 9 January 2018 and 23 February 2018. Results: 1. The highest level of the basic vocational competency elements by the awareness levels of importance in dental technology laboratories was shown in the occupational ethics, followed by technological skills, interpersonal skills, self-development levels, problem-solving skills, information skills, resource management skills and skills for understanding groups, communication skills, and mathematical skills. 2. Female dental technicians put relatively higher importance on writing documents and managing time, while males stressing on basic statistics. 3. Dental laboratory CEOs and managers put high values on resource management skills, while head technicians valuing information skills more. 4. The awareness levels concerning the basic vocational competency importance in some dental technology fields did not match those of the dental technology laboratories in the fields of porcelain, crown and bridge, and orthodontics. Conclusion : This study demonstrates that the awareness levels concerning basic vocational competency's importance in some fields of dental technology differ from those of dental technology laboratories. Developing a basic vocational competency curriculum, it seems necessary to find ways to increase educational effectiveness by selecting and applying the basic vocational competency for the respective fields of dental technology.

Prevalence, Awareness, Control, and Treatment of Hypertension and Diabetes in Korean Cancer Survivors: A Cross-Sectional Analysis of the Fourth and Fifth Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Surveys

  • Choi, Kyung-Hyun;Park, Sang Min;Lee, Kiheon;Kim, Kyae Hyung;Park, Joo-Sung;Han, Seong Ho
    • Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention
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    • 제14권12호
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    • pp.7685-7692
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    • 2013
  • Background: Management of hypertension and diabetes in cancer survivors is an important issue; however, not much is known about the level of management of such chronic disease in Korea. This study therefore assessed the prevalence, awareness, control, and treatment of hypertension and diabetes in Korean cancer survivors compared to non-cancer survivors. Materials and Methods: A cross-sectional design was employed, wherein data were obtained from standardized questionnaires completed by 943 cancer survivors and 41,233 non-cancer survivors who participated in the Fourth and Fifth Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Surveys (2007-2011). We calculated adjusted proportions for prevalence and management of hypertension and diabetes in non-cancer survivors and cancer survivors. We also assessed the associated factors with prevalence and management of cancer survivors. Results: Cancer survivors are more likely than the general population to have higher prevalence, awareness, treatment, and control of hypertension. However, diabetic management was not significantly higher in cancer survivors than in non-cancer survivors, despite their having a higher prevalence. Several factors, such as, age, drinking, years since cancer diagnosis, self-perceived health status, and specific cancer types were found to affect to management of hypertension and diabetes. Conclusions: These data suggest that cancer survivors appear to be better than non-cancer survivors at management of hypertension, but not diabetes. There is a need for healthcare providers to recognize the importance of long-term chronic disease management for cancer survivors and for the care model to be shared between primary care physicians and oncologists.