• Title/Summary/Keyword: health guidance caution zones

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A Study on Evaluation of Whole-Body Vibration from Vehicle for Different Road Surfaces

  • Kim, Su-Hee;Kim, Tae-Gu
    • International Journal of Safety
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.26-29
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    • 2008
  • The purpose of this study is the measurement of whole-body vibration for different road surfaces. Experimental measurements were taken on asphalt, cement, and off-road surfaces as defined by ISO 2631-1. Each experiment was conducted under the same set of conditions (measurement duration, times, speed, vehicle type). Measurement duration was 10 minutes and 3 separate measurements were taken on each road surface. Vehicle speed was 60km/h. In accordance with ISO 2631-1, an acceleration sensor is set up between the driver's seat and the human body. For evaluation, RMS(root-mean-square) values were taken as suggested by ISO 2631-1. The results suggest "health guidance caution zones", and the evaluation was based on obtaining the vector sum with "health guidance caution zones".

Evaluation of Whole-Body Vibration of Subway Drivers (지하철 운전자의 전신진동평가)

  • 박상규;연정택;안동철;이택희;장재연
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 1999.05a
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    • pp.167-175
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    • 1999
  • This study was performed to evaluate the whole-vibration of the subway drivers. Measurement, evaluation and assessment were based on the ISO 2631. When the vibration levels of the drivers are compared with the health guidance caution zones of the ISO 2631, those of the drivers of the rail maintenance train and the number 3 subway line exceed the limit of the health guidance zones, while those of the drivers of other subway lines drivers are below the limit. This indicates that the rail maintenance train drivers are exposed to potential health risks.

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Assessing the Effects of Vibration Transmitted by Domestic Train Health on Human (국내의 철도 차량의 진동에 대한 인체 영향 조사)

  • 김진기;홍동표;최병재;정완섭
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2001.11a
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    • pp.455-458
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, ISO2631-1(1997) was used to assess the vibration and shock transmitted by train seat with respect to possible effects on human health. Evaluations have been performed on the seat acceleration measured in two type of train, Saemaulho and Mugunghwaho. For each train, limiting daily exposure durations were estimated by comparing the frequency weighted root mean square(i.e., r.m.s) acceleration and the vibration dose values(i.e., VDV), calculated according to ISO2631-1(1997) with exposure limits, health guidance caution zones.

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Characteristics of Ride Vibrations in Rotary Tillage and Plowing Operations by Tractor (트랙터 로터리 작업과 쟁기 작업의 승차 진동 특성)

  • 박영준;박서범;김경욱
    • Journal of Biosystems Engineering
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    • v.29 no.3
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    • pp.207-216
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    • 2004
  • This study was intended to investigate the characteristics of ride vibrations transmitted to tractor operator during rotary tillage and plowing operations. Seat accelerations of a 41 ps diesel tractor in rotary tillage and plowing were measured and evaluated as specified in the ISO 2631-1. Effects of working speed and tilling depth on ride vibration were investigated. The level of ride vibration was also evaluated in terms of health guidance caution zones. Some of the results of the study are as follows: 1. The level of ride vibration in plowing was about 4.3 times greater than in rotary tillage. 2. The effect of working speed in rotary tillage differs depending upon the tillage depth. The level of ride vibration was increased with the speed, but it decreased over a certain tillage depth. Fore and aft vibration was 2.2-2.7 times severer than horizontal and vertical vibrations. Dominant frequency band was 1-3.15 ㎐ in fore and aft, 1-3.15㎐ and 16-25㎐ in horizontal, and 16-25㎐ in vertical directions. 3. Plowing reduced the ride vibration by 42.8-50.2%. But its positive effect decreased as the plowing speed increased. In plowing operation, ride vibration was similar degrees in fore and aft, horizontal and vertical directions. The dominant frequency band in plowing operation was 1-2.5㎐ in fore and aft, 1-2.5㎐ in horizontal, and 1-8㎐ in vertical directions. 4. On a basis of daily work hours of 4, total level of ride vibrations in plowing operation is likely to be harmful to operator's health.