• 제목/요약/키워드: health for seniors

검색결과 234건 처리시간 0.026초

고등학교 남학생들의 스포츠 참가와 스포츠 유능감이 정신건강에 미치는 영향 (Influence of Sport Participation and Sport Competence on Mental Health for High School Students)

  • 이연주;박보현;송강영
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제9권8호
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    • pp.392-400
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    • 2009
  • 본 연구는 고등학교 남학생들의 스포츠 참가와 스포츠 유능감, 그리고 정신건강이 학년에 따라 차이가 있는지, 그리고 스포츠 참가와 스포츠 유능감이 정신건강에 영향을 미치는지 살펴보고자 하였다. 이를 위해 서울소재 고등학교 남학생들을 모집단으로 하여 448명 을 표집하였다. 가설 검증은 일원 변량분석과 다중회귀분석 등의 통계분석을 통해 이루어졌다. 연구결과 첫째, 학년에 따른 스포츠 참가, 스포츠 유능감, 그리고 정신건강의 차이에 있어서는 1학년과 2학년이 3학년에 비해 참가 강도가 높은 것으로 나타났으며, 정신건강의 하위 척도인 우울에 있어서 2학년이 가장 높게 나타났다. 둘째, 스포츠 참가 정도는 정신건강에 영향을 미치지 않은 반면, 스포츠 유능감은 정신건강 하위 척도인 불안, 우울, 적대감 모두에 긍정적으로 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 따라서 고등학교 남학생들의 정신건강을 위해서는 단순히 스포츠 활동 참가를 증가시키기보다는 스포츠 유능감을 높이기 위한 노력을 기울이는 것이 바람직하다.

신규간호사의 이직 경험 (Experience of Turnover in New Nurses)

  • 김선애;전혜원
    • 한국보건간호학회지
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    • 제28권3호
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    • pp.644-657
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    • 2014
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to try to understand the essence of the experience early turnover of the new nurse by applying the phenomenological method and to provide basic data for a community-based management program. Method: Phenomenological approach was used to identify subjects experience. Subjects were five new nurses, with less than one year of clinical experience in clinical practice. This study used in-depth interview. Results: there were 104 meaningful sentences or phrases, with 41 generally comprehensive thema. Finally, thema were classified into 12 thema clusters. Conclusion: Finally, based on the results, some suggestions regarding management of early turnover of new nurses are needed. First, we proposed a new characterized of hospital selection method for each hospital. Second, practical training in clinical practice in the school and the community is necessary in order to reduce the real impact of new nurses. New nurses require various support elements in order to mitigate the real shock the first time they encounter clinical practice. Third, addition of work-related training and promotion of a self-esteem program will be needed. Fourth, interview opportunities with seniors who adapted successfully in clinical should be provided for new nurses. In addition, continuous communication should be provided for new nurses.

임상실습(臨床實習)중인 의과대학생(醫科大學生)들의 주사침(注射針) 상해(傷害)(needle-stick injury) 발생율(發生率) (Incidence of the Needle-Stick Injuries in Medical Students Among Clinical Training)

  • 박완섭;노윤경;이종영;김두희
    • Journal of Preventive Medicine and Public Health
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    • 제27권3호
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    • pp.403-409
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    • 1994
  • A questionnaire survey wds conducted to assess the experience of the needle stick injury in 144 seniors of a medical school during the previous 10 months. One hundred and five of them (73%) had responded. About sixty-nine percent (72 cases) of the respondents had suffered at least one u and there had been 129 injuries in total. Seventy-eight (56.6%) of the injuries took place at the time of the venipuncture. The emergency and operating room incurred 76.7% and 23.3% of the injury, respectively. Injuries with bleeding account for 50.4%. None of the respondents was systematically educated about the prevention of injury. This survey shows that the needle-stick Injury is a great risk for the medical students' health, and that educational effort for its prevention is warranted.

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은퇴 후 귀농인의 농촌 이주준비 및 농촌 적응과정 실태에 관한 연구 (Migration Preparation and Adaptation to Rural Area of Returning Farmers after Retirement)

  • 박공주;김양희;박정윤
    • 대한가정학회지
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    • 제45권1호
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    • pp.9-21
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    • 2007
  • This research investigated the retired elderly who had moved to rural areas. The propose of the study was to examine the point at which there must be a difference in the patterns of a return to farming and determine the actual condition of their preparations for migration. This study had surveyed 408 seniors who wereare over 50 years old and had moved to rural areas after their retirement and analyzed the data by the SPSS PC 11.0 program. The results were as follows. First, the relevancy of U-turn, J-turn, and I-turn types that were affected by social demography was found to be dependent on their education levels and family patterns. Second, the actual conditions of the process of preparation by the types of a return to the farming were different according to the motivation and preparation fund. Nevertheless, the most important factor was the influence of their spouses. Third, the actual conditions of the process of adaptation by the patterns of a return to the farming showed no difference between the degree of efforts of the social supportand elevation of the friendship among the neighbors. The recognition of rural life problems were more acquainted towards the area of farming life. Among the 6 problem areas, leisure, health care, and economic problems were highly considered.

구강보건진료·관리 항목이 노인의 자가인식구강상태에 미치는 영향력 연구 (A Study in Terms of the Impact of Oral Health Care·Management item on the Self-Perceived Oral Condition of the Elderly)

  • 김은희
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제14권1호
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    • pp.109-115
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    • 2013
  • 이 연구는 대구광역시와 경상북도에 소재하는 각각 3곳의 노인복지관 및 노인대학의 65세 이상 노인 501명을 대상으로 구강보건진료 관리 항목이 자가인식구강상태에 미치는 영향력을 조사함으로써 효과적인 구강보건관리 방안을 모색하기 위해 연구를 실시하였다. 연령에 따른 구강보건진료 관리 항목의 선호도를 조사한 결과, 65~69세는 불소도포, 65~74세는 치석제거, 칫솔질 교습, 70~74세는 틀니 세정 및 관리, 75세 이상은 틀니 제작을 선호하였다. 구강보건진료 관리 항목이 노인의 자가인식구강상태에 미치는 영향력은 현 구강상태가 좋지 않고, 저작지장이 많으며, 구강건조가 있을수록 틀니 제작을 가장 선호하는 것으로 나타났다. 치아수가 적고, 틀니를 가지고 있을수록 틀니 세정 및 관리를 가장 선호하였으며, 흔들리는 치아가 있고, 치통이 자주 있을수록 발치를 가장 선호하는 것으로 나타났다. 연령과 구강상태에 따라 구강보건진료 관리 항목의 선호도에 차이가 있으므로 각 개인에게 맞는 구강보건관리를 적용해야 할 것이다.

일 지역 병원내의 응급구조사 업무 - 광주광역시를 중심으로 - (Emergency Medical Technician's Works within Hospital at Partial Areas)

  • 윤종근;이영현;정지연
    • 한국응급구조학회지
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    • 제9권2호
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    • pp.21-28
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    • 2005
  • This study examines and analyzes EMTs works in hospital with 48 subjects working for hospitals at partial areas. It aims to provide basic materials for practice-centered learning to students at Dept. of Emergency Care and information of roles of EMTs. As a result of study, it was found that EMTs works included classification of severity of patients when they came to hosptial, supervision and move of serious case, move of patients and a member of cardiopulmonary resuscitation team as well as filling empty of medical staff and playing medical assistant under direct control of doctors and they played important roles in medical examination. These results showed that EMTs could extend their areas of service within hospital and they could have a positive influence on their seniors' employment.

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건강보험 체납예측모형을 통한 체납세대의 유형화 및 특성 (Categorized the Contribution evasion through Health Insurance contribution evasion expected model)

  • 이애경;최인덕
    • 보건행정학회지
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    • 제14권2호
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    • pp.78-98
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    • 2004
  • The purpose of this study was to categorize the contribution evasion and develop the expected models for contribution arrears in National Health Care System. The modified logistic regression model in non-payments was used as logistic regression model based on the statistical method. By using this model, we arranged non-payment types and typical branches those are appeared by statistical technique. First fact, sex and age branches those are able to take a part in economy had effect mostly. Also they had difference in non-payment probability by existence of their incomes and property. Especially people who didn't have their own house and car were appeared in high non-payment probability, disease and reduction characteristic(rare diseases, reduction of seniors, handicaps, numbers of medical treatments) didn't effect much in probability. The reason for some characteristic of non-payment which is higher than the correct threshold value of Logistic Regression Model (a suggested model for predicting non-payment)'s distribution of probability was mostly moral hazard. Living difficulty was the bigger reason for non-payment, but moral slackening was the bigger reason for non-payment. But it is careless to decide that moral hazard is just the reason, there is a necessity to examine on the side of sociology based in family. By the reason, the member's non-payment reason can be classified by economy, population, and psychology, but there was a comprehension that losing of work desire could be one reason. So we analyzed informations for composition of family of members. In conclusion, we grasped that family conflict makes non-payment and conversion of member in the National Basic Livelihood Protection System difficult.

ChatGPT를 활용한 액티브 시니어 여행 인식 탐색 연구 (A Study on Active Senior Travel Recognition Using ChatGPT)

  • 한장헌
    • 디지털산업정보학회논문지
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    • 제20권3호
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    • pp.25-35
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    • 2024
  • ChatGPT, a leading example of generative AI, is expanding the use of its LLM (Large Language Model) from traditional academic fields such as literature and creative writing to practical areas like management, tourism, and media. This study was conducted with active seniors to analyze their perceptions of travel and tourism, identifying key areas of interest and specific details. ChatGPT was utilized as an analytical tool in major areas of the study, providing suggestions for key findings.The research findings are as follows: First, terms closely associated with active senior travel include retirement, together, service, consumption, leisure, health, life, hobby, culture, generation, platform, wellness, and program. Second, centrality analysis showed that words like service, leisure, and together had high degrees of centrality and closeness centrality, while terms such as health, domestic, culture, activity, program, and life had high closeness centrality. Third, based on the CONCOR analysis with suggestions from ChatGPT, two clusters were identified: 'Retirement and Lifestyle' and 'Senior Services and Platforms'. Based on the research findings, practical implications for active senior travel were identified, along with academic implications for the field of tourism studies.

노인건강증진을 위한 복합운동프로그램의 효과 검증 (Verification of the Effectiveness of a combined Exercise Program for Improving the Health of the Elderly)

  • 백순기
    • 산업융합연구
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    • 제21권12호
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    • pp.75-81
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    • 2023
  • 본 연구는 노인건강증진을 위한 복합운동프로그램의 효과 검증에 있다. 이를 위해 65세 이상 노인을 대상으로 운동군 10명과 통제군 10명을 선정하였다. 본 연구의 처치프로그램은 12주간 복합운동프로그램으로 유산소운동과 무산소운동을 주 3회 60일간 실시하였다. 운동 참여 전에 혈중지질과 염증지표 검사를 실시하였으며 복합운동프로그램을 종료하면서 혈중지질과 염증지표 검사를 재 실시하였다. 검사결과는 SPSS통계프로그램을 이용하여 기초통계와 집단간의 처치효과를 검증하였다. 이를 기본으로 이와 같은 결과 및 결론을 얻었다. 첫째, 노인건강증진을 위한 복합운동프로그램은 운동군과 통제군의 혈중지질에서 TC, LDL, TG에서 유의미한 차이를 나타내었으며, 처치프로그램에 대한 상호작용효과가 있었다. 둘째, 노인건강증진을 위한 복합운동프로그램은 운동군과 통제군의 염증지표에서 IL-6, TNF-a에서 유의미한 차이를 나타내었으며, 처치프로그램 대한 상호작용효과가 있었다.

재가노인 유헬스 생활지원기기의 실용화를 위한 여성노인의 선호 (A Study on the Preference of Old Women for the Higher Usability of u-Health Life Support Appliances)

  • 김선중;박경옥
    • 한국주거학회논문집
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    • 제20권1호
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    • pp.101-112
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    • 2009
  • The purpose of this study is to find out the preference and the needs of old womens on the life support appliances i.e. medication dispenser, video phone, activity monitor and sleep monitor. The appliances may be improved reflecting the result of the questionnaire asking about the preferred functions and designs. The respondents were 141 female seniors of 65 years and older, living in Ulsan city or Cheongju city, Korea. Following is the list of results. (1) The medication dispenser, responded as highly preferred, met some worries over the troubles by power stoppage especially while one is out, letting her forget the medication time. (2) The video phone was worried over the cases of hearing failure by small sound, and watching failure by weakening sight. (3) The activity monitor, like the medication dispenser, was worried about the troubles while one is out or out of the monitoring scope, its expense, and the privacy, (4) The sleep monitor met the worries over the inadequacy for the sleeping mat on the floor and the emission of electromagnetic waves. (5) The preferred designs were (1) white or red standing medication dispenser, (2) wall-mounted video phone working by voice, (3) metal activity monitor sensor with white or yellow bracelet.