• Title/Summary/Keyword: harmonic loads

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Characteristics Analysis of Induction Motor by Operation of Non-lineal Loads (비선형 부하의 운전시 유도전동기의 특성 해석)

  • Kim, Jong-Gyeum;Park, Young-Jeen;Lee, Eun-Woong
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.10b
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    • pp.147-153
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    • 2006
  • Voltage unbalance will be generated by the load unbalance operation such as combination operation of single & three phase load and current unbalance will be more severe by the deteriorated voltage quality. Under the these unbalance conditions, all power electronic converters used in different types of electronic systems can increase harmonic disturbances by injecting harmonic currents directly into the feeder grid of three phase 4-wire. Harmonic current may cause torque to decrease. it may also overheat or become noisy and torque oscillation in the rotor can lead to mechanical resonance and vibration. This paper presents a scheme on the characteristics of induction motor under the combination of linear & non-linear loads at the three phase 4-wire power distribution system by the unbalance and harmonic components. It was able to confirm that the number of torque pulsation decreased and torque ripple values increased by the harmonics that reduction was difficult by five harmonics filters at additional driving time of single-phase non-linear load.

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Harmonic Distortion Level of Special loads and Method of Harmonic Distortion Management (특수수용가의 고조파전압 왜형현황과 고조파 관리 방안)

  • Hwang, Chi-U;Seung, Ki-Cheul
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1997.07c
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    • pp.875-877
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    • 1997
  • Due to the development of electric energy conversion technology and need for energy saving most of the electric machinery and equipments are using power semiconductor switching elements, On the contrary semiconductor switching device is more sensitive to the voltage instability and voltage distortion. In order to manage the voltage distortion following foundation should be settled down in advance. First, reasonable and objective technical guidelines should be established. Second, monitoring network for power quality should be operated. In this paper measurement results of the harmonic distortion of the special loads are given and method for harmonic pollution management is discussed.

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Identification of harmonic loads using neural network (신경회로망을 이용한 고조파 부하의 식별)

  • Hwang, C.S.;Shim, J.S.;Kim, D.W.;Kim, M.S.;Choi, J.L.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1993.07a
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    • pp.235-237
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    • 1993
  • Semiconductor devices generate harmonics which induced bad effects against power distribution systems. To surpress harmonics, the filter design and the identification of harmonic load sources are needed. In this paper, artificial neural networks are used to identify the nonlinear relationship between harmonic loads and harmonic currents that vary at times. To find the best adequate network for solving this identification problem, we compared with recognition rates of neural networks by changing hidden layer neuron number.

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An accurate analytical exploration for dynamic response of thermo-electric CNTRC beams under driving harmonic and constant loads resting on Pasternak foundation

  • Mohammadreza Eghbali;Seyed Amirhosein Hosseini
    • Advances in nano research
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    • v.16 no.6
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    • pp.549-564
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    • 2024
  • This paper aims to analyze the dynamic response of thermoelectric carbon nanotube-reinforced composite (CNTRC) beams under moving harmonic load resting on Pasternak elastic foundation. The governing equations of thermoelectric CNTRC beam are obtained based on the Karama shear deformation beam theory. The beams are resting on the Pasternak foundation. Previous articles have not performed the moving load mode with the analytical method. The exact solution for the transverse and axial dynamic response is presented using the Laplace transform. A comparison of previous studies has been published, where a good agreement is observed. Finally, some examples were used to analyze, such as excitation frequency, voltage, temperature, spring constant factors, the volume fraction of Carbon nanotubes (CNTs), the velocity of a moving harmonic load, and their influence on axial and transverse dynamic and maximum deflections. The advantages of the proposed method compared to other numerical methods are zero reduction of the error percentage that exists in numerical methods.

A Study on the Harmonic and Flicker Effects of SVC in Electric Arc Furnace Loads (전기로 부하에서 SVC의 고조파 및 플리커 효과에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Kyung-Chul;Choi, Hyoung-Bumb;Oh, Jung-Suk
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.21 no.10
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    • pp.150-158
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    • 2007
  • Large steel industries have time-varying nonlinear loads including electric arc furnaces. These nonlinear loads generate harmonic currents and create distortions on the sinusoidal voltage of the power system. Flicker can be defined as the effect produced on the human visual perception by a changing emission of light lamps subjected to magnitude fluctuations of their supply voltage. The main objective of the static var compensator(SVC) is to maintain the rms voltage at the point of common coupling within the limit. In this paper, harmonic and flicker mitigation studies with and without the SVC are investigated and are evaluated by the IEC 61000-3-6 and IEC 61000-3-7.

A Study on the Harmonics Measurement, Assessment and Resonant Filter Application of the Electric Arc Furnace Loads (전기로 부하의 고조파 측정, 평가 및 동조필터 적용에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Kyung-Chul;Jin, Seong-Eun;Lee, Joo-Hong
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.20 no.6
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    • pp.35-42
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    • 2006
  • Large steel industries have nonlinear loads including electric arc furnaces. These nonlinear loads generate harmonic currents and create distortions on the sinusoidal voltage of the power system. This paper provides an in depth analysis on harmonics field measurement of the electric arc furnace loads, adding a single-tuned filter at the customer bus for reducing harmonic distortion and harmonics assessment by the international harmonic standards IEC 61000-3-6 and IEEE Std. 519. The EDSA program was used as a simulation tool for the case study.

A Study on the Harmonic Characteristics of GHP Cooling/Heating Load in an Institutional Building (교육용 건물의 GHP 냉/난방 부하의 고조파 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Kyung-Chul;Oh, Kyung-Hoon;Lee, Kyu-Jin
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.23 no.4
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    • pp.29-38
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    • 2009
  • The GHP(Gas Heat Pump) is an efficient cooling;11eating system in which a compressor is driven by a gas engine and is brodening its application to the facilities such as schools and office buildings. It is difficult to control the GHP system because of slow response, big time constant and time variant system. These nonlinear loads generate harmonic currents and create distortions on the sinusoidal voltage of the power system Harmonic field measurements have shown that the harmonic contents of a waveform varies with time. A cumulative probability approach is the most commonly used method to solve time varying harmonics. This paper provides an in depth analysis on harmonics field measurement of the GHP loads, harmonic assessment by me 61000-3-2, and harmonic simulation and harmonic filter application using EDSA program for the case study system.

Analysis of Neutral Harmonic Currents according to Non-linear Loads in Distribution Lines (배전선로에서의 비선형부하에 따른 중성선 고조파 분석)

  • Wang, Tae-Hee;Kim, Hyoun-Su;Rhee, Sang-Bong;Kim, Chul-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2008.07a
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    • pp.183-184
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, the THD(Total Harmonic Distortion) in distribution systems according to the ratio of non-linear loads was calculated and analyzed. The PCC(Point of Common Coupling) is selected to analyze THD of a 3-phase current and a neutral current.

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A Comprehensive Harmonic Rejection for DFIG Feeding Non-Linear Loads in Stand-Alone Applications

  • Nguyen, Ngoc-Tung;Lee, Hong-Hee
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2012.07a
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    • pp.258-259
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    • 2012
  • This paper proposes a new control strategy to eliminate the harmonic components of stator current for stand-alone DFIG system feeding non-linear loads. In this method, the LSC operates as an active filter which is controlled by employing a proportional-integral and a resonant controller. And also, the stator current is used as the feedback signal for the compensator instead of the load current, so that the additional current sensor at the load side can be removed. The experiment is verified to validate the effectiveness of the proposed compensating method.

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Vibratory Loads Reduction of a Rotor in Slow Descent using Higher Harmonic Control Technology (고조파제어(HHC) 기법을 이용한 저속 하강 비행중인 로터의 진동하중 억제에 관한 연구)

  • You, Younghyun;Jung, Sung Nam
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.41 no.6
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    • pp.440-447
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, a higher harmonic control (HHC) methodology is applied to find the optimum input scenario for the vibratory hub loads reduction. A comprehensive aeroelastic analysis code, CAMRAD II, is used to model the HART (Higher-harmonic-control Aeroacoustic Rotor Test) II rotor, and parametric study is conducted for the best HHC inputs leading to a minimum vibration (MV) condition. The resulting outcomes are compared with the earlier HART II test results. It is indicated that the control input adopted in the MV condition showed less satisfactory results. The new MV condition obtained in the present investigation can achieve 45% lower vibration level than the baseline uncontrolled condition. The optimum HHC input results lead to 3/rev harmonic input having $0.8^{\circ}$ amplitude and $350^{\circ}$ phase angle. About 5% reduction in the required power is possible but accompanies with the increase of vibration level.