• Title/Summary/Keyword: handoff algorithm

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A Dynamic Channel Allocation Algorithm Based on Time Constraints in Cellular Mobile Networks

  • Lee, Seong-Hoon;Lee, Sang-Gu
    • International Journal of Fuzzy Logic and Intelligent Systems
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.18-22
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    • 2003
  • The new realtime applications like multimedia and realtime services in a wireless network will be dramatically increased. However, many realtime services of mobile hosts in a cell cannot be continued because of insufficiency of useful channels. Conventional channel assignment approaches didn't properly consider the problem to serve realtime applications in a cell. This paper proposes a new realtime channel assignment algorithm based on time constraint analysis of channel requests. The proposed algorithm dynamically borrows available channels from neighboring cells. It also supports a smooth handoff which continuously serves realtime applications of the mobile hosts.

Improving QoS using Cellular-IP/PRC in Hospital Wireless Network

  • Kim, Sung-Hong
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.1 no.2
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    • pp.120-126
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, we propose for improving QoS in hospital wireless network using Cellular-IP/PRC(Paging Route Cache) with Paging Cache and Route Cache in Cellular-IP. Although the Cellular-IP/PRC technology is devised for mobile internet communication, it has its vulnerability in frequent handoff environment. This handoff state machine using differentiated handoff improves quality of services in Cellular-IP/PRC. Suggested algorithm shows better performance than existing technology in wireless mobile internet communication environment. When speech quality is secured considering increment of interference to receive in case of suppose that proposed acceptance method grooves base radio station capacity of transfer node is plenty, and most of contiguity cell transfer node was accepted at groove base radio station with a blow, groove base radio station new trench lake acceptance method based on transmission of a message electric power estimate of transfer node be. Do it so that may apply composing PC(Paging Cache) and RC(Routing Cache) that was used to manage paging and router in radio Internet network in integral management and all nodes as one PRC(Paging Router Cache), and add hand off state machine in transfer node so that can manage hand off of transfer node and Roaming state efficiently, and studies so that achieve connection function at node. Analyze benevolent person who influence on telephone traffic in system environment and forecasts each link currency rank and imbalance degree, forecast most close and important lake interception probability and lake falling off probability, GoS(Grade of Service), efficiency of cell capacity in QoS because applies algorithm proposing based on algorithm use gun send-receive electric power that judge by looking downward link whether currency book was limited and accepts or intercept lake and handles and displays QoS performance improvement.

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An Adaptive Handoff Method for Dynamic Traffic Distribution in Next-Generation Packet-based Mobile Systems (차세대 패킷 기반 이동 통신 시스템에서 트래픽 분산을 위한 적응적 핸드오프 기법)

  • Kim, Nam-Gi;Choi, Hye-Eun;Yoon, Hyun-Soo
    • Journal of KIISE:Information Networking
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    • v.32 no.3
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    • pp.404-414
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    • 2005
  • In the packet data network systems beyond 3G, the service quality of current users is affected by traffic load due to the packet burstiness. There also exists a hot cell problem, a well-known problem of cellular systems, caused by traffic centraliBation. Hot cell problem is one of the major reasons of degrading system performance because hot cell increases the call drop rate without fully utilization of system resource. Therefore, it is very important to distribute the traffic on the several neighboring cells so that system uses its resource effectively and maintains the quality of service. In this paper, we propose the adaptive handoff algorithms for distributing traffic in the packet data network systems. In addition, we propose a new load estimation method with MAC state diagram suitable for packet data network systems. Through the simulation results, we could find that proposed algorithm is able to improve efficiency of system resource and to assure the service quality of users through traffic distribution.

Vertical Handoff Algorithm in Heterogeneous Wireless Networks Using Disconnection Time (이기종 무선망 환경에서 단절시간을 이용한 핸드오프 알고리즘)

  • Jeong, Hyeon-Jin;Choi, Seung-Sik
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2014.11a
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    • pp.244-246
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    • 2014
  • 본 논문에서는 이기종 무선망 환경에서 AP를 이용한 단절시간 계산을 통해 새로운 타겟 네트워크를 선정하는 기법을 제안하였다. 본 논문에서는 단절시간이라는 새로운 개념을 이용하여 기존 기법들이 가지는 방법과는 다른 방향으로 접근을 시도하였다. NS-2 시뮬레이션 결과, 제안한 기법이 단절시간이 짧은 네트워크를 선택함으로써 처리량이 향상됨을 확인하였다.

A QoS Guaranteed Mechanism Using the FRSVP in the Hierarchical Mobile IPv6 (계층적 이동 IPv6 네트워크에서 FRSVP를 이용한 QoS 보증 방안)

  • Kim Bo-Gyun;Hong Choong-Seon;Lee Dae-Young
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartC
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    • v.12C no.3 s.99
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    • pp.419-428
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    • 2005
  • This paper divides domains into the intra, inter domain according to the mobile node's movement and .proposes the Fast RSVP algorithm on the HMIPv6. It is done to advance reservation using L2 beacon signal when MN is located to overlapped cell area. In case of intra-region handoff, the advance reservation is reserved at the nearest common router and In case of inter-region handoff, it is done to advance reservation through the other site MAP's QA(QoS Agent) to the AR and optimize CN's path. Because of using the bandwidth efficiently and switching the data path quickly, the proposal algorithm minimizes the service disruption by data routing.

An Efficient TCP Mechanism for Mobile IP Handoffs (Mobile IP 핸드오프를 위한 효율적인 TCP 방식)

  • Kwon, Jae-Woo;Park, Hee-Dong;Cho, You-Ze
    • Journal of KIISE:Information Networking
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    • v.29 no.5
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    • pp.501-509
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    • 2002
  • When using TCP over a mobile network, TCP responds to a handoff by invoking a congestion control algorithm, thereby resulting in a degraded end-to-end performance in a mobile network. In this paper, two schemes are proposed, TCP-MD and TCP-R. TCP-MD can detect the movement of s mobile host early on, whereas TCP-R can force the source to freeze data transmission during registration. The proposed schemes maintain end-to-end TCP semantics, making it possible to fully interoperate with the existing infrastructure. Only a small change is required in the mobile host, plus the implementation is simple because some Mobile IP messages are used to notify the handoff, eliminating the need for any additional messages. Simulations confirmed that the proposed schemes give an excellent performance under various environments.

Hierarchical Home Agent Handover in Mobile IP (Mobile IP 에서의 계층적인 Home Agent Handover 기법)

  • Kim, Hyun-Seok;Park, Sung-Han
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.43 no.12 s.354
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    • pp.89-94
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    • 2006
  • In the Mobile IP, the movement of Mobile Host(MH) causes packets to be transmitted through a long route. A Correspond Node(CN) first communicate with a Home Agent(HA) when a Mobile Host moved from one subnet to another subnet. The HH-MIP algorithm reduces an inefficient transmission of packets by regarding a Foreign Agent(FA) near a mobile host as a Temporary Home Agent(THA). However, The algorithm costs the unnecessary signaling by measuring the distance of route between a FA and a THA for handover in the case that a Mobile host comes from a THA which a current FA never communicated. To solve this problem, we propose a scheme called Hierarchical Home Agent Handover in Mobile IP(HHH-MIP) algorithm. Our HHH-MIP algorithm only searches tables in a router by using the hierarchical structure between a FA and a THA. The simulation results show that the HHH-MIP algorithm reduces the additional signaling cost.

Mobility Management Algorithm with Reduced Wireless Signaling Cost in the Wireless Internet (무선 인터넷에서 무선 시그널링 양을 줄이기 위한 이동성 관리 알고리듬)

  • Kim, Tae-Hyoun;Lee, Jai-Yong
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.30 no.2B
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    • pp.27-35
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    • 2005
  • As the number of Mobile IP users is expected to grow, the signaling overhead associated with mobility management in the wireless Internet is bound to grow. And since the wireless link has far less bandwidth resources and limited scalability compared to the wired network link, the signaling overhead associated with mobility management has a severe effect on the wireless link. In this paper, we propose IP-Grouping algorithm that can greatly reduce the signaling cost in the wireless link as Access Routers(ARs) with a large rate of handoff are grouped into a Group Zone. Based on the numerical analysis and simulation, we show that the wireless signaling cost in the IP-Grouping is much lower than that of the Hierarchical Mobile IPv6 under various condition.

Distributed Anchor Cross Over Switch Search Algorithm for Wireless ATM Handoff (무선 ATM 의 핸드오프에서 Distributed Anchor Cross Over Switch 탐색 알고리즘 제안)

  • 이형원;이홍기;송주석
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 1998.10a
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    • pp.252-254
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    • 1998
  • 유선에서 이용하는 능력으로 무선으로도멀티미디어 서비스를 이용하고자 연구된덧이 무선 ATM이다. 무선 ATM에서 핸드오프는 망 레벨과 무선 A레벨의 무선 핸드오프로 구분할 수 있다. 망 레벨의 핸드오프에서 CX의 선택은 빠르고 매끄러운 핸드오프를 지원해 주는데 중요한 역할을 한다. 망 관리에는 하나의 연결서버가 망의 연결관리를 해주는 중앙 집중 연결관리(Centralized Connection Management Scheme)와 각노드에서 연결을 관리하는 분산된 연결관리(Distributed Connection Management Scheme)로 나뉜다. 여기서 문제점은 중앙집중 연결관리에서는 전달지연시간(Propagation delay), 분산된, 연결관리에서는 시스템 오버헤드가 발생한다는 것이다. 이러한 중앙집중 연결관리의 지연시간과 분산된 연결관리의 오버헤드를 감소시키기 Distributed 위해 탐색알고리즘을 제안한다.

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A QoS-Guaranteed Cell Selection Strategy for Heterogeneous Cellular Systems

  • Guo, Qiang;Xu, Xianghua;Zhu, Jie;Zhang, Haibin
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.28 no.1
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    • pp.77-83
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    • 2006
  • In order to improve the accuracy of cell selection in heterogeneous cellular systems, this paper proposes a fuzzy multiple-objective decision-based cell selection (FMDCS) strategy. Since heterogeneous cellular systems have different access technologies and multiple traffic classes, the strategy adopts cell type, data rate, coverage, transmission delay, and call arrival rate as evaluation indices, and uses different weight vectors according to the traffic classes of the mobile host. Then, a fuzzy multiple-objective decision algorithm is applied to select the optimal cell from all candidates. This paper also gives an instance analysis and simulation. The instance analysis shows FMDCS makes different selections for different traffic classes. Simulation results of the after-handoff quality-of-service (QoS) show the selected cell can provide MH optimal service.

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