• Title/Summary/Keyword: hand force

Search Result 820, Processing Time 0.033 seconds

A Study on the Servo Control of Bending Machine (Bending Machine의 서보제어에 관한 연구)

  • 송충현;김성식;김경석
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 1997.10a
    • /
    • pp.410-413
    • /
    • 1997
  • Recent general press brake has many problems in cutting high accurate products in the progress of industry. Previous hand-operated press brake needs many pre-processing works to adjust bending angle and marking-off works to calculate bending length. Also, The hand-operating work makes many geometric errors and has difficulty for variety-mass production. To solve these problems, this paper proposes Computer Numerical Control (CNC) general press brake and development of servo-control system based on database for reduction of geometric errors and pre-processing work time.

  • PDF

Drilling Characteristics of Glass Fiber Reinforced Polyester (유리섬유 강화 폴리에스터의 드릴가공 특성)

  • 김성일
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
    • /
    • v.9 no.3
    • /
    • pp.90-95
    • /
    • 2000
  • Today fiber composite materials are routinely used in such wide applications as ships automobiles aircraft space vehi-cles containers sporting goods and appliances. The current knowledge of machining glass fiber reinforced polyester com-posites unfortunately is inadequate for its optimum utilization in many applications. Therefore This paper deals with drilling characteristic of glass fiber reinforced polyester composites. In the drilling of glass fiber reinforced polyester the quality of the cut surfaces is strongly dependent on the drilling parameters. drilling tests were carried out on glass fiber reinforced polyester using standard HSS tools. The material containing random chopped strand fibers and woven roving was fabricated by hand lay-up The entrance and exit surface of the holes was examined. The cutting force was also mea-sured to analyze the drilling characteristics,.

  • PDF

Active Tactual Motion of Fingertips in FUUAI Evaluation Of Textile Fabrics

  • Lee, Su-Min;Kamijo, Masayoshi;Nishimatsu, Toyonori;Shimizu, Yoshio
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Emotion and Sensibility Conference
    • /
    • 2002.05a
    • /
    • pp.190-194
    • /
    • 2002
  • Human uses sight, tactile sense to evaluate Total Hand Value(FUUAI) of textile fabrics. Tactile sense is important factor which decided the Total Hand Value of a textile fabric. When human feels the FUUAI, physical and physiological phenomena are occurred in finger. We first found out physical variable that is happened in fingertip when human is feeling the FUUAI. Such physical variable means characteristic of action tactual motion of finger such as moving range, tactile time, moved distance, speed of finger and applied force by finger. We study the relationship between action tactual motion and the ability in which the human distinguishes the textile fabric. As a result, we could know the characteristics of the tactual motion of fingertip to get high distinguishable ability. The characteristics were different in men and women respectively. In the case of man, touched time and moving range influenced to distinguish, and moving range, and the moving speed of finger influenced, in woman's case.

  • PDF

An Analysis of Vibration Attenuation Effect of the different type of Gloves and Drilling Mode (진동모드에 따른 각종 장갑의 방진효과 분석)

  • 황성환;이형일;이동충
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
    • /
    • v.24 no.69
    • /
    • pp.65-73
    • /
    • 2001
  • The objective of this study is to evaluate the vibration attenuation effects of the different type of gloves and drilling mode while operating a light-weighted powered hand drill. For the experimental design, five different kinds of glove(barehanded cotton partly coated anti-vibration, and open-finger vibration glove) two types of push force level(100N and 200N) and two types of drilling mode(impact and non-impulsive) were considered. Six healthy male subjects were employed to drive screws into a vertically mounted marble plate with a powered hand drill in a randomly ordered experimental conditions. The findings of this study are summarized as follows; (1) It was found that the best combination of overall BMS transmissibility was using impact drilling mode with anti-vibration glove among evaluated experimental conditions (2) The wearing open finger vibration glove in mid-frequency level and anti-vibration glove with impact drill in high-frequency were the best in the result from mean corrected transmissibility equation of ISO 10819.

  • PDF

Work limit Load Efficiency According to Splicing Method for Hand Spliced Wirerope Sling (스플라이스식 와이어로프 슬링의 편입법에 따른 사용하중한계효율)

  • Park, Jae-Suk;Han, Kyoung-Hun
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
    • /
    • v.25 no.6
    • /
    • pp.70-74
    • /
    • 2010
  • For each strand of wirerope sling, the international standards, ISO-8794, EN-13414 specify that the splice shall have five series of load carrying tucks. At least three of the load carrying tucks shall be made with the whole strand. And, the breaking force of the splice shall not be less than 70% or 80% of that of rope. But, There are no prescriptions for splicing types against different efficiency of each splicing type being used many workplace. In this study, analysis the work limit load efficiency according to variation of number of tucks and splicing types by experimental method As a result, the number of tucks 3+2 had the highest breaking efficiency.

Characteristic of Human Static load Acting on the Lightweight Wall (경량벽체에 작용하는 인간에 의한 정적하중의 특성)

  • Song, Jung-Hyeon;Choi, Soo-Kyung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
    • /
    • 2013.11a
    • /
    • pp.192-193
    • /
    • 2013
  • The purpose of this research is to comprehend experimentally the nature of human static load to wall for making use of the result as basic data to evaluate resisting force of lightweight wall. Human motions exerting static load are classified to 4 types, and two-hands pushing and shoulder pushing are defined as the instantaneously forcing motions with hands or shoulder put on the load plate, respectively. Back leaning and one-hand leaning are defined as motions of taking a rest in their respective comfortable posture. Measurement of static horizontal load caused by each motion showed that the highest load ratio depends on hardness of load plane and was 1.17~1.25 times of weight in two-hands pushing, 0.95~0.99 times in shoulder pushing, 0.16~0.18 times in back leaning, and 0.12~0.15 times in one-hand leaning.

  • PDF

Unsteady Force Characteristics on Foils Undergoing Pitching Motion (피칭 운동익에 작용하는 비정상 유체력)

  • Yang Chang-Jo
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
    • /
    • v.30 no.2 s.245
    • /
    • pp.117-125
    • /
    • 2006
  • In the present study the unsteady forces acting on the pitching foils such as a flat plate, NACA0010, NACA0020, NACA65-0910 and BTE have been measured by using a six-axis sensor in a circulating water tunnel at a low Reynolds number region. The unsteady characteristics of the dynamic drag and lift have been compared to the quasi-steady ones which are measured under the stationary condition. The pitching motion is available for keeping the lift higher after the separation occurs. Especially, the characteristics of the dynamic lift are quite different from the quasi-steady one at high pitching frequency regions. As the pitching frequency deceases, the amplitude of the dynamic lift becomes closer to the quasi-steady one. However, the phase remains different between the steady and unsteady conditions even at low pitching frequencies. On the other hand, the dynamic drag is governed strongly by the angle of attack.

An Experimental and Analytical Study on Shear Transfer for Safety Evaluation of Concrete Structure (콘크리트 구조물의 전단 안정성 평가를 위한 전단전달 실험 및 해석)

  • Kim, Kwang-Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
    • /
    • v.23 no.3
    • /
    • pp.42-50
    • /
    • 2008
  • This study, push-off tests for the initially uncracked specimens were conducted to investigate shear transfer mechanism in reinforce concrete elements. Experimental programs for shear transfer were undertaken to investigate the effect of the concrete compressive strength, the presence of steel stirrups as shear reinforcement and the amount of steel stirrups. As the shear plane is loaded, several cracks form in a direction inclined to the shear plane, creating compression struts in the concrete. For this stage, shear is being transferred through a truss-like action produced by the combination of the compressive force in the concrete struts and the tensile force that the steel reinforcement crossing the shear plane develops. In the normal strength concrete specimens with steel stirrups, ultimate failure occurred when the compression struts crushed in concrete. In the high strength concrete specimens, on the other hand, ultimate failure occurred when the steel stirrups developed their yield strength.

Optimization of the Thermal Behavior of Linear Motors with High Speed and Force [$1^{st}$Paper] (고속$\cdot$대추력 리니어모터의 열특성 최적화 [1])

  • Eun, In-Ung
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
    • /
    • v.19 no.6
    • /
    • pp.184-191
    • /
    • 2002
  • This paper presents the thermal behavior of a synchronous linear motor with high speed and force. Such a linear motor can successfully replace ball lead screw in machine tools because it has a high velocity, acceleration and good positioning accuracy. On the other hand, low efficiency and high heating up during operation are disadvantage of linear motors. For the application of linear motors to machine tools a water-cooling system is often used. In this research, structure of the linear motor and water cooler is changed to improve the thermal behavior of the linear motor. Some important effects of an integrated cooler, an U-cooler and a thermally symmetrical cooler are presented.

A Study on Machinability of Calcium-Deoxidized Steel (1st Report) (Ca탈산강의 피삭성에 관한 연구(제1보))

  • Lee, Yong-Seong
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
    • /
    • v.1 no.2
    • /
    • pp.41-46
    • /
    • 1984
  • The machinability of calicium-deoxidized steel is studied in turning by being compared with that of Fe-Si deoxidized steel under a given set of cutting condition. Tool life, cutting force and cutting mechanism are examined on a few sorts of steel. It is found that adhesive layer "Belag" is developed on the cemented carbide tool and the peak value is observed at the cutting speed of 300m/min followed by gradual increase in the thickness of Belag with the increase of cutting speed. the maximum thickness of Belag is also shown at the feed of 0.3mm/rev. On the other hand, the tool life of carbide tool is more favorable than that of high speed steel (SKH 9) in cutting calcium- deoxidized steel. It is considered that the steel deoxidized with Ca-Si shows better machinability a little than that with Fe-Si. However, the cutting force and the shear angle of the former are similar to those of the latter in turning.n turning.

  • PDF