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Epidemiological Study on Paragonimus Infections in Hoengseong-Gun, Gangweon-Do (강원도(江原道) 횡성군(橫城郡) 산간지역(山間地域)에 있어서 폐흡충감염(肺吸虫感染)의 역학적조사(疫學的調査))

  • Lee, Young-Woo;Bae, Kyoung-Hoon;Ahn, Yung-Kyum
    • Journal of agricultural medicine and community health
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.5-12
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    • 1981
  • Paragonimus infection is prevalent in Korea, establishing several endemic foci. Kim(1969) reported an endemic area in Hyeonbuk Myeon. Yangyang-Gun, but thereafter no further epidemiologic study of Paragonimus infection was performed in the Gangweon-Do. Hoengseong-Gun is mountainous area which is located in the southwestern part of Gangweon-Do and borders with Hongcheon-Gun on the east, with Pyeongchang-Gun on the east, with Yeongweol-Gun and Weonseong-Gun on the south, and with Yangpyeong-Gun on west. The author carried out an epidemiologic study of Paragonimus infection by intradermal test with V.B.S antigen, and of intermediate host (crayfish) in Hoengseong-Gun, Gangweon-Do. The results are summarized as follows: 1. The positive skin test reaction to Paragonimus antigen was 14.5% from 2,807 examiness; 16.0% in male and 11.6% in female and no sex or age difference on the skin test positive reactions was noticed among the villages. 2. The positive skin test reactions were 31.3% in Gapcheon-Myeon, 20.5% in Cheongil-Myeon and 19.8% in Woocheon-Myeon. Primary school children in Byeongjibang-ri, Gapcheon-Myeon showed positive in 36.4%. 3. The prevalence by skin test reaction by social strata was 16.1% (226 out of 1,408) in primary school children, 12.8% out of 725) in middle school, 6.4% (11 out of 172) in high school students, and 15.3% (77 out of 502) in inhabitants of Heongseong-Gun. 4. Metacercarial positives of Paragonimus in crayfish were 20.9%. Through the survey results, it is postulated that Heongseong-Gun, Gangweon-Do is to be categorized as an endemic area of Paragonimus infection.

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Clusters of Toxoplasmosis in Ganghwa-gun, Cheorwon-gun, and Goseong-gun, Korea

  • Yu, Jihye;Kim, Woojin;Chang, Yoon Kyung;Kim, Tong-Soo;Hong, Sung-Jong;Ahn, Hye-Jin;Nam, Ho-Woo;Kim, Dongjae
    • Parasites, Hosts and Diseases
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    • v.59 no.3
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    • pp.251-256
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    • 2021
  • We find out the clusters with high toxoplasmosis risk to discuss the geographical pattern in Gyodong-myeon and Samsan-myeon of Ganghwa-gun, Cheorwon-gun, and Goseong-gun, Korea. Seroepidemiological data of toxoplasmosis surveyed using rapid diagnostic tests for the residents in the areas in 2019 were analyzed to detect clusters of the infection. The cluster was investigated using the SaTScan program which is based on Kulldorff's scan statistic. The clusters were found with P-values in each region analyzed in the program, and the risk and patient incidence of specific areas can be examined by the values such as relative risk and log likelihood ratio. Jiseok-ri and Insa-ri were found to be a cluster in Gyodong-myeon and Seokmo-ri was the cluster in Samsan-myeon. Yangji-ri and Igil-ri were found to be a cluster in Cheorwon-gun and Madal-ri and Baebong-ri were the cluster in Goseong-gun. This findings can be used to monitor and prevent toxoplasmosis infections occurring in vulnerable areas.

Distribution of five rare plants in Korea

  • Son, Sung-Won;Lee, Byung-Chun;Yang, Hyung-Ho;Seol, Ye-Joo
    • Korean Journal of Plant Taxonomy
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    • v.41 no.3
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    • pp.280-286
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    • 2011
  • The natural habitats and distribution of five rare plants were recently discovered in Korea. Salomonia oblongifolia DC., which grows in mountain wetlands, was found in Gijang-gun, Busan, Gokseong-gun, Jeollanam-do, and Shinan-gun, Jeollanam-do. Glaux maritima var. obtusifolia Fernald, which grows along the coast, was found in Yangyang-gun, Gangwon-do, Pohang-si, Gyeongsangbuk-do and Buk-gu, Ulsan. Tillaea aquatica L. and Limosella aquatica L., which was previously not known to be present in Korea, were discovered in Gijang-gun, Busan for the first time. Apocynum lancifolium Russanov, which has a narrow distribution range in Korea, was also found in Samcheok-si, Gangwon-do, Ansan-si, Gyeonggi-do, Siheung-si, Gyeonggi-do, Jung-gu, Incheon, Yeongdeok-gun, Gyeongsangbuk-do and Shinan-gun, Jeollanam-do.

A Study of Dynamic Characteristic far Resistance Spot Welding Process Using Servo-gun System (서보건 이용 시 저항 점 용접의 동특성 분석에 관한 연구)

  • Baek Jung-Yeub;Lee Jong-Gu;Rhee Se-Hun
    • Journal of Welding and Joining
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    • v.23 no.3
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    • pp.40-46
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    • 2005
  • Air gun has been one of the good tools to press two sheet metals. However, it is not easy to control the acting force precisely. A Servo-gun is a good tool to control the acting force on the workpiece comparing with the air gun. Servo-gun has a higher tensile shear strength and lower indentation depth as well as smaller spatter. Dynamic resistance was obtained according to the acting force and welding current. As the acting force was changed during welding, the welding quality was increased.

Gun System Vibration Analysis using Flexible Multibody Dynamics (유연 다물체 동역학을 이용한 포신-포탑시스템의 진동해석)

  • 김성수;유진영
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.166-172
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    • 1997
  • In order to find out relationship between hit probability and gun firing of a moving tank, a turret and flexible gun system model has been developed using the recursive flexible multibody dynamics. For a firing simulation model, nodal coordinates for a finite element model of a flexible gun have been employed to include traverse loads to the gun tube due to moving bullet and ballistic pressure. Modal coordinates are also used to represent the motion induced gun vibration before a firing occurs. An efficient switching technique from modal equations to nodal equations has been introduced for an entire gun firing simulation with rotating turret.

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An Optimal Controller Design for Gun Driving System of Combat Vehicles (기동전투차량의 포 구동장치 최적제어기 설계)

  • Kim, Ji-Young;Lee, Seok-Jae;Lyou, Joon
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2004.11c
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    • pp.62-65
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    • 2004
  • An optimal robust controller design method for gun driving system is discussed in this paper. The parameters of the gun driving controller are tuned by using the LQR characteristics for the performance and robustness. Tuning method that optimize velocity error gives a significant improvement over the existing PID tuning methods. It is shown that the tuning result of real gun driving system which is regarded as rigidness model or stiffness model satisfy performance and robustness.

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Review of Color CRT Electron Gun Design Trends and the CRT Industry Surviving Strategy

  • Chen, Hsing-Yao
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2002.08a
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    • pp.1059-1063
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    • 2002
  • The evolution of color CRT electron gun design over the past 40 years is addressed. Many milestones of CRT E-gun design are cited. For the future survival of color CRT the multi-beam group color E-gun and the recently announced multi-beam type index gun are suggested as the answer to the challenge of the next generation's requirements of low power and high performance color CRT

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A Design and Development of Multi Air gun for suction and shooting a jet of compressed air (압축공기의 흡입과 분사를 위한 멀티 에어건의 설계 개발)

  • Jeong, Seok-Min;Jang, Sung-Min
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.13 no.11
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    • pp.4944-4949
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    • 2012
  • The purpose of this paper is concerned with a development of air gun for use at work. A air gun is the tool to remove of cutting fluid and workpiece chip in industrial field used machine tool. And it generally is used to shoot a jet of compressed air. Worker must prepare respectively air gun for suction and shooting a jet of compressed air. Therefore we has developed new air gun. In this paper we research for design and analysis of it. The air gun is composed of body, pipe, opening and shutting unit, turning unit, air tube and elements for fabrication. The developed air gun is experimented to confirm the efficiency.