• Title/Summary/Keyword: growth modeling

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Analysis of the Rolling Contact Fatigue for Work Roll in Finishing Mill of Hot Strip Rolling (열간 연속판재 압연기의 작업롤 전동피로해석)

  • 배원병;박해두;송길호
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.292-300
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    • 1995
  • According to the number of cold-rolled coils, the amount of roll wear and thermal expansion, and roll gap profile were calculated, by using the actual data from the finishing mill. Also, based on those data, the calculations of the deflection, the flattening, and the contact pressure of vwork rolls and backup rolls were made respectively. Specially, in the calculation of contact pressure, the numerical results were obtained not only during the normal rolling, but also during the abnormal rolling, by modeling mathematically the dynamic impact force which occurs when the head section of the strip is threading through rolls. With those results the growth of the fatigue region and the fatigue damage of rolls were predicted. Also the optimum roll-grinding depth was determined to maximize the roll life.

The Impact of the Global Timber Market on Global Warming: A Dynamic Integrated Modeling Approach (세계목재시장이 지구온난화에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Dug Man
    • Environmental and Resource Economics Review
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.557-579
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    • 2002
  • In recent days, it has been significantly suggested that the promotion of sustainable forest management will play an important role in ameliorating atmospheric carbon. In this respect, we intend to investigate the dynamic impact of the global timber market on carbon flux of forest through net carbon release into the atmosphere. For this purpose, we integrated the TSM 2000 with TCM to simulate the projection of net carbon release of the global timber market over 90 years, starting 1995. As a result, we identified that the global timber market increases the carbon dioxide concentration about l.9% over next 90 years; hence results in a positive effect on global warming. For sensitivity analysis, we performed these procedures under three different timber demand growth scenarios.

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Game Traffic Classification Using Statistical Characteristics at the Transport Layer

  • Han, Young-Tae;Park, Hong-Shik
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.32 no.1
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    • pp.22-32
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    • 2010
  • The pervasive game environments have activated explosive growth of the Internet over recent decades. Thus, understanding Internet traffic characteristics and precise classification have become important issues in network management, resource provisioning, and game application development. Naturally, much attention has been given to analyzing and modeling game traffic. Little research, however, has been undertaken on the classification of game traffic. In this paper, we perform an interpretive traffic analysis of popular game applications at the transport layer and propose a new classification method based on a simple decision tree, called an alternative decision tree (ADT), which utilizes the statistical traffic characteristics of game applications. Experimental results show that ADT precisely classifies game traffic from other application traffic types with limited traffic features and a small number of packets, while maintaining low complexity by utilizing a simple decision tree.

Combustion Instability Modeling in a Partially-premixed Gas Turbine Combustor using Finite Element Method (유한요소법을 이용한 부분 예혼합 가스터빈 연소기에서의 연소불안정 모델링)

  • Jang, Segu;Kim, Deasik;Joo, Seongpil;Yoon, Youngbin
    • Journal of ILASS-Korea
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.16-21
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    • 2018
  • The current study has developed an in-house 3D FEM code in order to model thermoacoustic problems in a gas turbine combustion system and compared calculation results of main instability characteristics with measured ones from a lab-scale partially-premixed combustor. From the comparison of calculation results with the measured data, the current model could successfully capture the harmonic longitudinal instability frequencies and their spatial distributions of the acoustic field as well as the growth rate of self-excited modes.

A study on the Project Management Plan (PMP) Development Appropriate for Global Construction Environment (글로벌 건설 환경에 적합한 건설사업관리계획서(PMP)에 관한 연구)

  • Yang, Myung-duck;Kim, Chang-kwon;Yang, Jae-woong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2015.05a
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    • pp.107-108
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    • 2015
  • It's became essential that Korea construction companies should enter into the overseas construction market for their growth and sustainability. In order to comply with the client's required global standard and to compete with in the international market, the shifting the construction project management system to global level is required. In accordance with the demand, this paper proposes the top-level document of construction project management system as a to-be model that utilized in overseas construction projects. The project management plan ("PMP") suggested in this paper is not only the most appropriate one, which complies with the global standard, to be used when companies bid for international construction projects against foreign competitors but also has the process modeling and hierarchical structure.

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Numerical analysis of crack propagation in cement PMMA: application of SED approach

  • Ali, Benouis;Abdelkader, Boulenouar;Noureddine, Benseddiq;Boualem, Serier
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.55 no.1
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    • pp.93-109
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    • 2015
  • Finite element analysis (FEA) combined with the concepts of linear elastic fracture mechanics (LEFM) provides a practical and convenient means to study the fracture and crack growth of materials. In this paper, a numerical modeling of crack propagation in the cement mantle of the reconstructed acetabulum is presented. This work is based on the implementation of the displacement extrapolation method (DEM) and the strain energy density (SED) theory in a finite element code. At each crack increment length, the kinking angle is evaluated as a function of stress intensity factors (SIFs). In this paper, we analyzed the mechanical behavior of cracks initiated in the cement mantle by evaluating the SIFs. The effect of the defect on the crack propagation path was highlighted.

A Clustering Approach to Wind Power Prediction based on Support Vector Regression

  • Kim, Seong-Jun;Seo, In-Yong
    • International Journal of Fuzzy Logic and Intelligent Systems
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.108-112
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    • 2012
  • A sustainable production of electricity is essential for low carbon green growth in South Korea. The generation of wind power as renewable energy has been rapidly growing around the world. Undoubtedly wind energy is unlimited in potential. However, due to its own intermittency and volatility, there are difficulties in the effective harvesting of wind energy and the integration of wind power into the current electric power grid. To cope with this, many works have been done for wind speed and power forecasting. It is reported that, compared with physical persistent models, statistical techniques and computational methods are more useful for short-term forecasting of wind power. Among them, support vector regression (SVR) has much attention in the literature. This paper proposes an SVR based wind speed forecasting. To improve the forecasting accuracy, a fuzzy clustering is adopted in the process of SVR modeling. An illustrative example is also given by using real-world wind farm dataset. According to the experimental results, it is shown that the proposed method provides better forecasts of wind power.

A Study on Necessity of Applying of BIM for Maintenance of the Long-Life Housing (장수명 공동주택 유지관리를 위한 BIM 적용 필요성에 관한 연구)

  • Kwon, Dae-Geun;Shim, Un-Jun;Ahn, Yong-Sun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2013.11a
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    • pp.108-109
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    • 2013
  • To join in the global trend toward the green growth, the government has chosen the technical development of a long-life housing as a national project and has been working on it. However, a research on its maintenance has been insufficient. Therefore, in order to come up with and support the systematic maintenance of long-life housing, I suggest the need for application of BIM by comparing and analyzing an apartment house and a long-life housing.

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Biofiltration Modeling for Packing Media Compared To a Small-scale Operation (바이오필터 담체 모델링 및 운전자료 비교에 대한 연구)

  • Huh Nam-Soo;Cho Daechul;Kwon Sung-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the KAIS Fall Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.272-273
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    • 2004
  • Filter media are one of themost important choices when bilfiltration is applied. Filter media provide adsorbing microbes with available sites for residence and the residential cells grow to degrade or decompose target waste gases. Up to date, filter media were only qualitatively analyzed. As a quantitative approach to filter material for biofiltration, a simple model based on reaction kinetics and mass action law (Ottengraf's Model in 1983) was presented. Cork, zeolite, and granulated activated carbon were tested in terms of effective surface area, cell covered fraction of adsorbing sites, surface roughness, and pore size distribution. The cell covered fraction, surface roughness and hydrophilicity was found to be closely related to the efficiency of gas degradation in biofiltration. The cork was the best candidate for cell residence and growth in this work.

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1D and 3D Thermoacoustic Combustion Instability Modeling (1D 및 3D 열음향 연소불안정 모델링)

  • Kim, Jin Ah;Lim, Jaeyoung;Kim, Jihwan;Pyo, Yeongmin;Kim, Deasik
    • 한국연소학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2015.12a
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    • pp.113-114
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    • 2015
  • In this study, 1D and 3D thermoacoustic analysis model were developed in order to predict fundamental characteristics of combustion instability in a gas turbine lean premixed combustor. The 1D network model can be used to analyze frequency and growth rate of combustor instability by simply dividing whole system into a couple of acoustic sub-elements, while the 3D Helmholtz solver model can predict directly acoustic modes as well as basic properties of combustion instability. Prediction results of both 1D and 3D models generally showed a good agreement with the measurements, even if there was a slight overestimation for instability range.

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