• Title/Summary/Keyword: grow

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PRIMORDIAL BLACK HOLES CANNOT GROW TO BECOME GALACTIC BLACK HOLES

  • Park, Seok-Jae
    • Publications of The Korean Astronomical Society
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.145-148
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    • 1997
  • In this letter we will investigate the possibility whether primordial black holes can grow to become galactic black holes or not. We find that even a primordial black hole with the probable maximum mass cannot grow in a short timescale. Only a hole with the initial mass of order $\sim10^4M_{\odot}$ can significantly grow to become a galactic hole.

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A Qualitative Study on Parents'Experiences with Their Children Handicapped with Restricted Growth (저신장장애 자녀를 둔 부모의 양육경험에 관한 질적 연구 : '자라날 수 없는' 아이에서 '자라날 수 있는' 아이로 키우기)

  • Chong, Hye-suk;Lee, Kyoung-ran
    • Korean Journal of Social Welfare Studies
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    • v.45 no.2
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    • pp.173-202
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    • 2014
  • This qualitative study is designed to explore parents' experiences with their children handicapped with restricted growth. The parents' unique reality and its essential meanings are elicited through in-depth interviews enabling to reflect the insider's perspective. "From the child unable to grow to the child able to grow" is identified as the main theme penetrating through the participants'parenting experiences unique to their reality. Embracing the shock and the disappointment related to their children 'unable to grow', they thrive to make their children able to grow. However, they eventually accept their children's handicap, in spite of never doing it easily, by getting confronted with the limits of making their children grow in stature, and the social stigma and the difficulty their children experience. Therefore, they get to take alternative perspectives not focusing on their children's stature unable to grow but on psycho-social growth able to grow. Social welfare plans to support the handicapped with restricted growth and their parents are suggested.

pH Reduction of High Porous Concrete to Grow Plants (식생을 위한 다공성 콘크리트의 pH 저감에 대한 실험적 연구)

  • 박찬규;정재홍;김한준
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2001.11a
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    • pp.1129-1134
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    • 2001
  • In the point of the Eco-concrete(Environmentally Friendly Concrete), it is very important to reduce the pH of high porous concrete by the pH to be able to grow plants, because the pH of concrete is l1~13. But the method of measuring the pH of high porous concrete is not well-defined, yet. Therefore, first, this paper report the method of measuring the pH of high porous concrete. Secondly this paper reports the pH reduction of high porous concrete to grow plants.

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The effect of the 1:1 coaching and the example ideas with the GROW model on the creativity of new product development ideas (GROW모델을 활용한 1:1 코칭과 예시 아이디어가 신제품 개발 아이디어 창의성에 미치는 영향)

  • Hwan, Hyeonhee;Jung, Moon-Sun;Kim, KunBae;Kim, BooMin
    • The Korean Journal of Coaching Psychology
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.1-24
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    • 2021
  • This study is an experimental study to examine the effect of the 1:1 coaching and example ideas with the GROW model on the creativity of new product ideas. Participants were composed of 32 adults who did not know coaching and were not related to new product development-related industries, and the experiment was randomly assigned to 1:1 coaching group, example idea group, and control group. The ideas answered by the participants were evaluated by measuring novelty, appropriateness, and willingness to pay after the experiment, and 30 experimental data and 3 expert group evaluation data were used for the final analysis. As a result of the study, the 1:1 coaching using the GROW model had a significant effect on the creativity of new product ideas, and in particular, had a positive effect on novelty. The example idea group received the lowest score among the three groups, including the control group, in novelty and suitability, and was found to have a negative effect on idea creativity. Based on these results, implications and limitations for the use of coaching in the work or situation of presenting creative ideas were discussed, and suggestions for follow-up studies were made.

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Implementation of The Smart Plant Growth Chamber with Arduino (아두이노를 활용한 스마트 식물 재배기 구현)

  • Lim, Yu-Lee;Lim, Eun-Byeol;Kim, Tai-Woo
    • Journal of Internet of Things and Convergence
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.27-36
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    • 2016
  • These days, many people are interested in healthy eating. They want to buy organic fruits and organic vegetables for their wellbeing life or to grow the plants themselves. However, if you buy the organic fruits or vegetables carrying costs a lot of money, it would be difficult to bring the plants directly. In this paper, we propose the Smart Plant Growth Chamber to grow plants directly at home. Through proposed the Smart Plant Growth Chamber, users can grow the plants with minimum effort in optimized environment without need to know detailed information about to grow the plants. Also, users can feel fun of growing plants through online activities of the smart plant growth chamber, it is believed to contribute to a health eating.

Selection of Active Grow Hairy Root Lines in Ginseng (고생장 인삼 모상근의 선발)

  • 양덕춘;김용해;양덕조;민병훈;신성련;최광태
    • Korean Journal of Plant Tissue Culture
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    • v.25 no.6
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    • pp.525-530
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    • 1998
  • These studies were carried out to select the active grow hairy root lines induced from various ginseng(Panax ginseng C. A. Meyer) parts. Hairy roots were induced in root explants, stem and petiole in vitro by A. rhizogenes R1000 or A. rhizogenes $A_4$. These hairy roots could be grown on the phytohormone free medium, and PCR analysis of rol C and vir C gene fragments confirmed that hairy roots were transgenic tissues. We have selected 11 hairy root lines with active growing characters among 300 hairy root lines selected based on growth and morphological characteristics on 1/2MS solid media with 250 mg/L carbenicillin. Morphological characteristics of selected 11 hairy root lines were thickness and thiness of main roots, and many projection for lateral roots, active grow of lateral roots. Among selected 11 hair root lines prominent characteristics of hairy roots with active growing characters were thiness of main roots and active grow of lateral roots. But characteristics of low growing hairy roots were thickness of main roots and low grow of lateral roots. Finally we have selected actively growing hairy roots, KGHR-1, KGHR-5, KGHR-8 among 11 hairy root lines.

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The Proposal for Solution of Problems from Drone Operation by Examine Cases (사례로 살펴본 드론 활용 문제점에 따른 방향성 제시)

  • Choi, Heesik;Cho, Yanghyun
    • Journal of Korea Society of Digital Industry and Information Management
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.55-64
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    • 2016
  • Recently, unmanned aerial vehicle, also known as drone is being used in variety of areas. Previously drones are used as military purposes. After unmanned technology went abroad to civil, drones are used as multipurpose such as hobby, business and other more. Even though drones are very useful in many areas, problems such as safety and personal privacy infringement raised new social issues. In this thesis it will analyze and suggest solutions to the social problems of personal privacy infringement which occurred by drone filming. This thesis will also suggest that new law of drone safety must legislate quickly. Drone is exploration of new filed. Varies of new technology help to grow drone industries. Drone is able to complete tasks which are impossible or very difficult to do. To constantly grow drone industries, people must have solutions for problems of drone. If people can figure out solutions problem of drone which introduced by this thesis, value of drone will grow even more.

Characterization of Biological Treatment by an Isolated Phenol-Degrading Bacterium (페놀분해세균의 분리 및 생물학적 처리 특성)

  • 송형의;김진욱
    • Journal of Environmental Health Sciences
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    • v.24 no.3
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    • pp.54-62
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    • 1998
  • 20 bacterial strains capable of growing on phenol minimal medium were isolated from soil and wastewater by the enrichment culture technique, and among them, one isolate which was the best in the cell growth was selected and identified as Bacillus sp. SH3 by its characteristics. Strain SH3 could grow with phenol as the sole carbon source up to 15 mM, but did not grow in minimal medium containing above 20 mM of phenol. The optimal conditions of temperature and initial pH for growth and phenol degradation were 30$^{\circ}$C and 7.5, respectively. This strain could grow on various aromatic compounds such as catechol, protocatechuic acid, gentisic acid, o-, m-, p-cresol, benzoic acid, p-hydroxybenzoic acid, anthranilic acid, phenyl acetate and pentachlorophenol, and the growth-limiting log P value of strain SH3 on organic solvents was 3.1. In batch culture, strain SH3 degraded 97% of 10 mM phenol in 48 hours. In continuous culture under the conditions of 20 mM of influent phenol concentration and 0.050 hr$^{-1}$ of dilution rate, the treatment rate of phenol was 94%.

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Change of asparagine content during soy-sprout growing (콩나물 재배시 asparagine의 변화)

  • Jeong, Yeon-Shin;Dhakal, Krishna Hari;Hwang, Young-Hyun
    • Current Research on Agriculture and Life Sciences
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    • v.27
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    • pp.43-52
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    • 2009
  • Most soybean sprouts grown in factories are sold on the market. When the soybean sprouts grow up to lateral root initiation, the rate and absolute amount of asparagine in the roots of all sprouts are comparatively low. To extract the greatest amount of asparagine from soy-sprouts, it is advantageous to grow sprouts more than 16 days. When sprouts were grown with ozonic water, it was possible to grow sprouts more than 16 days without any rotting problems. The content of asparagine in the sprouts were proportionally increased up to 16 days. When sprouts were grown in 0.2% of urea, the content of asparagine in sprouts were significantly increased. Soybean sprouts grown at $20^{\circ}C$ room temperature showed the highest yield rate and asparagine content, at the same time.

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Isolation of Saccharomyces cerevisiae F38-1, a Thermotolerant Yeast for Fuel Alcohol Production at Higher Temperature (연료용 알콜의 고온생산을 위한 고온성 효모 Saccharomyces cerevisiae F38-1의 분리)

  • 김재완;진익렬;서정훈
    • Microbiology and Biotechnology Letters
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    • v.23 no.5
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    • pp.617-623
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    • 1995
  • A new thermotolerant yeast strain was siolated, and its characteristics have been studied. The strain was identified and named Saccharomyces cerevisiae F38-1. This strain could grow not only at high temperature, but also in high concentrations of sugar and ethanol. S. cerevisiae F38-1 could grow in a medium containing 50% glucose. The isolate produced ethanol at 43$\circ$C, but didn't grow at 40$\circ$C in the presence of 8% ethanol. Fermentation studies showed that the isolate ferments 20% glucose to 9.8% (V/V) ethanol at 40$\circ$C in the presence of 0.2%, yeast extract.

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