• 제목/요약/키워드: group support system

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중소기업의 관리시스템과 지식경영의 관계 및 분권화와 공식화의 조절효과 (The Relationship Between Managerial System and Knowledge Management, and the Moderating Effects of Decentralization and Formalization in Small Business)

  • 장경생;안관영
    • 벤처창업연구
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    • 제10권6호
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    • pp.167-175
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    • 2015
  • 지식정보사회의 출현으로 기업은 지식정보에 대한 중요성을 인식하고 지식을 창출, 이전 및 활용하는 지식경영에 많은 관심을 갖고 있다. 특히 중소기업은 대기업에 비해 자본과 전문인력이 부족하기 때문에 지식경영의 활성화를 통해 변화에 대응하려는 노력이 요구된다. 이에 본 연구에서는 중소기업의 관리시스템과 지식경영활동의 관계를 실증분석하며, 그러한 관계에서 조직구조의 조절효과를 살펴보고자 한다. 실증 분석을 위한 자료수집은 강원 영서지역에 입지한 227개 중소기업에 대한 설문의 배부 및 회수를 통해 이루어졌다. 관리시스템이 지식경영에 미치는 효과 및 조직구조로서 분권화와 공식화의 조절효과를 분석한 결과, 최고경영층지원과 교육훈련은 지식획득과 지식이전에 긍정적 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 그리고 관리시스템(최고경영층지원, 보상체계, 교육훈련)과 지식경영의 관계에서 분권화와 공식화의 조절효과에 대한 분석결과 분권화는 교육훈련이 지식이전에 미치는 긍정적 효과를 증가시키는 것으로 나타났다. 공식화는 최고경영층지원과 보상체계가 지식획득에 미치는 긍정적 효과를 감소시키며, 보상체계가 지식이전에 미치는 긍정적 효과도 감소시키는 것으로 나타났다. 최고경영층지원과 교육훈련이 지식획득과 지식이전에 긍정적 영향을 미친다는 점에서 최고경영층은 구성원들의 제안이나 아이디어 창출을 장려하고, 수평적 의사소통채널을 활성화하여 생성된 지식과 정보가 구성원들에게 폭넓게 전파되도록 하는 것이 필요하다. 그리고 교육훈련을 업무상 아이디어 창출과 관련된 기법을 습득하도록 하며, 교육훈련 이후의 전파교육을 통해 지식생성과 지식이전을 촉진하도록 설계할 필요가 있다. 분권화는 관리시스템이 지식경영활동에 미치는 긍정적 효과를 촉진하는데 반해 공식화는 긍정적 효과를 감소시키는 것으로 나타났다. 따라서 권한위임과 재량권 위양을 통한 분권화를 지향하고, 규정과 절차에 따르기 보다는 조직간소화를 추진함이 바람직하다.

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그룹의사결정지원시스템을 활용한 지식경영시스템 구축방안에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Development of the Knowledge Management Systems using Group Decision Support Systems)

  • 이준엽
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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    • 제5권3호
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    • pp.132-141
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    • 2000
  • 본 연구는 지식경영시스템 구축의 대안으로, 그룹의사결정지원시스템(GDSS : Group Decision Support System)의 활용 방안을 제시하였다. GDSS는 구성원들의 사회적 의사소통과 기술적 의사소통 모두를 지원할 수 있는 형태로 설계되고 실행되어야만 지식집약 조직의 달성과 유지에 긍정적인 영향을 미칠 수 있다. 기존 GDSS에 관한 문헌에서 제공되는 세 가지 수준의 GDSS와 지식변환과정 및 집단 구성원의 의사소통 유형과의 관계에 대한 이해를 바탕으로, GDSS에 새롭게 추가되어야 하는 특성 및 활용 가능한 기술을 제시하였으며, 지식관리 기반기술 중 조직에 구축된 KMS에 적용되지 못하고 있던 지식관리 기반기술의 GDSS를 통한 활용 방안도 발견할 수 있었다.

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네트워크 상에서의 공동저작 프로토타입 시스템 (a Prototype System for collaborative Authoring Over a Network)

  • 김차종
    • 한국정보처리학회논문지
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    • 제6권4호
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    • pp.1009-1021
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    • 1999
  • 본 논문에서는 네트워크 상에서의 공동저작을 위한 프로토타입 시스템의 설계원칙과 구조를 기술한다. 본 시스템은 주석 달기와 주석 확인을 위해서 광범위한 문서공간에서의 네비게이션 기능, 문서 locking 과 작업기록을 포함한 작업그룹 모니터 링 및 관리를 위한 도구를 포함하고 있다. 설계된 프로토타입은 인간과 컴퓨터 상호작용, 그룹 사호작용, 그룹지원, 문서구조화의 구현 시험을 위한 testbed로 제공 될 수 있으며, 프로토타입의 개발배경과 문제점도 지적한다.

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발달장애아동가족의 가족스트레스, 인지적 사회 지지와 가족 적응 (Family Stress, Perceived Social Support, and Coping in Family who has a Developmentally Disabled Child)

  • 탁영란;이희영
    • Child Health Nursing Research
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    • 제3권1호
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    • pp.42-51
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    • 1997
  • Although a family-centered approach to health care for developmentally disabled children has been advocated, existing systems of care have not adequately addressed the support needs of the family system and the essential role that parents play in the daily care of these children. The overall purpose of this research is to examine family system adaptation to the care of a developmetally disabled child using the Resiliency Model of Family Stress, Adjustement, and Adaptation Framework. Relationships among family system demands (stressors, strains, transitions, child's illness factors) and family system strengths and capabilities(resource of social support) were examined to determine their separate and combined contribution to explanining the variability in family system outcomes (family system coping ). The subject for this study was 46 families who have a child with developmental disabilities(mental retardation and / or autism) from three special educational programs in Seoul, Korea. Results from correlation and hierachial regression analysis revealed that perceived social support operated as a resiliency factor between family stress and coping. Child and family characteristics appeared to be important predictors of perceived social support and coping. In summary, there is evidence that the resource of social support as a family strength and capability was found to improve the family coping. These findings also must be viewed within the context that sample of families of children with disabilities was relatively small and eligible families from support group of special educational program.

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Make-or-buy Decision Model Using Fuzzy-AHP Method for School Foodservice System

  • Hwang, Heung-Suk;Ko, Wen-Hwa
    • 한국경영과학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국경영과학회 2007년도 추계학술대회 및 정기총회
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    • pp.121-129
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    • 2007
  • Recently a multi-attribute structure analysis method is one of the evident areas of important points in the decision support system analysis. This research developed an internet/intranet-based solution builder for a three-step decision support system using fuzzy-AHP in the view of 1) brainstorming far the idea generation, 2) fuzzy-AHP (fuzzy analytic hierarchy process) as a multi-attribute structured analysis method and 3) aggregation logic model to integrate the results of individual analysis. We applied this decision support system to the make-or-buy decision problem for school foodservice system considering the multi-attributes in the decision making. A computer program is developed and demonstrated it internet/intranet-based decision problem. It was known that this solution builder provides decision makers a good tool for mate-of-buy group decision making.

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Analysis of Healthcare Quality Indicator using Data Mining and Decision Support System

  • Young M.Chae;Kim, Hye S.;Seung H. Ho
    • 한국지능정보시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국지능정보시스템학회 2001년도 The Pacific Aisan Confrence On Intelligent Systems 2001
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    • pp.352-357
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    • 2001
  • This study presents an analysis of healthcare quality indicators using data mining for developing quality improvement strategies. Specifically, important factors influencing the inpatient mortality were identified using a decision tree method for data mining based on 8,405 patients who were discharged from the study hospital during the period of December 1, 2000 and January 31, 2001. Important factors for the inpatient mortality were length of stay, disease classes, discharge departments, and age groups. The optimum range of target group in inpatient healthcare quality indicators were identified from the gains chart. In addition, a decision support system was developed to analyze and monitor trends of quality indicators using Visual Basic 6.0. Guidelines and tutorial for quality improvement activities were also included in the system. In the future, other quality indicators should be analyze to effectively support a hospital-wide continuous quality improvement (CQI) activity and the decision support system should be well integrated with the hospital OCS (Order Communication System) to support concurrent review.

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멀티캐스트 서비스를 지원하기 위한 그룹관리 시스템의 설계 및 구현 (Design and Implementation of Group Management System for Multicast Services)

  • 박판우;조국현
    • 한국통신학회논문지
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    • 제18권8호
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    • pp.1083-1093
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    • 1993
  • Recently, some applications require the multicast service that transmit messages to multiple destinations in computer communication network enviroment. Multicast service is to send messages to the group which consists of a number of processes. A multicast group is a collection of processes which are destinations of the transmitted messages and these processes may run on one or more hosts. Therefore, it is important to manage each member of process groups in order to provide efficient multicast services. In this paper, we design and implement group management system to support multicast services. Group Management System was designed with Process Group Management System(PGMS) and Host Group Management System(HGMS). We have implemented basic primitives of PGMS, HGMS. Also, membership tree management algorithm is designed and implemented. Membership tree provides the relation of the members of multicast groups and routing Informations.

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능동 복제 기반 CORBA 객체 그룹 지원 (Supporting CORBA Object Group based on Active Replication)

  • 손덕주;신범주;남궁한;진성일
    • 한국정보처리학회논문지
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    • 제6권11S호
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    • pp.3340-3349
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    • 1999
  • Supporting object group on distributed object system give merits such as load balancing, fault tolerance and high availability. In this paper, we describe a CORBA ORB that has been designed to support object group based on active replication. The ORB supports the operational model in which it uses the IIOP for communication between client and server and total ordered multicast protocol for consistency control among group members. And through extension of ORB, it provides functions required for support of object group. Since it provides transparency of object replication, the ORB is interoperable with the existing CORBA products. It make possible for existing server application to be easily extended to application supporting object group as adding interface functions which should be used for building applications is minimized. A prototype is implemented, and performance of the replicated object group is tested and compared with a single object invocation.

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이더넷/TDM 통합전달 시스템의 설계 및 구현 (Design and Implementation of Ethernet and TDM Convergence System)

  • 윤지욱;염경환;이종현
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 2005년도 추계종합학술대회
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    • pp.237-240
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    • 2005
  • We propose a fully converged Ethernet and TDM transport system. Developed Ethernet and TDM convergence system can support not only L2VPN service and premium multimedia service based on MPLS protocol but also TDM leased line service, simultaneously. Developed convergence system can provide high reliability for Ethernet data due to support protection and restoration function of circuit based networks. Evaluation for Ethernet and TDM path was successfully performed to show the typical application of the proposed system in the legacy networks.

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건강가정지원센터의 가족봉사단 및 건강가정캠페인 사업 운영 현황 및 발전방향에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Improvement Direction for the Activity of Family Voluntary Service Group and Healthy Family Campaign in Healthy Family-Support Center)

  • 박정윤;윤소영
    • 가족자원경영과 정책
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    • 제14권2호
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    • pp.59-77
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    • 2010
  • This research evaluated the present condition of the family voluntary service group and healthy family campaign, which was being carried out as one of the healthy family culture businesses of the Healthy Family-Support Center. Furthermore, it suggests ways to improve these business activities. Research centered on the analysis of business documents created between December 2006 and November 2007. The results were as follows. First, the family voluntary service group and the healthy family campaign business in the Center must be able to have specificity or individuality. Second, the Center must manage the scale, frequency, and contents of the businesses systematically. Third, the businesses must concern themselves with family life in general, make better use of the advisory committee or steering committee, concern variety of business performing system.

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