• Title/Summary/Keyword: group standards

검색결과 1,188건 처리시간 0.035초

디지털 도서관 구축을 위한 표준에 관한 고찰 (A Study on Standards for Digital Library Construction)

  • 안현수;이혜옥
    • 정보관리연구
    • /
    • 제28권4호
    • /
    • pp.1-15
    • /
    • 1997
  • 최근 정보자원의 효율적인 관리 및 활용을 위해 국내외적으로 디지털 도서관 시스템 구축작업이 활발히 진행중이다. 이러한 시스템 개발자 관련 표준을 적용함으로써 상호운용성을 확보하여 시간과 노력, 비용을 획기적으로 줄일 수 있다. 따라서 본 고에서는 표준의 의의 및 개발과정과 표준의 종류, 주요 표준화기구에 대해 언급을 한 후, 디지털 도서관 시스템 구축을 위한 주요 표준에 대해 설명하고자 한다.

  • PDF

Performance Analysis of Short Baseline Integer PPP (IPPP) for Time Comparison

  • Lee, Young Kyu;Yang, Sung-hoon;Lee, Ho Seong;Lee, Jong Koo;Hwang, Sang-wook;Rhee, Joon Hyo
    • Journal of Positioning, Navigation, and Timing
    • /
    • 제10권4호
    • /
    • pp.379-385
    • /
    • 2021
  • In order to synchronize a remote system time to the reference time like Coordinated Universal Time (UTC), it is required to compare the time difference between the two clocks. GNSS Precise Point Positioning (PPP) is one of the most general geodetic positioning methods and can be used for time and frequency transfer applications which require more precise time comparison performance than GNSS code. However, the PPP technique has a main drawback of day-boundary discontinuity which comes from the PPP model that the code measurements are applied to resolve the floating carrier-phase ambiguities. The Integer PPP (IPPP) technique is one of the methods which has been studied to compensate the day-boundary discontinuities exited in the conventional PPP. In this paper, we investigate the time and frequency capabilities of PPP and IPPP by using the measurement data obtained from two time transfer receivers which are closely located and using common reference 1 Pulse Per Second (PPS) and RF signals. From the experiment, it is investigated that the IPPP method can effectively compensate the day-boundary discontinuities without producing frequency offset. However, the PPP method can generating frequency offset which can severely degrade the time comparison performance with long-term period data.

Proficiency Test for the Dosimetry Audit Service Provider

  • Chul-Young Yi;In Jung Kim;Jong In Park;Yun Ho Kim;Young Min Seong
    • 한국의학물리학회지:의학물리
    • /
    • 제33권4호
    • /
    • pp.72-79
    • /
    • 2022
  • Purpose: The proficiency test was conducted to assess the performance of the dosimetry audit service provider in the readout practice of the dose delivered to patients in medical institutions. Methods: A certain amount of the absorbed dose to water for the high-energy X-ray from the medical linear accelerator (LINAC) installed in the Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science (KRISS) was delivered to the postal dose audit package given by the dosimetry audit service provider, in which the radio-photoluminescence (RPL) glass dosimeters were mounted. The dosimetry audit service provider read the RPL glass dosimeters and sent the readout dose value with its uncertainty to KRISS. The performance of the dosimetry audit service provider was evaluated based on the En number given in ISO/IEC 17043:2010. Results: The evaluated En number was -0.954. Based on the ISO/IEC 17043, the performance of the dosimetry service provider is "satisfactory." Conclusions: As part of the conformity assessment, the KRISS performed the proficiency test over the postal dose audit practice run by the dosimetry audit service provider. The proficiency test is in line with confirming the traceability of the medical institutions to the primary standard of absorbed dose to the water of the KRISS and ensuring the confidence of the dosimetry audit service provider.

Fabrication of a Single Molecule Detection System and Its Application: Connection between Ensemble and Single Molecule Measurements

  • Park, Mira;Lee, Heung Soon;Kim, DongHo;Song, Nam Woong
    • Journal of Photoscience
    • /
    • 제11권2호
    • /
    • pp.47-53
    • /
    • 2004
  • A laser scanning fluorescence microscope system has been fabricated for single molecule detection (SMD). Problems associated with the system set-up have been discussed along with proper suggestions. Based on the SMD results obtained by using the apparatus, a statistical method has been suggested to determine the minimum number of required molecules to form a group of uniform average in a selected error range.

  • PDF

집속초음파 자극기의 성능평가를 위한 팬텀 내부온도 측정 (Measurement of Internal Temperature Distribution for the Evaluation of Focused Ultrasound (FUS) Stimulation Devices)

  • 도일;조주형;김성목;백경민;김용태;박승민
    • 대한의용생체공학회:의공학회지
    • /
    • 제43권3호
    • /
    • pp.147-152
    • /
    • 2022
  • This research is to measure real-time temperature distribution inside a tissue-mimicking phantom for the safety and effectiveness evaluations of focused ultrasound (FUS) device capable of linear scanning stimulation. Since the focusing area of the FUS stimulation device is smaller than diameter of conventional thermal probe and keeps moving, it is impossible to monitor temperature distribution inside the phantom. By using the phantom with a thin film temperature sensor array inserted, real-time temperature change caused by the FUS device was measured. The translation of the measured temperature peak was also tracked successfully. The present phantom had been experimentally proven to be applicable to validate the performance and safety of the therapeutic ultrasound devices.

고령자를 위한 교회 편의시설 설치기준의 중요도에 대한 주체별 인식의 간극 (Perceptive Gap among Interest Groups to Significance of the Installation Standards of Churches' Convenience Facilities for the Elderly)

  • 이종희;김덕수
    • 의료ㆍ복지 건축 : 한국의료복지건축학회 논문집
    • /
    • 제19권1호
    • /
    • pp.47-57
    • /
    • 2013
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study is to provide reference points for the improvement work of churches' convenience facilities for the elderly. To do this, the study generates survey results, showing that the perception to significance of churches' convenience facilities is different among survey constituents. Method: The survey method was utilized. The study population for survey includes the aged believer over 65 years old, pastors, and architecture and/or interior design experts. The questionnaire was devised while consulting existing regulations regarding convenience facilities in general. Results: It is found that the perception to significance of installation standards for convenience facilities is different among survey constituents. Specifically, while the older believer group is perceived that installation standards for the small group meeting room of 'other facility' is comparatively more important, the pastor group and the expert group perceive that the 'intermediate facility' and 'inner facility' are more important. Implications: Participants involved in an improvement project of churches' convenience facilities may have a different perception about their importance due mainly to the degree of usage and the difference of perspectives. This study, therefore, can be used as a reference point for prioritizing improvement works of churches' convenience facilities for the elderly.

배관결함 검출을 위한 자왜형 초음파 센서의 특성 (Characteristics of Magnetostrictive Sensor for Detecting the Flaws in Pipe)

  • 안봉영;김영주;김영길;이승석
    • 비파괴검사학회지
    • /
    • 제20권1호
    • /
    • pp.46-53
    • /
    • 2000
  • 석유화학 설비 등과 같은 노출 배관의 결함을 검출하는데 효율적으로 이용될 수 있는 자왜형 초음파 센서를 제작하였다. 최대의 초음파 발생 효율을 얻기 위한 최적 조건을 설정하였으며, 실험에 사용된 배관의 경우 $250{\sim}350Oe$의 정자기장이 최적이었으며, 180kHz의 주파수를 갖는 초음파를 발생시키기 위해서는 15mm 폭의 코일을 사용하는 것이 가장 좋았다. 최적의 조건에서 발생된 초음파는 50m 이상을 충분히 진행할 수 있으며, 결함의 단면적이 증가함에 따라 수신된 결함 신호는 직선적으로 증가함을 확인하였다.

  • PDF