• Title/Summary/Keyword: group characters

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Studios on the Tobacco Mosaic Virus (TMV) Resistance in Tobacco Introduction ( Nicotiana tabacum L.) (Tobacco Introduction(T.I.)의 담배 모자이크 바이러스(TMV) 저항성에 관한 연구)

  • 정윤화;이승철;황주광
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Tobacco Science
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.51-57
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    • 1980
  • Thirty-one Tobacco Introduction (Nicotiana tabacum L.) lines from Agricultural Research Service, United States Department of Agriculture, were assayed for their resistance to tobacco mosaic virus. The T.1.'s were grouped into two classes according to symptoms - symptomless and local lesion. Tobacco Introductions in the symptomless group yielded better than the local lesion group but the leaf quality was lower. The chemical composition of cured leaves was similar in both groups. Considering various agronomic characters, T.I. 1504 in the local lesion group is recommended as a new source for the breeding of TMV resistance.

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Taxonomy on Canthocamptus semicirculus and C. coreensis n. sp.(Harpacticoida, Canthocarnptidae), with a Key to the C. mirabilis Species Group from South Korea (딱정 장수노벌레속(갈고리노벌레목, 딱정장수노벌레과) mirabilis 종군에 속하는 1신종 1기록종의 분류학적 연구)

  • Chang, Cheon-Young
    • Animal Systematics, Evolution and Diversity
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.233-244
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    • 2002
  • As one of the serial studies on the taxonomy of Conthocamptus mirabilis species group in South Korea, C. semicirculus Kikuchi, widely distributed in the southern part of the Far East, and C. coreensis n. sp. from the middle west of South Korea are recorded. Intraspecific variability of some important characters like outer caudal setae and the spinous process of male leg 3 exopod was examined in Korean population of C. semicirculus. Canthocamptus coreensis n. sp. possesses the plesiomorphic characters of the round and narrow hyaline membrane of anal operculum and lacking the sexual reverse transformation in female caudal rami, while it also evolves the apomorphic ones of the modified outer apical setae of male leg 4 exopod and the spinous process of male leg 3 exopod. A key to the five species of the species group known from Korea is prepared.

The Characteristics of Spatial Distribution of Rural Industrial Parks - Focused on Rural Industrial Parks Size - (농공단지의 공간적 분포 특성에 관한 연구 - 농공단지 규모를 중심으로 -)

  • Lim, Yu-Ra;An, Kwang-Il;Lim, Taek-Kyun;Jang, Seo-Yang
    • Journal of the Korean association of regional geographers
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.48-58
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    • 2010
  • Currently, understanding the characters of Rural Industrial Parks' regional distribution is insufficient. Therefore, regional characters of the Rural Industrial Parks all over the country were studied through indications such as sales, worker-sales increase rate, worker increase rates. Portfolio analysis and IDW by using ArcView 3.2 were used as a method of analysis. As a result, most of the Rural Industrial Parks' size and size increase rate showed low figures. Respective regional analysis shows that there is an increase in the scale of the Kyungnam area using portfolio analysis, whereas the scale of Chonbuk is high using IDW. As a result, it shows that there is difference on the scale between Rural Industrial Parks when individual or Associated with peripheral. Therefore, not only do the Rural Industrial Parks need stimulation individually, but adjacent parks need to be supported and managed.

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A study on character segmentation and determination of linguistic type for recognition of on-line cursive characters (온라인 연속 필기 문자의 인식을 위한 문자간 구분 및 종류의 결정에 관한 연구)

  • 박강령;전병환;김창수;김우성;김재희
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics C
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    • v.34C no.7
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    • pp.61-69
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    • 1997
  • With the vigorous researches in the character recognition, the need to recognize run-on multilingual handwritten characters is increasing to provide uses with more comfortable PUI(pen user interface) environments. In general, many intermediate word candidates word candidates are generated in run-on multilingual recognition because there is no information of ending position and linguistic kind of character. To remove unnecessary word candidates which are generated in run-on multilingual recognition, we classify them into two groups and select the best candidate among the word candidates in the group where the final characater is completed using 5 attributes. In this research, we propose a method in order to select the best one candidate. It is called WRM (Weighted ranking method). The weights are adaptively trained by LMS(Least mean square) learning rule. Results show that the abilities of decision makin gusing weights are much better than those not using weights.

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Development of Fashion Design Based on the Formative Characteristics of Cubism Arts (큐비즘 회화의 조형적 특성을 응용한 의상 디자인 개발)

  • Lin, Huishun;Cong, Xiaoning
    • Journal of the Korea Fashion and Costume Design Association
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.61-78
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    • 2016
  • This study through the literature research to understand the most representative art trend - the definition and evolution of the Cubism in the early 20th century, and through the analysis on the representative painter's works, such as works of Pablo Ruiz Picasso and Georges Braque, This article raises the unique characteristics of the Cubist painting, such as geometry modeling, simultaneity, transparency, collage, deconstruction and reconstruction, etc. On the basis of theoretical research in this study, in order to meet the novelty and originality of clothing design requirements in the field, this research uses the modeling characteristics of the Cubist painting, designs and makes five sets of works in costume designing. Research findings are as follows, 1) According to the geometry modeling, split garment surface into triangle or irregular polygon shaped. 2) Show front and side images of the characters in the same garment surface. 3) Overlapping the images of the characters in the same garment surface. 4) Make use of composite materials to express the characters. 5) Disassemble the characters recombine them in an abstract painting way. These works mainly completed by adopting some techniques like Patchwork and Figurative painting. The colors consist of red, yellow and blue caused "Three primary colors series" to achieve the goal of expanding visual effect. Additionally, for the sake of the formal beauty-deformation distortion, symmetric and asymmetric, for instance the structure of the costume adopts formal beauty technique.

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A Study on the Costumeplay Fashion(2) (코스튬플레이 패션에 대한 연구(2))

  • Lee, Eui-Jung;Baik, Cheon-Eui
    • Journal of the Korea Fashion and Costume Design Association
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.181-189
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    • 2007
  • This study aims to conduct research into the property of costumeplay that has been established with our unique characteristics despite the critics from the existing generation, and the cospre style preferred by costumeplayers. The research methods include literature study, existing research, and a survey targeting costumeplayers who make costumes upon order or borrow costumes on websites. The findings are as follows. 1. From the results of the survey, 77% of the participants in the costumeplay were secondary school students, 16% were college students, and 5% were primary school students. 2. The distribution of the residences of the costumeplayers was found to be mostly centered in two areas including Seoul/Gyeonggi and Gyeongsang/Busan, which were 39% and 37% each. This is probably because Seoul Comic and Busan Comic were regularly taking place, and these are relatively economically affluent areas and locations where the rapid exchange of Japanese culture occurs. 3. For the cospre style preferred by costumeplayers, 57% of respondents preferred costumes for reviving characters, 18% of them for fan-cospre and 14% of them for reviving a character and creating new characters. Costumeplayers preferred cospre costumes for reviving characters rather than for creating new characters. 4. Most respondents preferred a character-oriented design, posting 31.9%. Next, 17.5% of them selected the Lolita look This is probably because the Lolita look which is much favored in the latest fashion trends affects them, and the rest of the respondents preferred a fantasy/SF group, visual, uniform, and maid look, in order. 5. For costs required for costumeplay for 1 time, 39% of respondents spent about KRW $100,000{\sim}150,000$, and 24% of them about KRW $150,000{\sim}200,000$. However, for buying accessories or small items, over 50% of them spent KRW $30,000{\sim}40,000$.

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The Estimation of Climax Index for Broadleaved Tree Species by Analysis of Ecomorphological Properties (생태형태학적(生態形態學的) 특성(特性) 분석(分析)에 의한 활엽수종(闊葉樹種)의 극성상지수(極盛相指數) 추정(推定))

  • Kim, Ji Hong
    • Journal of Korean Society of Forest Science
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    • v.82 no.2
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    • pp.176-187
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    • 1993
  • Based on the analysis of ecomorphological characters for 84 tree and shrub species, climax indices were estimated so as to interpret the position of the successional sere for the species in the natural deciduous forest. Nineteen ecomorphological characters, considered to be associated with successional gradient in the forest, were selected for the study. One of 2 to 4 steps per character for each species was given on a standardized scale of increasing climaxness, and the index was computed by percent of the sum of the scoring values for total score. Calculated mean value of 54.2 for all indices. Carpinus laxiflora had the highest index value of 83.3, and Populus davidiana recorded the lowest of 18.8. The most climax group, greater than 70 of the index, contained only 9 species, intermediate group, between 40 to 70 of the index, had 58 species, and the most pioneer group, less than 40 of the index comprised 17 species. The result has noticed that the large number of species would take advantage of most diverse resource and niche in the intermediate stage of the sere in the forest. The three components, i.e., light absorption, reproduction, and wood quality were used as axes for a 3-dimensional projection of the relative position for 44 species by principal component analysis. Along the similar ecomorphological characters, four recognized species group were classified by cluster analysis. The distribution pattern of plant families on the index gradient showed that the Betulaceae and Aceraceae had the widest seral amplitude, and the Salicaceae was a family typified as pioneer. There were no families specializing entirely with climax niche.

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Multiculturalism and Representation of Racial Others in Korean TV Dramas (드라마 속에 재현된 외국인과 한국의 다문화주의)

  • Ju, Hye Yeon;Noh, Kwang Woo
    • Cartoon and Animation Studies
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    • s.32
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    • pp.335-361
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    • 2013
  • This study examines the ethnoscape of TV dramas on three Korean nationwide television channels from 2005 to 2012 by breaking down how many non-Koreans appear and how they are represented. Among all TV dramas, 6.4% show non-Korean characters of which are generally supportive or small roles. These characters are categorized into four groups: adoration, sympathy, proximity, and other. The adoration group consists mostly of white males from USA or Europe that have professional careers such as medical doctors or lawyers and are positively represented with attractive appearance and nice character. On the other hand, the sympathy group is made up of Southeast, Central Asians and blacks. They are mainly represented as an underprivileged group: females and low-paid workers. In the proximity group are the Japanese and Chinese characters. The Japanese are often represented as rich people that are highly competent or are able to easily cooperate with Koreans. This result shows that Korean TV dramas provide racial and ethnic stereotypes. Though rarely, some dramas represent various lives of foreigners and racial others in Korea. This study contributes to the establishment of sound multiculturalism by analyzing representation of racial others in TV dramas and internalized stereotypes of foreigners in the diverse and multicultural Korean society.

Classification of Artemisia spp. Collections Based on Morphological Characters and RAPD Analysis (쑥 수집종의 형태적 형질과 RAPD분석에 의한 분류)

  • Park, Sang-Kyu;Chung, Bong-Hwan;Kim, Hong-Sig;Cho, Yong-Gu
    • Korean Journal of Medicinal Crop Science
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    • v.13 no.6
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    • pp.278-286
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    • 2005
  • This study was conducted to classify 80 Artemisia spp. collections based on morphological characters and RAPD analysis to get the basic information of Artemisia spp. collections as medicinal plants. The eighty Artemisia spp. collections were classified into 5 groups with the maximum distance 0.82 between clusters based on the complete linkage cluster analysis with morphological traits. Out of 80 operon primer, 10 primers showing polymorphic bands were selected for RAPD analysis. Among the 98 bands amplified with the primers, 68 (69%) bands showed polymorphism. The number of amplified bands ranged from 8 to 10 with an average number of 9.8 bands. Artemisia spp. collections classified into 6 groups with the similarity value of 0.63 in dendrogram derived from the cluster analysis based on RAPDs. Group consisted of 29 collections. Group, which is the largest one, contained 40 collections. Most of the A. asiatica and A. feddei LEV et VNT. were classified into Group and. The rest of the collections (31%) were classified into Group $III{\sim}V$.

A Study on Characters of Heart Rate Variability in Postpartum Disease Patients (산후풍 환자의 심박변이도 특성 관찰 연구)

  • Hwang, Deok-Sang;Lee, Chang-Hoon;Lee, Kyung-Sub;Lee, Yoon-Jae
    • The Journal of Korean Obstetrics and Gynecology
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.178-184
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    • 2007
  • Purpose: During postpartum period, many women complain multiple pain, sweating, cold hypersensitivity, abdominal pain, hot flush and so on. We called the postpartum disease as San Hu Pung. The San Hu Pung could related with dysautonomia. So we studied the character of the postpartum disease patients as heart rate variability(H.R.V) Methods: The subjects were 63 women who visited Kangnam Kyunghee hospital for postpartum management from February 2006 to June 2007. From history taking, 42 symptomatic women was divided at the postpartum disease group, 21 asymptomatic women was divided at the control group. All women was measured HRV, we studied the difference of HRV between two group. Results: Compared with the control group, SDNN of the disease group was significant low. TP, LF and HF of the disease group were significantly lower than the control group. Conclusion: The difference of HRV between the disease group and the control group was significant. The results of HRV on the disease group could mean that San hu pung is related dysautonomia. The more studies to diagnose San hu pung would be needed.

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