• 제목/요약/키워드: ground vibration and noise

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자동차부품(시트,도어) 6축 진동 재현을 위한 가진 프로파일 생성 기법 (Generation of the Input Profile for Fatigue Vibration Testing in MAST System)

  • 김찬중;백경원;이봉현
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2005년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.413-418
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    • 2005
  • Vibration test using the MAST(Multi Axial Simulation Table) is more reliable test than conventional testing process focused on one directional vibration test. The former test could be possible with a advanced control algorithm and hardware supports so that most of the operation is automatically conducted by MAST system itself except the input information that is derived from the measured data. That means the reliability of the vibration test is highly depended on the input profile than any other cases before. In this paper, the optimal algorithm based on energy method is introduced so that the best combination of candidated input PSD data could be constructed. The optimal algorithm renders time information so that the vibration fatigue test is completely possible for any measured signals one wants. The real road test is conducted in short intervals containing some rough roads and the candidated input PSD is obtained from the extra road in proving ground. The testing is targeted for the electronically operated door and seat.

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이동 질량을 포함하는 능동형 공압제진대에 대한 시간지연제어기법의 적용 검토 (Examination on Active Pneumatic Vibration Isolation Table with Moving Masses on It by Time Delay Control)

  • 신윤호;문석준;정정훈;김병현
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제21권9호
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    • pp.858-867
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    • 2011
  • As applying an active control technique to a pneumatic vibration isolation system, the settling time for the payload excitation could be remarkably reduced as well as the improvement of isolation performance for the ground vibration. Some previous researches were dealt with the settling time through the simulation or experiment but, the discussion on the simulation or experimental results including moving parts, such as a XY-stage, on the isolation table rarely exists. As considering the moving part, the dynamic model could be time varying system and in such a case the force imposed on pneumatic vibration isolation table could be described by inertial forces of moving parts according to Newton's 3rd law, the action and reaction law. In this paper, the simulation procedure of the 3-DOF active pneumatic vibration isolation system including moving parts by TDC(time delay control) technique is proposed and the effectiveness through simulation results are also shown.

블레이드 기어를 적용한 X-밴드 안테나 미소진동 절연성능 (Micro-vibration Isolation Performance of X-band Antenna using Blade Gear)

  • 전수현;권성철;김태홍;김용훈;오현웅
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2014년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.893-899
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    • 2014
  • X-band antenna has been widely used to effectively transmit the high resolution image data from the observation satellite to the ground station. To achieve above mission, X-band antenna is mainly composed of the 2-axis gimbal system using stepping motors and gears. However, the micro-vibration induced by the stepping motor actuation and the imperfect gear teeth alignment during this on-orbit operation is the main source of image quality degradation. In this paper, X-band antenna combined with a blade gear for micro-vibration isolation was suggested and investigated. The structural safety of the blade gear with low rotational stiffness was confirmed by structure analysis based on the derived torque budget. The isolation performance of the X-band antenna with the blade gear was verified through micro-vibration measurement test using the dedicated micro-vibration measurement device proposed in this study.

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풍력발전소 소음 영향 예측식 개발에 관한 연구 (Study on a Development of the Prediction Equation of the Wind Power Plant Noise)

  • 구진회;이재원;이우석;정성수
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제26권1호
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    • pp.49-54
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    • 2016
  • The wind power plants were installed in many places because of the low climate changing effects since 2000. Generally, the wind power plants located in the seaside and the mountainous area and the heights of the windmills are about 40 m~140 m above the ground level. So the noises emitted from the wind power plants propagate far away compared with other environment noise sources like trains and cars noise. Because of these reasons, the noise emitted from the wind power plant is easy to cause the additional social problems like as noise complaints. Under the situation, the ministry of environment has established the guideline to evaluate the environmental effects for the wind power plant. According to the guideline, the noise of the wind power plant has to meet 55 dB(A) at daytime and 45 dB(A) at night in the residential area, which is regulated in the noise and vibration management law. But, it is difficult to estimate the noise emitted from the wind power plant because of the absence of the prediction model of the wind power plant noise. Therefore, the noise prediction model for wind power plants using the regression analysis method is developed in this study. For the development of the model, the sound pressure levels of the wind power plants in Jeju island are measured and the correlations between the sound pressure levels are analyzed. Finally, the prediction equation of the wind power plant noise using by regression analysis method derived. The prediction equation for the wind power plant noise proposed in this study can be useful to evaluate the environmental effects in any wind power plant development district.

직렬형 능-수동 제진 방법을 이용한 1축 제진 시스템 (Single Axis Vibration Isolation System Using Series Active-passive Approach)

  • ;이동연;권대갑
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2005년도 추계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.176-179
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    • 2005
  • To control the vibration transmitted to the precision instruments from ground has always been of great interest among the researchers. This paper proposes a single axis vibration isolation system which can be used as a module far a table top six axis isolator for highly precise measurement and actuation system. The combined active-passive isolation principle is used for vertical vibration isolation by mounting the instrument on a passively damped isolation system made of Elastomer along with the active stage in series which consists of very stiff piezo actuator. The active stage works in combination with the passive stage for working as a very low frequency vibration attenuator. The active stage is isolated from the payload disturbance through the Passive stage and thus modularity in control is achieved. This made the control algorithm much easier as it does not need to be tuned to specific payload.

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수중발파의 영향평가를 위한 Flow-Chart (Flow-Chart for Influence Estimation of Underwater Blasting)

  • 박선준;박연수
    • 한국구조물진단유지관리공학회 논문집
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    • 제12권5호
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    • pp.47-54
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    • 2008
  • 본 연구에서는 수중발파로 인해 발생되는 지반의 진동과 수중소음, 진동의 감쇠정도를 계측 및 분석하였다. 실험과 신뢰성이론으로 부터 진동추정식을 $V=K(SD)^{-0.536}$으로 제시하였으며, 발파상수 K값은 신뢰도 50%, 90%, 99.9%에 따라 1.507, 2.005, 2.939로 각각 얻어졌다. 수중발파로 인한 육상의 소규모 저수지(양식어장)의 수중소음추정식은 실측된 수중소음 자료를 이용하여 $SL=293.2SD^{-0.164}$로 제시하였으며, 수중에서는 최대 86.8dB(A), 대기중에서는 최대 147.8dB(A)의 소음이 계측되었다. 이러한 연구결과들을 고려하여 수중발파 설계 및 영향성 평가가 가능한 흐름도를 제시하였다. 수중발파에 대한 영향평가 연구는 이제 시작하는 단계로써 지속적이고 다양한 경우에 대한 연구가 보완되어야 할 것으로 판단된다.

차량통행으로 발생하는 도로진동의 전파특성 (Propagation Characteristics of Road Vibration Generated from Vehicles)

  • 박준철;유승도;신동석;이정희;설증민
    • 소음진동
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    • 제9권1호
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    • pp.25-32
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    • 1999
  • Ground vibrations induced from road were investigated to get the basic data that can be used to prepare countermeasures for environmental vibration problems. Vibration levels were measured simultaneously at three points in double distances from road. These data were analyzed with the type of vehicles. roads, media to understand the magnitudes and characteristics of distance attenuation of road vibrations. Vibration levels recorded on tapes were analyzed to understand the characteristics of frequency of road vibration. The range which could be influenced by the road vibration was estimated to take into account the mean of$L_{max}$ and distance attenuation of vibration level 5 m from roadside.

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Three-Dimensional Computations of the Impulsive Wave Discharged from a Duct

  • Lee Young-Ki;Kweon Yong-Hun;Kim Heuy-Dong;Setoguchi Toshiaki
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • 제19권2호
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    • pp.605-617
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    • 2005
  • A sudden discharge of mass flow from the exit of a duct can generate an impulsive wave, generally leading to undesirable noise and vibration problems. The present study develops an understanding of unsteady flow physics with regard to the impulsive wave discharged from a duct, using a numerical method. A second order total variation diminishing scheme is employed to solve three-dimensional, unsteady, compressible Euler equations. Computations are performed for several exit conditions with and without ground and wall effects under a change in the Mach number of an initial shock wave from 1.1 to 1.5. The results obtained show that the directivity and magnitude of the impulsive wave discharged from the duct are significantly influenced by the initial shock Mach number and by the presence of the ground and walls.

선박내의 소음 및 진동에 기초한 선상근무 환경의 평가 (Evaluation of Shipboard Working Environment based on Noise and Vibration in Ships)

  • 고창두;김상현
    • 한국항해항만학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국항해항만학회 2002년도 추계공동학술대회논문집
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    • pp.75-80
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    • 2002
  • 연안 선박의 선상근무 환경은 육상근무 환경에 비하여 매우 열악하여 선상근무 기피와 선원 고령화의 원인이 되고 있다. 특히 선박내 소음은 난청과 같은 직업병을 유발시키는 원인이 된다. 따라서 안락한 선상근무 환경 및 거주 환경의 확보를 통하여 선상근무 피로도를 경감시키는 것이 필요하다. 본 연구에서는 먼저 선박내 소음 및 진동의 실선 계측을 통하여 선상근무 환경을 체계적으로 평가한다. 그리고 선상근무 환경의 평가 겉과에 기초하여 선상근무 피로도 경감대책을 제안한다.

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전기통신설비를 위한 옥내외 겸용 면진테이블 설계 (Design of a Seismic Isolation Table for both indoor and outdoor Electrical Communication Equipment)

  • 이춘세;안형준;이택원;손인철
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2009년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.472-472
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    • 2009
  • The safety of cultural properties, medical treatment and electrical communication equipments in a building was hardly considered against the earthquake induced vibration, while the integrity of the building structure has been taken into account through the resistant earthquake design. This paper presents design of a seismic isolation table for both indoor and outdoor electrical communication equipment. First of all, artificial earthquake waves compatible with floor and ground response spectra for electrical communication equipments are generated using previously recorded seismic waves. Two kinds of one-degree-of-freedom seismic isolation table systems: spring-linear damper and spring-friction damper systems are considered and their responses to artificial earthquake waves are simulated. Design parameter study for two seismic isolation tables are performed through simulations and a seismic isolation table for both indoor and outdoor electrical communication equipment is designed considering the simulation results.

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