• 제목/요약/키워드: ground power supply

검색결과 198건 처리시간 0.031초

Application of the Robust Control Theory to the Dynamic Voltage Restorer

  • Y. Chun;Kim, J.;J. Jeon
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2001년도 ICCAS
    • /
    • pp.38.2-38
    • /
    • 2001
  • Recent trend of increasing automated factories needs supply of high quality power from the utilities. Among the items of the power quality, voltage sag can be compensated by Dynamic Voltage Restorer(DVR). The key feature of the DVR is high response with less transient period to recover from the voltage sag due to the lightning or line-to-ground faults. In this paper we report that H controller is very premising for the practical application to the controller of DVR. Experiment al results shown in this paper was obtained by applying the control algorithm to 20 kVA DVR system. The experimental set consist s of IGBT - based three phase inverter and the TMS320C32- 60 DSP used for main processor of the control board. T$\infty$ simulate the 50% voltage ...

  • PDF

전열화학포용 2.4MJ 펄스 파워 전원의 제어기 설계 (The Controller Design of a 2.4MJ Pulse Power Supply for a Electro-Thermal-Chemical Gun)

  • 김종수;진윤식;이홍식;임근희;김진성
    • 대한전기학회논문지:시스템및제어부문D
    • /
    • 제55권12호
    • /
    • pp.511-517
    • /
    • 2006
  • The key issues in high power, high energy applications such as electromagnetic launchers include safety, reliability, flexibility, efficiency, compactness, and cost. To explore some of the issues, a control scheme for a large current wave-forming was designed, built and experimentally verified using a 2.4MJ pulse power system (PPS). The PPS was made up of eight capacitors bank unit, each containing six capacitors connected in parallel. Therefore there were 48 capacitors in total, with ratings of 22kV and 50kJ each. Each unit is charged through a charging switch that is operated by air pressure. For discharging each unit has a triggered vacuum switch (TVS) with ratings of 200kA and 250kV. Hence, flexibility of a large current wave-forming can be obtained by controlling the charging voltage and the discharging times. The whole control system includes a personal computer(PC), RS232 and RS485 pseudo converter, electric/optical signal converters and eight 80C196KC micro-controller based capacitor-bank module(CBM) controllers. Hence, the PC based controller can set the capacitor charging voltages and the TVS trigger timings of each CBM controller for the current wave-forming. It also monitors and records the system status data. We illustrated that our control scheme was able to generate the large current pulse flexibly and safely by experiments. The our control scheme minimize the use of optical cables without reducing EMI noise immunity and reliability, this is resulting in cost reduction. Also, the reliability was increased by isolating ground doubly, it reduced drastically the interference of the large voltage pulse induced by the large current pulse. This paper contains the complete control scheme and details of each subsystem unit.

인버터식 고효율 네온관용 변압기 (Inverter type High Efficency Neon Transformers for Neon Tubes)

  • 변재영;김윤호
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
    • /
    • 제16권6호
    • /
    • pp.22-29
    • /
    • 2002
  • 무방향성 규소강판을 사용한 자기식 네온관용 변압기는 내구성이 좋은 반면에 용량에 따른 규소 강판의 무게가 무겁고 외형이 큰 관계로 네온관 설치 작업 시 상당히 불편한 점이 많다. 또한 네온관의 다양한 디스플레이 제어성면에서도 비합리적 이었다. 이를 개선하기 위한 방법으로 네온 트랜스포머의 전원장치 및 2차측 고압 출력부를 고속의 고주파 스위칭 파워 트랜지스터(MOSFET)를 이용하여 상용주파수 60[Hz]를 고속 스위칭 제어를 통하여 20[KHz]의 고주파로 변환시킨후, 네온관을 방전시키기 위한 고전압을 발생시키는 인버터식 네온관용 변압기를 구현하였다. 또한 네온관의 파손이나 누전으로 인한 화재나 인체 감전의 위험을 사전에 방지할 수 있는 보호회로 GFCI(Ground Fault Circuit Interrupter)를 제안 하였다.

DGS Rectenna를 이용한 Wake-Up 수신기 시스템 설계 (Wake-Up Receiver System Design Using the DGS Rectenna)

  • 최태민;이석재;이희종;임종식;안달;한상민
    • 한국전자파학회논문지
    • /
    • 제23권3호
    • /
    • pp.377-383
    • /
    • 2012
  • 본 논문에서는 저전력 센서를 위한 평면형 구조의 Rectenna 시스템을 설계하여 수신 센서의 wake-up 회로에 응용함으로써, 유효 주파수 신호의 입사시에만 동작되는 수신기 시스템을 제안하였다. 2.4 GHz 대역의 평면형집적이 가능한 Rectenna 시스템 설계를 위해 기존 여파기를 DGS 형태로 설계하여 다이오드에 의한 고조파 성분인 4.8 GHz, 7.2 GHz 신호를 제거와 DC-path를 위한 2.4 GHz 주 신호원의 제거를 수행하였다. 설계된 Rectenna의 변환 출력 전압 분석을 통해 수신시 시스템의 공급 전원의 스위칭 회로 구동에 활용함으로써 저전력 센서 수신 시스템의 동작 여부를 평가하였다. 제안된 시스템은 수신 센서의 신호 수신 여부에 따른 저 잡음 증폭기 동작점검에 의해 wake-up 성능이 평가되었으며, 실험 결과 우수한 동작 성능을 나타내었다.

현지 측정에 의한 남한지역의 지중유효열전도도, 보어홀 전열저항 및 초기온도 분석 (Analysis of Soil Thermal Conductivities, Borehole Thermal Resistances and Initial Soil Temperature with In-Situ Testing in South Korea)

  • 노정근;연광석;송헌
    • 한국태양에너지학회 논문집
    • /
    • 제32권5호
    • /
    • pp.68-74
    • /
    • 2012
  • Investigation of the effective soil thermal conductivity($k$) is the first step in designing the ground loop heat exchanger(borehole) of a geothermal heat pump system. Another important factor is the borehole thermal resistance($R_b$). Thermal response tests offer a good method to determine the ground thermal properties for the total heat transport in the ground. The first step is measured for initial soil temperature. This is done by supplying a only pump power into a borehole heat exchanger. They need to supply into water unload heat power more than 30 minutes. In this study, the initial soil temperature was found to analysis $14.1{\sim}16.0^{\circ}C$,the ratio was 68.7% represented. In this case of $k$, was 2.1~3.0 $W/m{\cdot}k$, $R_b$ was 0.11~0.20 $m{\cdot}K/W$. In this work, it is also shown that the distribution of a soil thermal conductivity and borehole thermal resistance were on the influence of initial soil temperature. And soil thermal conductivity was related with factors of equation by linear least square method, borehole thermal resistance was on the influence of composite factors.

군집화 기법을 이용한 GIS 열화 패턴 연구 (A Study on Degradation Pattern of GIS Using Clustering Methode)

  • 이덕진
    • 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
    • /
    • 제31권4호
    • /
    • pp.255-260
    • /
    • 2018
  • In recent years, increasing electricity use has led to considerable interest in green energy. In order to effectively supply, cut off, and operate an electric power system, many electric power facilities such as gas insulation switch (GIS), cable, and large substation facilities with higher densities are being developed to meet demand. However, because of the increased use of aging electric power facilities, safety problems are emerging. Electromagnetic wave and leakage current detection are mainly used as sensing methods to detect live-line partial discharges. Although electromagnetic sensors are excellent at providing an initial diagnosis and very reliable, it is difficult to precisely determine the fault point, while leakage current sensors require a connection to the ground line and are very vulnerable to line noise. The partial discharge characteristic in particular is accompanied by statistical irregularity, and it has been reported that proper statistical processing of data is very important. Therefore, in this paper, we present the results of analyzing ${\Phi}-q-n$ cluster distributions of partial discharge characteristics by using K-means clustering to develop an expert partial discharge diagnosis system generated in a GIS facility.

전력케이블 절연재료의 내부결함에 따른 전기적 특성 (Electrical Characteristics due to Inner Defect of Insulating Materials for Power Cable.)

  • 최상기;김탁용;김왕곤;홍진웅
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2003년도 추계학술대회 논문집 Vol.16
    • /
    • pp.27-30
    • /
    • 2003
  • Recently, on power system, it is used to high voltage of transmission and distribution due to safe power supply and have high quality and insulation in order to satisfy excellent insulator. Thus, according to underground of high voltage cable, is occurred break down by ground short. Therefore, it is used to high quality XLPE power cable to interrupt instantaneous voltage drop. If it appear inner defect for cable whose have high quality and insulation, it is reduced rapidly due to concentration of electrical field. After assemble to manufacture, in order to inspect cable condition, it is decided much inspection standard. In this paper, In inner defect of assembling cable at manufacture, for measure the variation of insulation condition by void. it tested the variation of insulating characteristics, using $\phi$-q-n distribution variation in partial discharge experiment.

  • PDF

The Failure Analysis of Paralleled Solar Array Regulator for Satellite Power System in Low Earth Orbit

  • Jang, Sung-Soo;Kim, Sung-Hoon;Lee, Sang-Ryool;Choi, Jae-Ho
    • Journal of Astronomy and Space Sciences
    • /
    • 제28권2호
    • /
    • pp.133-141
    • /
    • 2011
  • A satellite power system should generate and supply sufficient electric power to perform the satellite mission successfully during the satellite mission period, and it should be developed to be strong to the failure caused by the severe space environment. A satellite power system must have a high reliability with respect to failure. Since it cannot be repaired after launching, different from a ground system, the failures that may happen in space as well as the effect of the failures on the system should be considered in advance. However, it is difficult to use all the hardware to test the performance of the satellite power system to be developed in order to consider the failure mechanism of the electrical power system. Therefore, it is necessary to develop an accurate model for the main components of a power system and, based on that, to develop an accurate model for the entire power system. Through the power system modeling, the overall effect of failure on the main components of the power system can be considered and the protective design can be devised against the failure. In this study, to analyze the failure mode of the power system and the effects of the failure on the power system, we carried out modeling of the main power system components including the solar array regulator, and constituted the entire power system based on the modeling. Additionally, we investigated the effects of representative failures in the solar array regulator on the power system using the power system model.

AT 급전방식의 유도전압계산 알고리즘에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Induced Voltage Calculation Algorithm of AT power System)

  • 손필영;김한성
    • 대한전기학회논문지
    • /
    • 제37권12호
    • /
    • pp.903-913
    • /
    • 1988
  • 본 논문의 전기철도의 AT급전방식에서 통신선에 미치는 유도장해에 관하여 컴토하엿다. 전기철도에서 통신선에 대한 유도장애는 상시 유도전압과 고장시 이상유도전압 및 잡음유도전압이 있다. 이 논문은 AT급전방식에서 통신선에 미치는 유도전압을 계산하는 앨고리즘을 도출하였으며 급전선 지락 사고시에 지락전류 계산 알고리즘을 유도하였다. 이 유도된 알고리즘을 이용하여 컴퓨터나 프로그램 팩키지화 하였다. 이 개발된 컴퓨터 프로그램 팩키지는 모의 시스템에 적용하여 그 타당성을 검증하였으며 AT급전방식에서 통신선에 대한 적절한 보호대책을 제시 및 평가할 수 있도록 하였다. 이 팩키지 프로그램은 전기철도 부설시 또는 통신선을 전기철도에 인접하여 가설시 적절한 보호대책을 평가 할 수 있으므로 아주 유용하게 이용되리라 기대된다.

PRT 차량의 무선급전 시스템 설계 및 구현 (Design and Implementation of Wireless Power Transfer System for a Personal Rapid Transit (PRT) Vehicle)

  • 강석원;정락교;변윤섭;엄주환;김백현
    • 디지털융복합연구
    • /
    • 제12권11호
    • /
    • pp.289-298
    • /
    • 2014
  • 최근 들어, 보다 효율적이고 경제성을 갖춘 전기자동차 기술이 등장함에 따라 철도의 전통적인 기술적 패러다임이 변화하고 있다. 오래전에 제안되었지만 이상적인 개념으로 평가받던 수요응답형 순환교통(PRT) 시스템의 경우에도 전기자동차 플랫폼의 활용을 통해서 실현 가능성을 높여가고 있다. 특히, 배터리에 의해 구동되는 차량의 경우 안정적이고 효율적인 운영의 측면에서 기술적인 어려움에 직면하고 있다. 그렇지만, 무선 급전에 의한 급속충전 기술과 고에너지 밀도의 슈퍼커패시터 적용은 이러한 기술적인 난제를 극복하고 도시 미관의 향상을 통해서 전기 에너지를 기반으로 한 신교통수단의 보급을 증대하는데 기여할 것으로 생각된다. 본 논문에서는 한국형 PRT 차량의 전력공급 시스템의 설계, 에너지 소모량 및 장치의 성능 해석과 하드웨어 제작 및 시험에 이르는 일련의 개발과정에 대해서 논한다. 그 결과, 테스트베드에서의 전력공급 모듈의 시험평가 결과가 요구하는 성능에 부합하는 것으로 확인되었다.