• Title/Summary/Keyword: grid-search

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Development of Delaunay Triangulation Algorithm Using Oct-subdivision in Three Dimensions (3차원 8분할 Delaunay 삼각화 알고리즘 개발)

  • Park S.H.;Lee S.S.
    • Korean Journal of Computational Design and Engineering
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.168-178
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    • 2005
  • The Delaunay triangular net is primarily characterized by a balance of the whole by improving divided triangular patches into a regular triangle, which closely resembles an equiangular triangle. A triangular net occurring in certain, point-clustered, data is unique and can always create the same triangular net. Due to such unique characteristics, Delaunay triangulation is used in various fields., such as shape reconstruction, solid modeling and volume rendering. There are many algorithms available for Delaunay triangulation but, efficient sequential algorithms are rare. When these grids involve a set of points whose distribution are not well proportioned, the execution speed becomes slower than in a well-proportioned grid. In order to make up for this weakness, the ids are divided into sub-grids when the sets are integrated inside the grid. A method for finding a mate in an incremental construction algorithm is to first search the area with a higher possibility of forming a regular triangular net, while the existing method is to find a set of points inside the grid that includes the circumscribed sphere, increasing the radius of the circumscribed sphere to a certain extent. Therefore, due to its more efficient searching performance, it takes a shorer time to form a triangular net than general incremental algorithms.

An Efficient Grid Method for Continuous Skyline Computation over Dynamic Data Set

  • Li, He;Jang, Su-Min;Yoo, Kwan-Hee;Yoo, Jae-Soo
    • International Journal of Contents
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.47-52
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    • 2010
  • Skyline queries are an important new search capability for multi-dimensional databases. Most of the previous works have focused on processing skyline queries over static data set. However, most of the real applications deal with the dynamic data set. Since dynamic data set constantly changes as time passes, the continuous skyline computation over dynamic data set becomes ever more complicated. In this paper, we propose a multiple layer grids method for continuous skyline computation (MLGCS) that maintains multiple layer grids to manage the dynamic data set. The proposed method divides the work space into multiple layer grids and creates the skyline influence region in the grid of each layer. In the continuous environment, the continuous skyline queries are only handled when the updating data points are in the skyline influence region of each layer grid. Experiments based on various data distributions show that our proposed method outperforms the existing methods.

A Tabu Search Algorithm for the Network Diversion Problem (네트워크 전환문제에 대한 타부 탐색 해법)

  • 양희원;박성수
    • Journal of the military operations research society of Korea
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    • v.30 no.1
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    • pp.30-47
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    • 2004
  • This research considers a Network Diversion Problem (NDP) in the directed graph, which is to identify a minimum cost set of links to cut so that any communication paths from a designated source node to a destination node must include at least one link from a specified set of arcs which is called the diversion arcs. We identify a redundant constraint from an earlier formulation. The problem is known to be NP-hard, however a detailed proof has not been given. We provide the proof of the NP-hardness of this problem. We develop a tabu search algorithm that includes a preprocessing procedure with two steps for removing diversion arcs as well as reducing the problem size. Computational results of the algorithm on instances of general graphs and grid graphs are reported.

Flood Search Algorithm with MFDL Path in Circuit-Switched Networks (회선 교환망에서 MFDL 경로를 이용한 Flood Search 알고리즘)

  • 박영철;이상철;은종관
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.360-371
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    • 1993
  • Flood search algorithm is known to be an effective routing mechanism for tactical application, since it provides high degree of survivability and robustness. But it is known that it has significant drawbacks with respect to the network efficiency [1]. We consider a tactical circuit-switched grid network with a maximum of four links and two priority classes of voice traffic, Using the minimum first-derivative length (MFDL) path, we improve the blocking probability performance of the circuit-switched network without increasing the call set-up time and processor loading of the algorithm.

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Performance Evaluation of DAR(Dynamic Adaptive Routing) and FSR(Flood Search Routing) Methods in a Common Channel Signaling Scheme (공통선 신호방식에서의 DAR(Dynamic Adaptive Routing)방식과 FSR(Flood Search Routing)방식의 성능평가)

  • 김재현;이종규
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics A
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    • v.31A no.12
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 1994
  • In this paper, we hve compare the performance of DAR(Dynamic Adaptive Routing) with that of FSR(Flooding Search Routing) to select an adequate routing protocol in circuit-switched networs. As a performance factor, we have considered call setup time, which is the key factor of performance evaluation in circuit switched networks. We have evaluated the performance of two methods in grid topology circuit-switched networks using a commn channel signaling scheme, as application examples. As results, FSR method shows better performance than DAR method under light traffic load, when the number of links by which call has passed increases, but DAR method represents better performance than FSR method under heavy traffic load or large networks because of redundant packets.

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Feasibility Test of the Numerical Optimization for the Fast IMRT Planning

  • Cheong, Kwang-Ho;Suh, Tae-Suk;Dempsey, James F.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Medical Physics Conference
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    • 2005.04a
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    • pp.79-82
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    • 2005
  • In this study, we have tested the feasibility of the convex non-linear objective model and the line search optimization method for the fluence map optimization (FMO). We've created the convex nonlinear objective function with simple bound constraints and attained the optimal solution using well-known gradient algorithms with an Armijo line search that requires sufficient objective function decrease. The algorithms were applied to 10 head-and-neck cases. The numbers of beamlets were between 900 and 2,100 with a 3 mm isotropic dose grid. Nonlinear optimization methods could efficiently solve the IMRT FMO problem in well under a minute with high quality for clinical cases.

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A Region Search Algorithm and Improved Environment Map Building for Mobile Robot Navigation

  • Jin, Kwang-Sik;Jung, Suk-Yoon;Son, Jung-Su;Yoon, Tae-Sung
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.71.1-71
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, an improved method of environment map building and a region search algorithm for mobile robot are presented. For the environment map building of mobile robot, measurement data of ultrasonic sensors and certainty grid representation is usually used. In this case, inaccuracies due to the uncertainty of ultrasonic data are included in the map. In order to solve this problem, an environment map building method using a Bayesian model was proposed previously[5]. In this study, we present an improved method of probability map building that uses infrared sensors and shift division Gaussian probability distribution with the existing Bayesian update method using ultrasonic sensors. Also, a region search algorithm for ...

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An Improved PSO Algorithm for the Classification of Multiple Power Quality Disturbances

  • Zhao, Liquan;Long, Yan
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.116-126
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    • 2019
  • In this paper, an improved one-against-one support vector machine algorithm is used to classify multiple power quality disturbances. To solve the problem of parameter selection, an improved particle swarm optimization algorithm is proposed to optimize the parameters of the support vector machine. By proposing a new inertia weight expression, the particle swarm optimization algorithm can effectively conduct a global search at the outset and effectively search locally later in a study, which improves the overall classification accuracy. The experimental results show that the improved particle swarm optimization method is more accurate than a grid search algorithm optimization and other improved particle swarm optimizations with regard to its classification of multiple power quality disturbances. Furthermore, the number of support vectors is reduced.

Muti-Path Search Algorithm for Safe Movement of Swarm of Unmanned Systems (군집 무인체계의 안전한 이동을 위한 다중 경로 탐색 기법)

  • Lee, Jong-Kwan;Lee, Minwoo
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.25 no.1
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    • pp.160-163
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    • 2021
  • In this paper, we present a path search scheme for the safe movement of the swarm of unmanned systems in unknown dangerous areas. Some of the swarm searches for the primary and secondary paths before the majority of swarm move through dangerous areas. In terms of rapid movement from the dangerous area and preparation for an accident, the primary path is searched first in the destination's direction. The secondary path is searched by considering the distance between the paths to guarantee a safe distance. The computer simulations show that the proposed scheme is suitable for the swarm of unmanned systems.

Low Complexity Motion Estimation Search Method for Multi-view Video Coding (다시점 비디오 부호화를 위한 저 복잡도 움직임 추정 탐색 기법)

  • Yoon, Hyo-Sun;Kim, Mi-Young
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.16 no.5
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    • pp.539-548
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    • 2013
  • Although Motion estimation (ME) plays an important role in digital video compression, it requires a complicated search procedure to find an optimal motion vector. Multi-view video is obtained by capturing one three-dimensional scene with many cameras at different positions. The computational complexity of motion estimation for Multi-view video coding increases in proportion to the number of cameras. To reduce computational complexity and maintain the image quality, a low complexity motion estimation search method is proposed in this paper. The proposed search method consists of four-grid diamond search patten, two-gird diamond search pattern and TZ 2 Point search pattern. These search patterns exploit the characteristics of the distribution of motion vectors to place the search points. Experiment results show that the speedup improvement of the proposed method over TZ search method (JMVC) can be up to 1.8~4.5 times faster by reducing the computational complexity and the image quality degradation is about to 0.01~0.24 (dB).