• 제목/요약/키워드: graph topology

검색결과 121건 처리시간 0.021초

DISTRIBUTED ALGORITHMS SOLVING THE UPDATING PROBLEMS

  • Park, Jung-Ho;Park, Yoon-Young;Choi, Sung-Hee
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • 제9권2호
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    • pp.607-620
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, we consider the updating problems to reconstruct the biconnected-components and to reconstruct the weighted shortest path in response to the topology change of the network. We propose two distributed algorithms. The first algorithm solves the updating problem that reconstructs the biconnected-components after the several processors and links are added and deleted. Its bit complexity is O((n'+a+d)log n'), its message complexity is O(n'+a+d), the ideal time complexity is O(n'), and the space complexity is O(e long n+e' log n'). The second algorithm solves the updating problem that reconstructs the weighted shortest path. Its message complexity and ideal-time complexity are $O(u^2+a+n')$ respectively.

Smooth Formation Navigation of Multiple Mobile Robots for Avoiding Moving Obstacles

  • Chen Xin;Li Yangmin
    • International Journal of Control, Automation, and Systems
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    • 제4권4호
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    • pp.466-479
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    • 2006
  • This paper addresses a formation navigation issue for a group of mobile robots passing through an environment with either static or moving obstacles meanwhile keeping a fixed formation shape. Based on Lyapunov function and graph theory, a NN formation control is proposed, which guarantees to maintain a formation if the formation pattern is $C^k,\;k\geq1$. In the process of navigation, the leader can generate a proper trajectory to lead formation and avoid moving obstacles according to the obtained information. An evolutionary computational technique using particle swarm optimization (PSO) is proposed for motion planning so that the formation is kept as $C^1$ function. The simulation results demonstrate that this algorithm is effective and the experimental studies validate the formation ability of the multiple mobile robots system.

의학용어 비교 검색을 지원하는 SNOMED CT 브라우저 설계 (Design of a SNOMED CT Browser Supporting Comparative Search of Clinical Terminology)

  • 류우석
    • 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보통신학회 2015년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.418-420
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    • 2015
  • SNOMED CT 브라우저는 SNOMED CT 용어체계에 포함되어 있는 방대한 양의 의학용어들을 검색하고 브라우징하기 위한 검색 시스템이다. 기존의 브라우저는 검색 결과로 나타나는 유사한 용어들을 단순 나열식으로 제시함으로써 적합한 용어 선택에 대한 사용자의 혼란을 야기한다. 본 논문에서는 용어 검색 결과들을 효율적으로 비교 검색하기 위한 새로운 브라우저 시스템을 설계한다. 제안하는 시스템은 검색 결과 용어들 간 직관적인 비교 검색을 위해 용어 검색 모듈, 위상 관계 검색 모듈, 검색 결과 서브-그래프 생성 모듈을 포함하는 특징이 있다.

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DIGITAL COVERING THEORY AND ITS APPLICATIONS

  • Kim, In-Soo;Han, Sang-Eon
    • 호남수학학술지
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    • 제30권4호
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    • pp.589-602
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    • 2008
  • As a survey-type article, the paper reviews various digital topological utilities from digital covering theory. Digital covering theory has strongly contributed to the calculation of the digital k-fundamental group of both a digital space(a set with k-adjacency or digital k-graph) and a digital product. Furthermore, it has been used in classifying digital spaces, establishing almost Van Kampen theory which is the digital version of van Kampen theorem in algebrate topology, developing the generalized universal covering property, and so forth. Finally, we remark on the digital k-surface structure of a Cartesian product of two simple closed $k_i$-curves in ${\mathbf{Z}}^n$, $i{\in}{1,2}$.

상대 이음 좌표 방법을 이용한 링키지 메카니즘에 대한 동역학적 해석에 관한 연구

  • 이동찬;배대성;한창수
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 1992년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.339-343
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    • 1992
  • For the analysis of dynamic behavior of dynamic behavior of multibody systems by cartesian coordinate method, maximal sets of generalized coordinates and maximum numbers of differential equation and constraints must be considered. Therefore the inefficiency of the increase of CPU time is occurred. This paper is to analyze the dynamic system by using the relative coordinate method without violating the geometric condition of systems. The graph theory and system topology were used for this study. The dynamic systems could be analyzed by the automatic generation of the informations like equation of motion, constraints, and external forces etc. And the results were compared and verified with dynamic commercial package DADS.

피난 경로 분석 및 유도 알고리즘 개발에 관한 연구 (A Conceptual Study on Evacuation Route Analysis and Development of Refuge Algoritm)

  • 박미연;구원용;박완순;권세곤
    • 한국방재안전학회논문집
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    • 제8권1호
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    • pp.1-4
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    • 2015
  • 지하철과 같은 지하공간에서 재난이 발생할 경우, 신속하게 안전한 대피 경로로 승객을 유도하여 인명피해를 최소화 하여야 한다. 이를 위해서 빠르게 재난을 감지하고 중앙관리센터에서 신속한 대응이 이루어지지 않는 경우에 자율적으로 의사결정을 할 수 있는 분산형 방재 시스템이 필요하다. 본 연구에서는 재난 발생 시 신속한 승객 대피를 위한 피난 동선을 생성하고 최적 피난 경로를 제공하기 위한 피난 경로 분석 및 유도 알고리즘을 제시하였다.

On Inferring and Characterizing Internet Routing Policies

  • Wang, Feng;Gao, Lixin
    • Journal of Communications and Networks
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    • 제9권4호
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    • pp.350-355
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    • 2007
  • Border gateway protocol allows autonomous systems(ASes) to apply diverse routing policies for selecting routes and for propagating reachability information to other ASes. Although a significant number of studies have been focused on the Internet topology, little is known about what routing policies network operators employ to configure their networks. In this paper, we infer and characterize routing policies employed in the Internet. We find that routes learned from customers are preferred over those from peers and providers, and those from peers are typically preferred over those from providers. We present an algorithm for inferring and characterizing export policies. We show that ASes announce their prefixes to a selected subset of providers to perform traffic engineering for incoming traffic. We find that the selective announcement routing policies imply that there are much less available paths in the Internet than shown in the AS connectivity graph, and can make the Internet extremely sensitive to failure events. We hope that our findings will help network operators in designing routing policies.

A Novel Ring-based Multicast Framework for Wireless Mobile Ad hoc Network

  • Yubai Yang;Hong, Choong-Seon
    • 한국정보과학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보과학회 2004년도 봄 학술발표논문집 Vol.31 No.1 (A)
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    • pp.430-432
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    • 2004
  • Multicasting is an efficient means of one to many (or many to many) communications. Due to the frequent and unpredictable topology changes, multicast still remains as challenge and no one-size-fits-all protocol could serve all kinds of needs in ad hoc network. Protocols and approaches currently proposed on this issue could be classified mainly into four categories, tree-based, meshed-based, statelessness and hybrid. In this article, we borrow the concept of Eulerian ring in graph theory and propose a novel ring-based multicast framework--Hierarchical Eulerian Ring-Oriented Multicast Architecture (HEROMA) over wireless mobile Ad hoc network. It is familiar with hybrid protocol based on mesh and tree who concentrates on efficiency and robustness simultaneously. Architecture and recovery algorithm of HEROMA are investigated in details. Simulation result is also presented, which show different level of improvements on end-to-end delay in scenario of small scale.

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구조적으로 열린 공학 디자인을 위한 진화적설계 방법론 (Evolutionary Design Methodology for Topology Open-ended Engineering Design)

  • 서기성
    • 한국지능시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국퍼지및지능시스템학회 2005년도 춘계학술대회 학술발표 논문집 제15권 제1호
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    • pp.189-192
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    • 2005
  • 공학시스템의 설계 문제는 시스템 구성이 복잡하고, 구조적으로 열려있으며, 전기, 기계, 유압, 열등의 서로 다른 에너지 도메인 구성 요소를 포함한다. 최적의 설계를 위해서는 각 도메인에 대한 통합된 설계 방법과 자동적이고 구조적으로 열린 공간에 대한 효율적인 탐색방법이 요구된다. 본 논문은 도메인에 독립적이며 모델링과 해석에 장점을 가진 본드 그래프 (bond graph)와 대규모 공간 해의 탐색에 접합한 진화 알고리즘의 일종인 유전자 프로그래밍(Genetic Programming)을 결합하여 멀티 도메인 동적시스템에 대한 디자인 해를 자동적으로 생성해주는 설계 방법을 제시하고, 제안된 설계방법의 효용성을 입증하기 위해서 이를 아나로그 필터 설계에 문제에 적용하였다.

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Duplication with Task Assignment in Mesh Distributed System

  • Sharma, Rashmi;Nitin, Nitin
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • 제10권2호
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    • pp.193-214
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    • 2014
  • Load balancing is the major benefit of any distributed system. To facilitate this advantage, task duplication and migration methodologies are employed. As this paper deals with dependent tasks (DAG), we used duplication. Task duplication reduces the overall schedule length of DAG along-with load balancing. This paper proposes a new task duplication algorithm at the time of tasks assignment on various processors. With the intention of conducting proposed algorithm performance computation; simulation has been done on the Netbeans IDE. The mesh topology of a distributed system is simulated at this juncture. For task duplication, overall schedule length of DAG is the main parameter that decides the performance of a proposed duplication algorithm. After obtaining the results we compared our performance with arbitrary task assignment, CAWF and HEFT-TD algorithms. Additionally, we also compared the complexity of the proposed algorithm with the Duplication Based Bottom Up scheduling (DBUS) and Heterogeneous Earliest Finish Time with Task Duplication (HEFT-TD).