• 제목/요약/키워드: graft occlusion

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대퇴-대퇴동맥 우회 인조혈관 폐색에서 AngioJet Rheolytic Thrombectomy System과 색전보호기구를 이용한 혈전제거술: 증례 보고 (Thrombectomy of Femoro-Femoral Bypass Graft Occlusion Using the AngioJet Rheolytic Thrombectomy System and Embolic Protection Device: A Case Report)

  • 강한솔;이상준;송순영;김응태;고성은;박성민
    • 대한영상의학회지
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    • 제82권2호
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    • pp.447-454
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    • 2021
  • 저자들은 대퇴-대퇴동맥 우회 인조혈관 폐색 환자에서 AngioJet Rheolytic Thrombectomy System (이하 AngioJet)과 색전보호기구를 이용하여 성공적으로 혈전제거술을 시행한 1예를 보고하고자 한다. 하지 혈관 전산화단층촬영에서 좌측에서 우측으로의 대퇴-대퇴 우회 인조혈관 폐색 소견을 보였다. AngioJet을 이용한 흐름 용해 혈전제거술과 풍선 혈관성형술을 시행하여 우측 하지 혈류를 재개통 시켰으며, 시술 중 우측 표재성 대퇴동맥에 색전보호기구를 거치시켜 효과적으로 원위부 색전을 예방할 수 있었다.

Result of Extracranial-Intracranial Bypass Surgery in the Treatment of Complex Intracranial Aneurysms : Outcomes in 15 Cases

  • Park, Eun-Kyung;Ahn, Jae-Sung;Kwon, Do-Hoon;Kwun, Byung-Duk
    • Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
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    • 제44권4호
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    • pp.228-233
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    • 2008
  • Objective : The standard treatment strategy of intracranial aneurysms includes either endovascular coiling or microsurgical clipping. In certain situations such as in giant or dissecting aneurysms, bypass surgery followed by proximal occlusion or trapping of parent artery is required. Methods : The authors assessed the result of extracranial-intracranial (EC-IC) bypass surgery in the treatment of complex intracranial aneurysms in one institute between 2003 and 2007 retrospectively to propose its role as treatment modality. The outcomes of 15 patients with complex aneurysms treated during the last 5 years were reviewed. Six male and 9 female patients, aged 14 to 76 years, presented with symptoms related to hemorrhage in 6 cases, transient ischemic attack (TIA) in 2 un ruptured cases, and permanent infarction in one, and compressive symptoms in 3 cases. Aneurysms were mainly in the internal carotid artery (ICA) in 11 cases, middle cerebral artery (MCA) in 2, posterior cerebral artery (PCA) in one and posterior inferior cerebellar artery (PICA) in one case. Results : The types of aneurysms were 8 cases of large to giant size aneurysms, 5 cases of ICA blood blister-like aneurysms, one dissecting aneurysm, and one pseudoaneurysm related to trauma. High-flow bypass surgery was done in 6 cases with radial artery graft (RAG) in five and saphenous vein graft (SVG) in one. Low-flow bypass was done in nine cases using superficial temporal artery (STA) in eight and occipital artery (OA) in one case. Parent artery occlusion was performed with clipping in 9 patients, with coiling in 4, and with balloon plus coil in 1. Direct aneurysm clip was done in one case. The follow up period ranged from 2 to 48 months (mean 15.0 months). There was no mortality case. The long-term clinical outcome measured by Glasgow outcome scale (GOS) showed good or excellent outcome in 13/15. The overall surgery related morbidity was 20% (3/15) including 2 emergency bypass surgeries due to unexpected parent artery occlusion during direct clipping procedure. The short-term postoperative bypass graft patency rates were 100% but the long-term bypass patency rates were 86.7% (13/15). Nonetheless, there was no bypass surgery related morbidity due to occlusion of the graft. Conclusion : Revascularization technique is a pivotal armament in managing complex aneurysms and scrupulous prior planning is essential to successful outcomes.

대동맥 장골동맥 폐쇄성 질환에서 혈관 우회술의 임상적 고찰 (Clinical Analysis of Vascular Bypass Graft in Aortoiliac Occlusive Disease)

  • 정성운;이형렬;김종원
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • 제28권10호
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    • pp.900-905
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    • 1995
  • Between Jan.1990 and Mar.1994, twenty-three patients[Male:20, Female:3 with aortoilac occlusive disease had underwent reconstruction [bypass garft . Two main causes of occlusion were atherosclerosis [21 patients and chronic thromboembolism[2 patients . Indications for operation were disabling claudication in 20 patients and critical limb ischemia in 12 patients. The procedures of operation included femorofemoral[8 , axillobifemoral[6 , aorto-bifemoral[6 , axillounifemoral[2 , aortoiliac[1 bypass graft. Postoperatively one patient died for sepsis and the operative mortality was 4.3%. Various anticoagulant therapy were maintained for at least six months. The 1year, 2year, 3year and 4year patency rates of bypass graft after operation were 91.3%, 80.8%, 71.4% and 58.4% respectively.

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췌십이지장절제술 후 발생한 후기 출혈에서 스텐트-그라프트를 이용한 치료의 장기적 임상, 영상의학적 결과 (Long-Term Clinical and Radiologic Outcomes after Stent-Graft Placement for the Treatment of Late-Onset Post-Pancreaticoduodenectomy Arterial Hemorrhage)

  • 김우진;전창호;권훈;김진혁;전웅배;김석;서형일;김창원
    • 대한영상의학회지
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    • 제82권3호
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    • pp.600-612
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    • 2021
  • 목적 간 기능 검사와 영상 소견을 기반으로 하여 췌십이지장절제술 후 발생한 후기 출혈에서 스텐트-그라프트를 이용한 치료의 장기적 영상의학적, 임상적 경과를 보고자 한다. 대상과 방법 2012년 6월부터 2017년 5월까지 췌십이지장절제술 후 발생한 후기 출혈로 스텐트-그라프트 삽입술을 받은 9명의 환자를 후향적으로 분석하였다. 저자들은 시술 직후 술기적, 임상적 결과와 간 기능 검사를 검토하였다. 스텐트-그라프트의 개통성은 CT angiography를 이용하여 평가하였다. 결과 모든 스텐트-그라프트는 즉각적인 동맥 출혈을 멈추면서 간동맥 혈류를 유지할 수 있도록 의도했던 위치에 배치되었다. 기술적 성공은 모든 9명의 환자에게서 이루어졌다. 8명의 환자는 시술 후 생존하여 퇴원하였으며 한 명의 환자는 시술 28일 후 사망하였다. 평균 추적 관찰 기간은 781일이었다(범위: 28~1766일). 추적관찰 CT angiography에서 모든 환자의 스텐트-그라프트는 폐쇄되었다. 그러나 모든 환자들에서 간 경색을 시사할 만한 혈중 아스파르테이트아미노전달효소나 알라닌아미노전달효소 수치의 증가를 보이지 않았다. 결론 스텐트-그라프트 삽입술은 췌십이지장절제술 후 발생한 생명을 위협하는 후기 출혈의 안전하고 효과적인 치료이다. 간 기능과 간 말단부 동맥혈 공급은 추적관찰 CT상 스텐트-그라프트가 높은 확률로 막힘에도 불구하고 유지된다.

Endovascular Graft-Stent Placement for Treatment of Traumatic Carotid Cavernous Fistulas

  • Choi, Beom-Jin;Lee, Tae-Hong;Kim, Chang-Won;Choi, Chang-Hwa
    • Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
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    • 제46권6호
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    • pp.572-576
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    • 2009
  • Detachable balloon-based endovascular fistula occlusion is a widely accepted treatment for traumatic carotid cavernous fistulas (CCF). However, more recently coils have been used to obliterate the lesion, especially in case detachable balloon is not available. We failed balloon-assisted coil embolization for CCF because of large fistulas and herniation of coil loops into the parent artery. The authors describe our experiences of balloon-expandable graft-stents to treat CCF, and place emphasis on arterial wall reconstruction. Three traumatic CCF patients were treated using a graft-stent with/without coils, and underwent angiographic follow-up to evaluate the patency of the internal carotid artery (ICA). In all cases, symptoms related to CCF regressed after stent deployment and did not recur during follow-up. Follow-up angiography revealed good patency of the ICA in all patients. Graft-stents should be considered as an alternative means of treating CCF and preserving the parent artery by arterial wall reconstruction especially in patients with a fistula that cannot be successfully occluded with detachable balloons or coils.

상공정맥 증후군 -Dacron & Nylon 환치수술 2예- (Superior Vena Cava Syndrome -2 Bypass Graft Cases-)

  • 김정석
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • 제2권1호
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    • pp.65-72
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    • 1969
  • Superior Vena Cava Syndrome: Dacron and Nylon graft between the left innominate vein and the right atrial appendage. Two cases with typical superior vena cave syndrome treated by by-pass graft between the left innominate vein and the right atrial apepndage were presented. One of them was a 58 year old farmer who suffered from marked swelling of the neck and upper half of body, the other was a 50 years old government employee who had acutely progressive symptoms of superior vena cave obstruction. Both of cases revealed that [1] cubitel venous pressure was markedly increased. [2] tumors were noted in the posterior mediastinum by laminography. [3] preoperative cavogram showed the occlusion of superior vena cava and marked collaterals. Dacron and Nylon graft were inserted between the left innominate vein and the right atrial appendage. Postoperatively, the symptoms were relieved markedly, showing edema free face and decreased cubital venous pressure. Postoperative cavogram showed patent graft. Histologically the first case was diagnosed as squamous cell carcinoma and the second as undifferentiated carcinoma, originated probably from bronchus. Total doses of 3150 r X-ray irradiation and 5000 mg of 5-FU were administered in each cases. The first case expired 11 months postoperatively without recurrence of superior vena cave obstruction symptom and the second case is living now without obstruction signs, 4 months after by-pass operation.

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First Results of the Single Heartstring Aortotomy for Multiple Off-Pump Vein Grafts: A Case Series

  • Santos, Rafael Freire dos;Niclauss, Lars
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • 제53권6호
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    • pp.403-407
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    • 2020
  • To validate the technique of the single Heartstring aortotomy for multiple off-pump venous bypass grafts (described in 2015), the results of a 38-month follow-up study of 18 patients, including high-risk patients, are presented. No early deaths or cardiac or cerebral complications occurred. During the follow-up period, 2 patients died of non-cardiac causes, and 3 developed coronary ischemia. Ischemia occurred due to late graft occlusion in 2 patients, both of whom had normal postoperative courses and correct graft flow. The presence of acute symptoms 24 months after surgery in these patients indicated that technical graft failure was unlikely. This safe technique combines the advantages of simple and reproducible revascularization, the off-pump approach, and minimal aortic manipulation.

Cuff Technique for Small-Diameter Vascular Grafts in the Systemic Arterial Circulation of the Rat

  • Cho, Sukki;Song, In Hag
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • 제51권6호
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    • pp.423-426
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    • 2018
  • This study determined the feasibility of the cuff technique for small-caliber vascular grafts in a rat model. A graft was implanted with the cuff technique or suture technique in a 1-cm segment of the abdominal aorta in 12 rats. The mean aortic clamp time was 29 minutes with the cuff technique and 44 minutes with the suture technique; the cuff technique was significantly shorter. Abdominal angiography at 1 week after implantation showed no significant stenosis in 9 rats, focal stenosis of the mid-portion of the graft in 1 rat with each technique, and total occlusion of the graft in 1 rat with the suture technique. We have successfully used the cuff technique for anastomosis for small-caliber vascular grafts in an animal model.

치조능확장술과 자가치아골이식술을 이용한 치조능 수평증대술: 증례보고 (Horizontal Ridge Augmentation using Ridge Expansion and Autogenous Tooth Bone Graft: A Case Report)

  • 김영균;이양진
    • 구강회복응용과학지
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    • 제27권1호
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    • pp.109-115
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    • 2011
  • 점차적으로 폭경이 증가하는 나사들을 이용하여 치조능확장술을 시행하고 임프란트를 식립하였다. 임상적으로 양호한 결과를 얻었으며 수술 중 협측 피질골판 골절은 발생하지 않았다. 임프란트 주변 결손부와 협측 피질골판 상방에 자가치아골이식재를 이식함으로써 부가적인 치조능 확장 효과와 동시에 협측 피질골판 흡수를 보상하였다. 치조능 폭경이 협소한 부위에 임프란트를 식립할 때 나사를 이용한 확장술은 성공적이고 예측 가능한 술식이며 자가치아골이식재는 치조능증대술과 골유도재생술을 위해 사용될 수 있다.

Bilateral Vertebral Artery Dissecting Aneurysms Presenting with Subarachnoid Hemorrhage Treated by Staged Coil Trapping and Covered Stents Graft

  • Yoon, Seok-Mann;Shim, Jai-Joon;Kim, Sung-Ho;Chang, Jae-Chil
    • Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
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    • 제51권3호
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    • pp.155-159
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    • 2012
  • The treatment of bilateral vertebral artery dissecting aneurysms (VADAs) presenting with subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH) is still challenging. The authors report a rare case of bilateral VADA treated with coil trapping of ruptured VADA and covered stents implantation after multiple unsuccessful stent assisted coiling of the contralateral unruptured VADA. A 44-year-old woman was admitted to our hospital because of severe headache and sudden stuporous consciousness. Brain CT showed thick SAH and intraventricular hemorrhage. Cerebral angiography demonstrated bilateral VADA. Based on the SAH pattern and aneurysm configurations, the right VADA was considered ruptured. This was trapped with endovascular coils without difficulty. One month later, the contralateral unruptured VADA was protected using a stent-within-a-stent technique, but marked enlargement of the left VADA was detected by 8-months follow-up angiography. Subsequently two times coil packing for pseudosacs resulted in near complete occlusion of left VADA. However, it continued to grow. Covered stents graft below the posterior inferior cerebellar artery (PICA) origin and a coronary stent implantation across the origin of the PICA resulted in near complete obliteration of the VADA. Covered stent graft can be used as a last therapeutic option for the management of VADA, which requires absolute preservation of VA flow.