• Title/Summary/Keyword: glassy carbon

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A Study on the Electrochemical Behavior of Carbon Material with Compact Surface Using Impedance Spectroscopy (조밀한 표면조직을 갖는 탄소재료의 Impedance Spectroscopy를 통한 전기화학적 거동의 해석)

  • Oh, Han Jun;Lee, Jong Ho;Lee, Young Hoon;Ko, Young Shin
    • Journal of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.40 no.5
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    • pp.308-316
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    • 1996
  • The electrochemical behavior of glassy carbon and PVDF synthesis graphite materials with compact surface have been characterized by impedance spectroscopy. The Faraday-impedance both carbon materials were depended highly on polarization and the difference of electrochemical behavior accord to structure of surface between glassy carbon and synthesis graphite was represented, in these evaluated equivalent circuits, PVDF synthesis graphite was indicated with form that is added resistance and capacitance by the hydrophobic binder to glassy carbon equivalent circuit.

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Voltammetric Determination of Clenbuterol on Electrochemically Activated Glassy Carbon Electrode (전기 화학적으로 활성화된 glassy carbon 전극에서의 전압-전류 법을 이용한 Clenbuterol 측정)

  • Lee, Sohee;Piao, Yuanzhe
    • Journal of the Korean Electrochemical Society
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.216-221
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    • 2014
  • A rapid and sensitive voltammetric method for the quantitative determination of Clenbuterol on electrochemically activated glassy carbon electrode has been developed. Using differential pulse voltammetry, the linear response range for the clenbuterol was between $1{\times}10^{-7}$ and $2{\times}10^{-5}M$, and the detection limit was $6{\times}10^{-9}M$ (S/N = 3). The relative standard derivation was 4.3% for $1{\times}10^{-6}M$ clenbuterol. Recoveries of 96% of the clenbuterol (n = 3) were obtained from urine spiked with different amounts in the ranges $5{\times}10^{-7}M$ and $1{\times}10^{-6}M$ by this method.

Morphology control of glassy carbon coating layer to additive ethylene glycol and phenolic resin (페놀수지 및 에틸렌 글리콜을 첨가한 유리질 카본 코팅층의 물성 제어)

  • Joo, Sang Hyun;Joo, Young Jun;Lee, Hyuk Jun;Sim, Young Jin;Park, Dong Jin;Cho, Kwang Youn
    • Journal of the Korean Crystal Growth and Crystal Technology
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    • v.32 no.3
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    • pp.89-95
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    • 2022
  • In this study, glassy carbon coating was performed on the graphite using a phenolic resin and a curing agent was mixed with ethylene glycol as an additive to form the uniform surface. The phenolic resin was dried and cured under the environments of hot air, then converted into a glassy carbon layer by pyrolysis at 500~1,500℃. FTIR, XRD, SEM analysis, and density/porosity/contact angle measurement were performed for characterization of glassy carbon. The pyrolysis temperature for high-quality glassy carbon was optimized to be about 1,000℃. As the content of the additive increased, the effect of reducing surface defects on the coated surface, reduction of porosity, increase of contact angle, and increase of density were investigated in this study. The method of forming a glassy carbon coating layer through an additive is expected to be applicable to graphite coating and other fields.

Determination of Cadmium(II) Ion Using the Nafion-Ethylenediamine-Modified Glassy Carbon Electrode (Nafion-Ethylenediamine이 수식된 유리탄소전극에 의한 Cd(II) 이온의 정량)

  • Kim, Jin Ah;Ko, Young Chun;Park, Chan Ju;Park, Byung Ho;Chung, Keun Ho
    • Analytical Science and Technology
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.123-130
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    • 2001
  • Determination of cadmium(II) ion with a perfluorinated sulfonated polymer-ethylenediamine(nafion-en) modified glassy carbon electrode was studied. It was based on the chemical reactivity of an immobilized layer(nafion-en) to yield complex $[Cd(en)_2]^{2+}$. The reduction peak potential by differential pulse voltammetry(DPV) was observed at $-0.780({\pm}0.005)V$ vs. As/AgCl. The linear calibration curve was obtained in cadmium(II) ion concentration range $5.0{\times}10^{-7}-2.0{\times}10^{-5}M$, and the detection limit(3s) was $2.20{\times}10^{-7}M$. The detection limit of nafion-en modified glassy carbon electrode has been shown about 14 higher sensitivity than a bare glassy carbon electrode.

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Excluding molten fluoride salt from nuclear graphite by SiC/glassy carbon composite coating

  • He, Zhao;Song, Jinliang;Lian, Pengfei;Zhang, Dongqing;Liu, Zhanjun
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.51 no.5
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    • pp.1390-1397
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    • 2019
  • SiC coating and SiC/glassy carbon composite coating were prepared on IG-110 nuclear graphite (Toyo Tanso Co., Ltd., Japan) to strengthen its inertness to molten fluoride salt used in molten salt reactor (MSR). Two kinds of modified graphite were obtained and correspondingly named as IG-110-1 and IG-110-2, which referred to modified IG-110 with a single SiC coating and a SiC/glassy carbon composite coating, respectively. Both structure and property of modified graphite were carefully researched and contrasted with virgin IG-110. Results indicated that modified graphite presented better comprehensive properties such as more compact structure and higher resistance to molten salt infiltration. With the protection of coatings, the infiltration amounts of fluoride salt into modified graphite were much less than that into virgin IG-110 at the same circumstance. Especially, the infiltration amount of fluoride salt into IG-110-2 under 5 atm was merely 0.26 wt%, which was much less than that into virgin IG-110 under 1.5 atm (13.5 wt%) and the critical index proposed for nuclear graphite used in MSR (0.5 wt%). The SiC/glassy carbon composite coating gave rise to highest resistance to molten salt infiltration into IG-110-2, and thus demonstrated it could be a promising protective coating for nuclear graphite used in MSR.