• 제목/요약/키워드: geometry control

검색결과 766건 처리시간 0.031초

4자유도 새로운 소프트 핑거 설계 (Design of a new 4-DOF soft finger mechanism)

  • 차효정;이병주
    • 로봇학회논문지
    • /
    • 제3권4호
    • /
    • pp.315-322
    • /
    • 2008
  • A new soft finger mechanism using a spring as a backbone is proposed in this work. It is a 4 DOF mechanism that consists of a spring and 3 cylinders, which behave like joints with 3 up-and-down rotations and 1 left-and-right rotation. To control each joint, cylinders have small holes in their cross-sectional areas, and wires of different length are penetrated into these holes. We can control each joint by pulling the corresponding wire. The forward kinematics is solved by using the geometry of mechanism. And the relationship (Jacobian) between the linear velocity of the wires and the joint angular rate is obtained. A virtual simulator is developed to test the validity of the kinematic model. In the experiment, first, the position control is conducted by tracking a given trajectory. Second, to verify the flexibility and safety, we show that the soft finger deflects in a safe manner, in spite of the collision with environment.

  • PDF

Differential Geometric Conditions for the state Observation using a Recurrent Neural Network in a Stochastic Nonlinear System

  • Seok, Jin-Wuk;Mah, Pyeong-Soo
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2003년도 ICCAS
    • /
    • pp.592-597
    • /
    • 2003
  • In this paper, some differential geometric conditions for the observer using a recurrent neural network are provided in terms of a stochastic nonlinear system control. In the stochastic nonlinear system, it is necessary to make an additional condition for observation of stochastic nonlinear system, called perfect filtering condition. In addition, we provide a observer using a recurrent neural network for the observation of a stochastic nonlinear system with the proposed observation conditions. Computer simulation shows that the control performance of the stochastic nonlinear system with a observer using a recurrent neural network satisfying the proposed conditions is more efficient than the conventional observer as Kalman filter

  • PDF

차량용 싱킹시트의 용접품질 비젼 검사 시스템 개발 (Development of Welding Quality Vision Inspection System for Sinking Seat)

  • 윤상환;김한종;문상인;김성관
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한기계학회 2007년도 춘계학술대회A
    • /
    • pp.1553-1558
    • /
    • 2007
  • This paper presents a vision based autonomous inspection system for welding quality control of car sinking seat. In order to overcome the precision error that arises from a visible inspection by operator in the manufacturing process of a car sinking seat, this paper proposes the MVWQC (machine vision based welding quality control) system. This system consists of the CMOS camera and NI machine vision system. The image processing software for the system has been developed using the NI vision builder system. The geometry of welding bead, which is the welding quality criteria, is measured by using the captured image with median filter applied on it. Experiments have been performed to verify the proposed MVWQC of car sinking seat.

  • PDF

실험적 방법에 기초한 칩브레이크 선정 (Selection of chip breaker based on the experiment)

  • 전준용;허만성;김희술
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국정밀공학회 1995년도 추계학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.271-275
    • /
    • 1995
  • Chip control is a major problem in automatic machining process, especially in finish operation. Chip breaker is one of the important factors to be determined for the scheme of chip control. As unbroken chips are grown, there deteriorate quality of the surface roughness and process automation can be carried out. In this study, to get rid of chip curling problem while turning internal hole, optimal chip breaker is selected form the experiment. The experiment is planned with Taguchi's method that is based on the orthogonal arrary of design factor. From the respose table, cutting speed, feedrate, depth of cut, and tool geometry are major factors affecting chip formation. Then, optmal chip breaker is selected and this is verified good enough for chip control from the experiment.

  • PDF

가변트랙형 주행로봇의 장애물 탐지와 주행모드제어 (Obstacle Detection and Driving Mode Control for a Mobile Robot with Variable Single-tracked Mechanism)

  • 최근하;정해관;현경학;곽윤근
    • 한국정밀공학회지
    • /
    • 제25권2호
    • /
    • pp.65-71
    • /
    • 2008
  • In this paper, we propose a new driving mode control algorithm for a mobile robot based on obstacle detection. The robot has a variable geometry single-tracked mechanism, so it can maximize a contact length with ground for the adaptability to off-road and puesue a stable system due to the lower center of gravity. However this robot system embodied passive type according to operator. In this reason, several problems are detected. So, this research presents a new method of obstacle detection using PSD infrared sensors and translates the variable tracks on the best suited driving mode actively. And experimental results about mentioned are presented.

로보틱 워크셀을 위한 그래픽 시뮬레이터의 구성 (A Design of the Graphic Simulator for a Robotic Workcell)

  • 이상무;이범희;고명삼;김광배
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한전기학회 1988년도 추계학술대회 논문집 학회본부
    • /
    • pp.441-444
    • /
    • 1988
  • This paper presents a methodology for developing the graphic simulator for a robotic workcell. The Petri Net model is applied to described the system state and the workcell simulation is performed by the event scheduling approach of the model. For the graphic display of simulation process, the information of the workcell resources are stored in hierachically-structured data_babe, and the geometry of the resources is described by robot modelling, component modelling, and world modelling.

  • PDF

실외 자율주행 로봇을 위한 다수의 동적 장애물 탐지 및 선속도 기반 장애물 회피기법 개발 (Multiple Target Tracking and Forward Velocity Control for Collision Avoidance of Autonomous Mobile Robot)

  • 김선도;노치원;강연식;강성철;송재복
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
    • /
    • 제14권7호
    • /
    • pp.635-641
    • /
    • 2008
  • In this paper, we used a laser range finder (LRF) to detect both the static and dynamic obstacles for the safe navigation of a mobile robot. LRF sensor measurements containing the information of obstacle's geometry are first processed to extract the characteristic points of the obstacle in the sensor field of view. Then the dynamic states of the characteristic points are approximated using kinematic model, which are tracked by associating the measurements with Probability Data Association Filter. Finally, the collision avoidance algorithm is developed by using fuzzy decision making algorithm depending on the states of the obstacles tracked by the proposed obstacle tracking algorithm. The performance of the proposed algorithm is evaluated through experiments with the experimental mobile robot.

Modeling and Dynamic Characteristics Analysis of a Continuously Variable Damper with Electro-Hydraulic Pressure Control Valve

  • Moon, Do-Hong;Chul, Sohn-Hyun;Shik, Hong-Keum
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2001년도 ICCAS
    • /
    • pp.174.5-174
    • /
    • 2001
  • In this paper, mathematical modeling and dynamic characteristics analysis of a continuously variable damper used for semi-active suspension systems are investigated. After analyzing the geometry of a typical continuously variable damper, models for various components including piston, orifices, spring, and valves are proposed and the flow equations during expansion and compression strokes are derived. To verify the mathematical models developed, the dynamic characteristics of the models are simulated using MATLAB/SIMULINK and are compared with experimental results. It was confirmed that the developed models represent well the actual damper and can be used for control system design.

  • PDF

A Study on Arc Force Sensor for a Robotic Welding Control System

  • Son, Joon-Sik;Kim, Ill-Soo;Choi, Seung-Gap;Kueon, Yeong-Seob;Lee, Duk-Man
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2001년도 ICCAS
    • /
    • pp.128.5-128
    • /
    • 2001
  • This paper presents investigation of an arc force sensor for a robotic welding control system. Arc force sensor is employed in this research to monitor the bead geometry of the arc welding process. Arc force sensor mounted at the end of the robot wrist was employed to measure the arc force applied to the weld. Experimental configuration for measurement of arc force was used to quantify the changes in the arc force distributions of the plate being welded. A relationship between the bead dimension and the arc force distributions was established. The sensor information was used to establish a relationship between welding current and arc force. Arc force sensor have shown to be one of the most sophisticated technique to monitor perturbations that occurred during robotic arc welding process.

  • PDF

엘리트 유전알고리즘을 이용한 비젼 기반 로봇의 위치제어 (Vision based position control of manipulator using an elitist genetic algorithm)

  • 백주현;김동준;기창두
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국정밀공학회 2000년도 추계학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.683-686
    • /
    • 2000
  • A new approach to the task of aligning a robot using camera is presented in this paper. We apply an elitist GA to find the joints angles of manipulator to reach target position instead of using nonlinear least error method. Since it employs parallel search and have good performance in solving optimization problems. In order to improve convergence speed, the floating coding method and geometry constraint conditions are used. Experiments are carried out to exhibit the effectiveness of vision-based control using elitist genetic algorithm.

  • PDF