• 제목/요약/키워드: geomagnetic

검색결과 383건 처리시간 0.025초

Latitude-Independent Pc5 Geomagnetic Pulsations Associated With Field Line Resonance

  • Seon, Suk-Gyeong;Ki, Gwan-Hyeok;Le, Dong-Hun
    • 한국우주과학회:학술대회논문집(한국우주과학회보)
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    • 한국우주과학회 2004년도 한국우주과학회보 제13권1호
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    • pp.40-40
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    • 2004
  • The latitude-independent Pc5 pulsations with a spectral peak at -3 mHz were observed with IMAGE and SAMNET magnetometer away, ranging from -47$^{\circ}$ to -77$^{\circ}$geomagnetic latitudes, in the morning sector (0700-1000 local time) during an interval of 30 minutes on April 29, 2001. The spectral amplitude had a local peak at -67$^{\circ}$, where a sudden phase change of -180$^{\circ}$ is found. A vortical equivalent ionospheric current structure centered at latitude between 67$^{\circ}$ and 71$^{\circ}$ was observed during the Pc5 pulsations and the rotational sense of the current vortex was reversed for one cycle of the pulsation. (omitted)

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지구 물리정보를 이용한 무인잠수정의 복합 항법 기술 (Geophysical Navigation for UUV without External Telemetry Systems)

  • 장준우;조현근;김진환;변승우
    • 로봇학회논문지
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    • 제15권1호
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    • pp.24-31
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    • 2020
  • Alternative navigation in underwater environments is essential to prevent accumulating drift error of dead reckoning. In case of using an external positioning system, the installation and management process of the transmission station is cumbersome, and the operation range of underwater vehicle is limited. In order to solve this problem, navigation using geophysical information such as terrain, geomagnetic field and gravity can be used. Unlike the terrain, geomagnetic field and gravity are composed of 3-D information, so continuation process is required. In this paper, we present a integrated navigation algorithm using multiple geophysical information for long-term operation of UUV. The proposed algorithm is verified through numerical simulation in an artificially generated environments. As a result, integrated navigation showed higher navigation accuracy than single alternative navigation.

원격지시식 자기 Compass에 관한 연구(II) (The Researchfor Remote-indicating Magnetic Compass(II))

  • 이상집;정태권
    • 한국항해학회지
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    • 제12권1호
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    • pp.55-69
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    • 1988
  • The sensing part of the remote-indicating magnetic compass has to be placed where the ship's magnetic effects are minimum, in order that the compass may remain usable under the varying magnetic conditions likely to be experienced on board the ship. In this paper the model of the overall ship's magnetism is built using Vacquier's method frequently used in determining the geomagnetic anomaly, on the assumption that the steel ship generate the magnetic disturbance in the geomagnetic field. It was found that the values of the magnetism observed on board approximate to those of the magnetism calculated from the captioned model, under the condition that the ship's material isominated by the permanent magnetism. And on the basis of the above model, it was feasible to locate the place of the minimum magnetic field by computer calculation.

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자기장 지도를 이용한 위치 추정 (Position Estimation Using Magnetic Field Map)

  • 김한솔;문우성;서우진;백광렬
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제19권4호
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    • pp.290-298
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    • 2013
  • Geomagnetic is refracted by building's wall and pillar. Therefore refracted geomagnetic is able to be used as feature point. In a specific space, a mobile device that is equipped with magnetic sensor array measures 3-axis magnetic field for each point. Magnetic field map is acquired by collecting the every sample point in the magnetic field. The measured magnetic field must be calibrated, because each magnetic sensor has a distortion. For this reason, sensor distortion model and sensor calibration method are proposed in this paper. Magnetic field that is measured by mobile device matches magnetic field map. Result of the matching is used for position estimation. This paper implements hardware system for position estimation method using magnetic field map.

MAGNETOMETER 측정자료와 지구자기장을 이용한 소형 인공위성의 자세 결정 (ATTITUDE DETERMINATION OF MICRO-SATELLITE USING GEOMAGNETISE AND MAGNETOMETER DATA)

  • 석재호;최규홍
    • Journal of Astronomy and Space Sciences
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    • 제9권2호
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    • pp.203-212
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    • 1992
  • 인공위성의 자세결정을 위해 3축 magnetometer에 의해 측정된 지구 자기장의 자료와 IGRF 모델(tilted-eccentric dipole 모델)을 사용하였다. 지구자기장 모델으 값들을 계산하여 magnetometer 측정자료들과 비교해 보았고 이것으로부터 두 자세각 $\alpha$ 각과 $\beta$들을 구하였다. 이 두 각들을 이용하여 자세결정에 사용되는 Z 축과 자기장의 수직성분 사이의 실 자세각 $\gamma$ 에 대한 bound $\gamma1$$\gamma2$를 계산하여 UoSAT-11, 14, 22의 자세 상태를 알아보았다.

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PDA를 이용한 수맥탐사 인터페이스 시스템 (Water Vein Detection Interface System using PDA)

  • 이상열;정성호;김석현;황병곤
    • 한국산업정보학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국산업정보학회 2002년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.219-222
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    • 2002
  • 본 논문은 GPS와 지자기장을 이용하여 수맥을 좀더 효율적으로 탐사하기 위한 시스템구축이다. 본 논문에서 제시한 시스템은 휴대하기 간편한 PDA를 이용하여 탐색 영역의 수맥에 관한 정보를 자동적으로 데이터베이스로 저장시킬 수 있기 때문에 탐색에 소요되는 인력과 시간을 절약시킬 수 있다. 한편 개발된 시스템은 획득한 자료분석을 통해서 시추하여야할 위치를 정확히 분석할 수 있다.

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Study on AHRS Sensor for Unmanned Underwater Vehicle

  • Kim, Ho-Sung;Choi, Hyeung-Sik;Yoon, Jong-Su;Ro, P.I.
    • International Journal of Ocean System Engineering
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    • 제1권3호
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    • pp.165-170
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, for the accurate estimation of the position and orientation of the UUV (unmanned underwater vehicle), an AHRS (Attitude Heading Reference System) was developed using the IMU (inertial measurement unit) sensor which provides information on acceleration and orientation in the object coordinate and the initial alignment algorithm and the E-KF (extended Kalman Filter). The initial position and orientation of the UUV are estimated using the initial alignment algorithm with 3-axis acceleration and geomagnetic information of the IMU sensor. The position and orientation of the UUV are estimated using the AHRS composed of 3-axis acceleration, velocity, and geomagnetic information and the E-KF. For the performance test of the orientation estimation of the AHRS, a testbed using IMU sensor(ADIS16405) and DSP28335 coded with an E-KF algorithm was developed and its performance was verified through tests.

Statistical analysis in different geomagnetic latitude and satellite communication system impact by ionospheric scintillation

  • Viparat Torchakul;Khajitpan Makaratat;Lee, Nipha ra-Luji;Narong Hemmakorn
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 2002년도 ITC-CSCC -3
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    • pp.1835-1838
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    • 2002
  • This paper presents the statistical analysis and the effects of the ionospheric scintillation to the satellite communication system. By receiving 1.694 GHz carrier wave of telemetry signal transmitted from Geostationary Meteorological Satellite (GMS-5) at both of King Mongkut's Institute of Technology Ladkrabang, Bangkok. and Chiang Mai University, Thailand, in order to study the characteristics of Ionospheric scintillation in case of different geomagnetic latitude Position; the statistical analysis of S$_4$, fade duration. message reliability and fade rate can be obtained . The data was analyzed from february 2000 to January 2001

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Thermospheric Wind Observation and Simulation during the Nov 4, 2021 Geomagnetic Storm Event

  • Wu, Qian;Lin, Dong;Wang, Wenbin;Ward, William
    • Journal of Astronomy and Space Sciences
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    • 제39권3호
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    • pp.79-86
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    • 2022
  • Thermospheric wind observations from high to mid latitudes are compared with the newly developed Multiscale Atmosphere Geospace Environment (MAGE) model for the Nov 3-4 geomagnetic storm. The observation and simulation comparison shows a very good agreement and is better at high latitudes in general. We were able to identify a thermospheric poleward wind reduction possibly linked to a northward turning of the Interplanetary Magnetic Field (IMF) at ~22 UT on Nov 3 and an enhancement of the poleward wind to a southward turning near 10 UT on Nov 4 at high latitudes. An IMF southward turning may have led to an enhancement of equatorward winds at Boulder, Colorado near midnight. Simultaneous occurrence of aurora may be associated with an IMF By turning negative. The MAGE model wind simulations are consistent with observations in these cases. The results show the model can be a very useful tool to further study the magnetosphere and ionosphere coupling on short time scales.