• Title/Summary/Keyword: geocasting

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Cluster-based Geocasting Protocol in Ad-hoc Networks (애드 혹 네트워크에서 클러스터 기반 지오캐스팅 프로토콜)

  • Lee Jung-Hwan;Yoo Sang-Jo
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.30 no.5A
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    • pp.407-416
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    • 2005
  • This paper suggests a new geocasting protocol which is used to transfer the geographic packets to the specific region in MANET. Geocasting protocol is basically different from the conventional multicasting protocol that needs group addition and maintenance. A geocasting protocol using the mobile node's position information is the new area of multicasting protocols. The existing geocasting protocols have the following problems; it may be impossible to transfer data to some mobile hosts even if there are alternate routes and they have low adaptability and efficiency when the number of mobile hosts increases. The proposed CBG (Cluster-Based Geocasting) uses the proactive routing strategy and clustering technique with mobile host's location information. The CBG achieves high successful data transmission ratio and low data delivery cost to mobile hosts at specific region.

Maximum Lifetime Geocast Considering Link Error Rates in Ad-Hoc Networks (Ad-hoc 네트워크에서 최대 네트워크 수명과 링크 에러율을 고려한 지오캐스트)

  • Lee, Ju-Young
    • Journal of the Korea Society for Simulation
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.69-77
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    • 2006
  • Geocasting is a form of communication that transmits messages to all nodes within a given geographical region(i.e., the geocasting region). Most of conventional onery aware protocols were based on shortest-hop routing that is, they minimized the cost in terms of the distance and total transmission energy not considering both the residual energy at each node and the link error ratio when selecting the routes for communication. In this paper we propose a MLRG(Maximum Lifetime Reliable Geocast) protocol for energy-efficient and reliable geocasting in Ad-hoc networks. The proposed MLRG, a position-based and routing-based geocasting algorithm, maximizes the network lifetime using newly defined cost function and selecting the energy balanced routes on the basis of each node's residual energy, and provides a reliable communication considering the link error ratio.

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Design of Geocasting in MANET using the Improved LBM

  • Lee, Cheol-Seung;Lee, Joon
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.99-105
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    • 2007
  • MANET(Mobile Ad-hoc network) have recently attracted a lot of attention in the research community as well as in industry. Although the previous research mainly focused on various of MANET in routing, we consider, in this paper, how to efficiently support applications such as variable geocasting basd on MANET. The goal of a geocasting protocol is deliver data packet to a group of nodes that are located within a specified geocasting region. Previous research that support geocast service in mobilie computing based on MANET have the non-optimization problem of data delivery path, overhead by frequent reconstruction of the geocast tree, and service disruption problem. In this paper, we propose the mobility pattern based geocast technique using variable service range according to the mobility of destination node and resource reservation to solve this problem. The experimental results show that our proposed mechanism has improved performance of Accessibility & Network Overhead than previous research.

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A Study on Variable Geocasting in Ad-hoc Environment (Ad-hoc 환경에서의 가변 지오캐스팅에 관한 연구)

  • Lee Cheol-Seung;Kim Kuk-Se;Jung Sung-Ok;Lee Joon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.510-513
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    • 2006
  • Mobile Ad-hoc networks have recently attracted a lot of attention in the research community as well as in industry. Although the previous research mainly focused on various of Ad-hoc in routing we consider, in this paper, how to efficiently support applications such as variable Geocasting basd on Ad-hoc networks. The goal of a geocasting protocol is deliver data packets to a group of nodes that are located within a specified geocasting region. Previous research that support geocast service in mobilie computing based on Ad-hoc have the non-optimization problem of data delivery path, overhead by frequent reconstruction of the geocast tree, and service disruption problem. In this paper, we propose the mobility pattern based geocast technique using variable service range according to the mobility of destination node and resource reservation to solve this problem. The experimental results show that our proposed mechanism has improved performance than previous research.

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Geographic and Energy Aware Geocasting in Ad-Hoc Networks (Ad-Hoc 네트워크에서 위치와 에너지를 고려한 지오캐스팅 알고리즘)

  • Lee Ju-Young
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.75-84
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    • 2004
  • Geocasting, a variant of the conventional multicasting problem, is one of communication type in which the data packets are delivered to a group of all nodes within a specified geographical region (i.e., the geocasting region) and is called location-based multicasting(LBM)(l). An Ad-hoc network is a dynamically reconfigurable and temporary wireless network where all mobile devices using batteries as energy resources cooperatively maintain network connectivity without central administration or the assistance of base stations. Consequently, the technique to efficiently consume the limited amounts of energy resources is an important problem so that the system lifetime is maximized. In this paper, we propose a LBPA(Location-Based Power Aware) geocasting algorithm that selects energy-aware neighbor to route a packet towards the target region In Ad-hoc network environments. The method Is such that the energy consumption is balanced among the nodes in proportion to their energy reserves. Through the simulations, the proposed LBPA algorithm shows better results, that is, as good as 40% on the average over the conventional LBM algorithm in terms of the network lifetime.

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Design of Variable Geocasting model based on Ad-hoc Networks (Ad-hoc 네트워크 기반 가변 지오캐스팅 모델 설계)

  • Lee Cheol-Seung;Hu Jin;Ahn Seong-Soo;Bang Keug-In;Lee Gwang;Lee Joon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2006.06d
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    • pp.298-300
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    • 2006
  • Ad-hoc 지오캐스팅 프로토콜 목적은 특별한 지오캐스팅영역(Geocasting region)에 위치한 노드들의 그룹에 패킷데이터(Geo-packet)를 전송하는 것이다. 본 논문에서는 Ad-hoc 기반의 이동네트워크 환경에서 지오캐스트 서비스를 지원하는 기존 연구의 데이터 전송경로의 비 최적화, 빈번한 지오캐스트 전송 트리의 재구성으로 인한 오버헤드(Overhead), 서비스 단절의 문제를 해결하기 위해 이동 형태 기반의 가변 지오캐스팅 기법을 제안한다. 가변 지오캐스팅 기법은 서비스 범위를 목적지 노드의 이동성(Mobility)에 따라 가변적으로 설정하고 자원예약 기법과 다양한 실험을 통해 본 논문에서 제안된 지오캐스트 기법을 성능 평가하였다.

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Variable Geocasting based on Ad Hoc Networks (Ad Hoc 네트워크 기반의 가변 지오캐스팅)

  • Lee Cheol-Seung;Lee Joon
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.10 no.8
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    • pp.1401-1406
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    • 2006
  • Mobile Ad-hoc networks have recently attracted a lot of attention in the research community as well as in industry. Although the previous research mainly focused on various of Ad-hoc in routing, we consider, in this paper, how to efficiently support applications such as variable Goocasting basd on Ad-hoc networks. The goal of a geocasting uotocol is deliver data packets to a group of nodes that are located within a specified geocasting region. Previous research that support geocast nice in mobilie computing based on Ad-hoc have the non-optimization problem of data delivery path, overhead by frequent reconstruction of the geocast tree, and service disruption problem. In this paper, we propose the mobility pattern based geocast technique using variable service range according to the nobility of destination node and resource reservation to solve this problem. The experimental results show that our proposed mechanism has improved performance of Connection & Network Overhead than previous research.

A Spatio-Temporal Geocasting Protocol Using Regional Caching in Vehicular Ad-Hoc Networks (VANET 망에서 지역적 캐싱을 이용하는 시공간 지오캐스팅 프로토콜)

  • Lee, Hyunkyu;Shin, Yongje;Choi, Hyunsuk;Lee, Euisin;Park, Soochang
    • KIPS Transactions on Computer and Communication Systems
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    • v.7 no.6
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    • pp.137-144
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    • 2018
  • Vehicular Ad-hoc Networks (VANETS) have enabled to provide a variety of applications such as accident notification, content usage, etc. These applications have spatio-temporal data which have an interesting region and a lifetime according to their properties. However, geocasting protocols to deliver data to an interesting region can provide data to all vehicles in the region through a single transmission only at the current time, but cannot provide data to vehicles passing through the region during the lifetime of the data. Thus, we propose a spatio-temporal geocasting protocol called STGP using a regional caching scheme to send data to vehicles in an interesting region during a data lifetime in VANETs. For efficient and reliable regional caching, the proposed protocol uses the beacon-based data sharing, the extra caching elimination, and the distance-based caching exchange. Simulation results verify that the proposed protocol achieves more reliable and efficient data delivery compared with the existing protocol.

A Secure Data Transmission Scheme Based on Secret Sharing for the Maritime Cloud Environment (해사클라우드 환경에 적합한 비밀분산 기반의 안전한 데이터 전송 기법)

  • Lee, Donghyeok;Park, Namje
    • KIISE Transactions on Computing Practices
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    • v.23 no.4
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    • pp.232-237
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    • 2017
  • The Maritime Cloud is a technology that enables the seamless exchange of information between several communication links in the maritime domain. Although research on The Maritime Cloud security is still at an early stage, furthering this knowledge is vital to securing the marine environment. In this paper, we propose a method for secure data transmission through The Maritime Cloud domain. The proposed technique, based on the "secret sharing" scheme, is delivered through specifically-dedicated geocasting software. Thus, only authorized vessels can restore the original information. The proposed method is safe from so-called "sniffing" and "man-in-the-middle" attacks.