• Title/Summary/Keyword: genetic safety

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Optimal design using genetic algorithm with nonlinear inelastic analysis

  • Kim, Seung-Eock;Ma, Sang-Soo
    • Steel and Composite Structures
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    • v.7 no.6
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    • pp.421-440
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    • 2007
  • An optimal design method in cooperated with nonlinear inelastic analysis is presented. The proposed nonlinear inelastic method overcomes the difficulties due to incompatibility between the elastic global analysis and the limit state member design in the conventional LRFD method. The genetic algorithm used is a procedure based on Darwinian notions of survival of the fittest, where selection, crossover, and mutation operators are used to look for high performance ones among sections in the database. They are satisfied with the constraint functions and give the lightest weight to the structure. The objective function taken is the total weight of the steel structure and the constraint functions are load-carrying capacity, serviceability, and ductility requirement. Case studies of a planar portal frame, a space two-story frame, and a three-dimensional steel arch bridge are presented.

Determination of Number of AGVs in Multi-Path Systems By Using Genetic Algorithm (GA를 이용한 다중경로의 시스템의 AGV 대수 결정 문제)

  • Kim, Hwan-Seong;Lee, Sang-Hun
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.319-325
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    • 2001
  • Recently. AGV systems are used to serve the raw material to each work stations automatically. There exists a trade-off between the adequate service supply and the number of purchased AGVs. Also, to reduce the overall production cost, the amount of inventory hold on the shop floor should be considered. In this paper, we present a heuristic technique for determining the number of AGVs which includes the net present fixed costs of each station, each purchased AGV, delivering cost, stock inventory cost, and safety stock inventory cost. Secondly, by using a genetic algorithm, the optimal number of AGVs and the optimal reorder quantity at each station are decided. Lastly, to verify then heuristic algorithm, we have done a computer simulation with different GA parameters.

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Design of Sensitivity-Maximizing Input for Submersibles' Manoeuvring Coefficients using Genetic Algorithm Technique (유전 알고리즘을 이용한 수중운동체 조종성미계수의 민감도 최대화 입력 설계)

  • Yeo, Dong-Jin;Rhee, Key-Pyo
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.43 no.2 s.146
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    • pp.156-163
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    • 2006
  • The accuracy of estimates of hydrodynamic coefficients can be increased by using sensitivity-maximizing inputs. In this study, sensitivity-maximizing actuator commands of a submersible, which are sequences of bang-bang type commands, were obtained using Genetic Algorithm (GA) optimization technique. By comparing the total sensitivity values, deduced actuator inputs were found to be superior to the other sea trials. Based on the sensitivity distribution of conventional sea trials and sensitivity distribution results through deduced input scenario a review of submersibles' manoeuvring equations of motion was conducted .

A Study on the Structural Integrity of Lifting Lug without Appendage (부가물이 미부착된 리프팅 러그의 구조 건전성에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Kyung-Shin;Kim, Ji-Jun;Choi, JeongJu
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.20 no.11
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    • pp.108-114
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    • 2021
  • In this study, a multivariate function was applied to the genetic algorithm for D-type lugs currently used in shipyards to closely analyze the behavioral form of weight loss without double plates. An optimal lifting lug structure design without attachments is proposed. MATLAB R2016a was used to design features by applying multivariate functions to genetic algorithms. Furthermore, the design was achieved by deriving the optimal shapes of lugs using genetic algorithms. The shapes of the designed lugs were validated for structural bonding using the structural analysis program ANSYS 2020 R2, and a robust design of lugs with no appendages was developed.

Detection of genetic abnormalities in human sperm, oocytes, and preimplantation embryos using fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) (Fluorescence in situ hybridization(FISH) 기법을 이용한 인간 생식세포 및 착상전 배아의 유전이상 검색)

  • 방명걸
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Developmental Biology Conference
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    • 1998.07a
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    • pp.12-18
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    • 1998
  • Tremendous progress has been made over the past quarter-century studying the genetics of gametogenesis and the resulting gametes and embryos. Studies merging molecular techniques and conventional cytogenetics are now beginning to bridge the gap between what we have learned about the meiotic process in males and females and what we know of the mitotic chromosomes of zygotes. Numerical abnormalities in sperm, oocytes and embryo can now diagnosed by fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH). "At risk" couples can, therefore, have only unaffected embryos replaced in the sterus and avoid the possibility of terminating a pregnancy that might only be diagnosed as affected later gestation. Single-cell genetic analysis has also provided powerful tools for studying genetic defects arising during early human development. Recent studies of sperms, oocytes and cleavage-stage human embryos have revealed an unexpectedly high incidence. These genetic abnormalities are likely to contribute to early pregnancy loss and have important implications for improving pregnancy rates in infertile couples by assisted reproduction. The widespread use of preimplantation genetic diagnosis (PGD) awaits further documentatio of safety and accuracy. Other issues also must be addressed. First, the ethical issues regarding germ cell and embryo screening must be addressed including what diseases are serious enough to warrant the procedure. Another concern is the use of this technology for non-genetic disorders such as gender selection. Finally, the experimental nature of these procedure must continually be discussed with patients, and long-term follow-up studies must be undertaken. Development of more accurate and less expensive assays coupled with improved assisted reproductive technology success rates may make PGD a more widely use clinical tool. The future awaits these development.velopment.

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A Study on the ANP Application for the Construction of Integrated CEM Model (CEM통합모델 구축을 위한 ANP활용에 관한 연구)

  • Jin, Han-Xin;Lee, Chang-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Safety Management and Science Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.171-184
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    • 2005
  • Today, the usage of DB already becomes an important issue for many companies' survival, especially, for the companies who have adopted CRM(Customer Relationship Management). CEM(Customer Experience Management), as a practical alternative, can settle it. In this paper, we use QFD(Quality Function Deployment) and GA(Genetic Algorithm)-based Group ANP(Analytic Network Process) to construct the Integrated CEM Model to help company decide the priorities of investment in customer experiences.

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Development of Simulation Model to Assembly Tolerance Design (조립 공차 설계를 위한 시뮬레이션 모델 개발)

  • 장현수
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.3 no.3
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    • pp.221-230
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    • 2001
  • The assembly tolerance design methods have applied linear or nonlinear programming methods and used simulation method and search algorithms to optimize the tolerance allocation of each part in an assembly. However, those methods are only considered to the relationship between tolerance and manufacturing cost, which do not consider a quality loss cost for each part tolerance. In this paper, the integrated simulation model used genetic algorithm and the Monte-Carlo simulation method was developed for the allocation of the optimal tolerance considering the manufacturing cost and quality loss cost.

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