• 제목/요약/키워드: generator optimal operation

검색결과 85건 처리시간 0.029초

경쟁시장에서 보수계획의 수익영향과 최적보수 방향 (A Study on the Effects of Maintenance Schedule in a Competitive Electricity Market)

  • 김창수;이창호
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2003년도 하계학술대회 논문집 A
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    • pp.593-595
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    • 2003
  • The introduction of electricity industry provides generators incentives to recover the related cost through the market. Hence, the generator should sell his/her electricity at high market-clearing price with optimal operation of his/her power plant. The maintenance of power plant is the most critical factor in affecting generators' decision-making. This paper analyzes technique for establishing maintenance schedule reflecting recovery cost and considers differences in monthly load pattern in minimizing LOLP.

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상정사고를 고려한 전력계통 최적운용에 관한 연구 (Study on the Calculation of the Optimal Power Operation Considering Line Contingencies)

  • 박영문;백영식
    • 대한전기학회논문지
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    • 제33권6호
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    • pp.241-246
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    • 1984
  • The power system scheduling process is formulated as an optimization problem with linear inequality constraints. AC Loadflow method is used for the problem solution and line losses are considered. The constraints under consiceration are generator power limits, load schedding limits and line capacity limits. In solving the objective function the Dual Relaxation method is adopted. Tests indicate that the method is practical for real time applications.

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광양제철소의 실시간 경제운용 프로그램 개발 (The On-Line Economic Load Dispatch Program of Kwangyang Steel Works)

  • 김재철;백영식;이희춘
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전력기술부문A
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    • 제50권7호
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    • pp.318-323
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    • 2001
  • This paper proposes an efficient method of On-Line Economic Load Dispatch(ELD) using Evolutionary Programming(EP) technique at KwangYang steel works. The economic operation of steel works is done by experienced engineer. So far, there is no formulation and algorithm of economic operation of steel works. In this paper, we propose the formulation and On-Line algorithm of economic operation of steel works. The EP technique is the kind of Evolutionary Computation(EC), which has become a candidate for many optimization applications due to its flexibility and efficiency. Based on the EP technique, the proposed algorithm is capable of not only solving the economic problem, but also obtaining the global optimal solutions within reasonable execution time. To validate our proposed approach, the algorithm is demonstrated on many sample systems and compared to actual values of steel works.

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각종 보조설비와 연계된 열병합발전시스템에서 퍼지이론을 적용한 단기운전계획수립 (Shot -term Operation Scheduling Using Fuzzy Theory on Cogeneration Systems Connected with Auxiliary Equipments)

  • 이종범;정창호
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1995년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.553-555
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    • 1995
  • This paper presents the optimal short-term operation scheduling by using on cogeneration systems connected with auxiliary equipments. Simulation is performed in case of the bottomming cycle which generates the demand heat preferentially. Heat storage tank, electricity charger, auxiliary boiler and independent generator are considered as auxiliary equipments connected to cogeneration systems. The results of simulation show the auxiliary equipments can be effeciently operated in case of the bottomming cycle by modeling proposed in this paper. The effectiveness of operation scheduling gained by application of fuzzy theory is evaluated by detailed comparison and investigation of the simulation results.

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증기발생기 노즐댐 취급용 원격조작 로봇 시스템 설계 (Design of teleoperated robot system for nozzle dam maintenance in steam generator)

  • 황석용;김창회;김병수;이영광;김승호;이종민
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1993년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집(국내학술편); Seoul National University, Seoul; 20-22 Oct. 1993
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    • pp.815-820
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    • 1993
  • Robotic technology has been grown up conspicuously by its versatility. KAERI has been involved in one of facets of robot industry to keep abreast of rapid evolving technologies In robotic field and has launched long-term R&D plan to assure the stable nuclear energy. In this paper, the latest development status of teleoperated robot system has been presented with emphasis the configuration of overall control system with 3 dimensional graphic system that provides operators with tele-presence situation. This robot system under development, composed of master-slave arm with controller and graphic simulator, is operated by a master manipulator to enable an installation and removal operation of nozzle dam system for steam generator. Evaluation and analysis has been carried out to get optimal parameters of robot system.

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입력제약과 선행신호를 고려한 일반형 예측제어기법 (Generalized predictive control with feedforward and input constraints)

  • 박상현;김창희;이상정
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1996년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집(국내학술편); 포항공과대학교, 포항; 24-26 Oct. 1996
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    • pp.327-330
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    • 1996
  • It is well known that the controller output limits have a signifiant effect on the closed loop system performance. Considering the input constraints in GPCF, an effective selection method of the control weighting(.gamma.) is proposed to reduce the amplitude and the rate of control signals so that control signals lie within the limits. It is based on the relation between control weighting(.gamma.) and optimal solution of the unconstrained GPCF. The GPCFIC algorithm chooses an .gamma. at each sampling time so that all unconstrained GPCF output over the control horizon satisfy the rate and the amplitude constraints. In order to evaluate the performance of the GPCFIC, the computer simulations have been done for level control of PWR steam generator in low power operation and shown satisfactory results.

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흡수식 냉온수기 고온재생기 액면 거동과 제어 (Level Dynamics and Control of the Solution in the High Temperature Generator of an Absorption Chiller)

  • 신영기;곽민수;조현욱;남상철;정진희
    • 설비공학논문집
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    • 제22권12호
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    • pp.852-858
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    • 2010
  • In an absorption chiller, solution is circulated by a solution pump with an inverter to vary flow rate depending on operating conditions. For optimal operation, the solution level in the high temperature generator should be kept constant. However, a sensor for measuring continuous level is not available because of varying solution concentration. Instead, level switches are used and hence feedforward control associated with limit checking is a common practice. In the study, inverter frequencies are estimated from a dynamic simulation model and pump performance. Designed frequencies are compared with those implemented in real chillers. It was found that the frequencies used in real chillers are larger than those needed in circulation flow rates. It was intended to prevent system shut-off caused by dry-out. However, it is necessary to minimize the excessive frequency setting in order to reduce frequent pump stops and the range of solution level for continuous pump operation.

Secant Method for Economic Dispatch with Generator Constraints and Transmission Losses

  • Chandram, K.;Subrahmanyam, N.;Sydulu, M.
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제3권1호
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    • pp.52-59
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    • 2008
  • This paper describes the secant method for solving the economic dispatch (ED) problem with generator constraints and transmission losses. The ED problem is an important optimization problem in the economic operation of a power system. The proposed algorithm involves selection of minimum and maximum incremental costs (lambda values) and then the evaluation of optimal lambda at required power demand is done by secant method. The proposed algorithm has been tested on a power system having 6, 15, and 40 generating units. Studies have been made on the proposed method to solve the ED problem by taking 120 and 200 units with generator constraints. Simulation results of the proposed approach were compared in terms of solution quality, convergence characteristics, and computation efficiency with conventional methods such as lambda iterative method, heuristic methods such as genetic algorithm, and meta-heuristic methods like particle swarm optimization. It is observed from different case studies that the proposed method provides qualitative solutions with less computational time compared to various methods available in the literature.

개선된 극점이동 적응제어 알고리즘을 이용한 전력계통 안정화장치의 다기계통 적용 (Application to a Multimachine Power System of Power System Stabilizer using Revised Pole Shift Adaptive Control Algorithm)

  • 이상근
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전력기술부문A
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    • 제49권10호
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    • pp.486-493
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    • 2000
  • This paper presents an application to a multimachine power system of power system stabilizer using revised pole shift adaptive algorithm. Controller parameters are determined by using adaptive control theory in order to maintain optimal operation of generator under the various operating conditions. To determine the optimal parameters of controller and overcome the problem of pole placement algorithm, this paper presents pole shift algorithm revised pole shift factor. Also, the difference between the speed deviation with weighted factor and voltage deviation is used as the input signal of adaptive controller, which provides good damping characteristics. The results tested on a multimachine power system verify that the proposed controller has better dynamic and transient performance than conventional controller.

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전렬계통의 합리적 운용제어에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Optimum Operational Control of Power System)

  • 정재길;박영문
    • 대한전기학회논문지
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    • 제33권10호
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    • pp.410-422
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    • 1984
  • This paper presents a new practical method for optimal active and reactive power control for the economic operation in electrical power system, and the programs are developed for digital computer solution. The major features and techniques of this paper are as follows: 1) The method is presented for finding the equivalent active power balance equation applying the sparse Jacobian matrix of power flow equation instead of using B constant as active power balance equation considering transmission loss, and thus for determining directly optimal active power allocation berween generator unitw satisfying the equality and inequality constraints. 2) The method is proposed for solving directly the optimum economim dispatch problem without using gradient method and penalty function for both active and reactive power control. As a result, the computing time are reduced and convergence characteristic is remarkably improved. 3) Unlike most of conventional methods which adopt the transmission loss as a objective function for reactive power control, the total fuel cost of themal power plant is adopted as objective function for both active and reactive power control. consequently, more reasonable and economic profit can be achieved.