• 제목/요약/키워드: generated electricity

검색결과 275건 처리시간 0.029초

폴리이미드 및 폴리아미드막에 있어서 종류가 다른 러빙재질의 러빙에 의한 정전기 및 광학리타데이션의 평가 (A Study on Static Electricity and Optical Retardation with Different Rubbing Fabric films)

  • 서대식;이창훈
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1996년도 하계학술대회 논문집 C
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    • pp.1603-1605
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    • 1996
  • We have studied the static electricity and optical retardation generated by rubbing the surfaces of polyimide (PI) and polyamide (PA) films. The static electricity increases with the rubbing strength (RS) and varies with the different PI films. We also investigated how the differences in the rubbing fabric affects the magnitude of the induced static electricity; the order of this effect is nylon > rayon > cotton. The induced static electricity is not only directly related to the values of the specific resistivity of the rubbed PI films, but also the RS and the ability of the rubbing fabric to generate and add a static electric charge. The order of the optical retardation produced by the rubbing fabraic on rubbed PI films is nylon > rayon > cotton, coinciding with the order of the generated static electricity.

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Clustering of PV Load Patterns Based on Any Colony Centroid Model

  • Munshi, Amr
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • 제22권5호
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    • pp.67-72
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    • 2022
  • There has been a significant growth in global population and industrialization, as a consequence demand for electricity is increasing rapidly and the power systems need to increase the electricity generation. Currently, most of generated electricity is generated from fossil fuels. However, there are many financial and environmental concerns associated with the generation of electricity from such resource. Photovoltaic )PV) solar as a renewable resource is promising. The power output of PV systems is mainly affected by the solar irradiation and ambient temperature. This paper attempts at reducing the burden and improving the accuracy of the extensive simulations related to integrating PV systems into the electrical grid.

Development of Representative Curves for Classified Demand Patterns of the Electricity Customer

  • Yu, In-Hyeob;Lee, Jin-Ki;Ko, Jong-Min;Kim, Sun-Ic
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2005년도 ICCAS
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    • pp.1379-1383
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    • 2005
  • Introducing the market into the electricity industry lets the multiple participants get into new competition. These multiple participants of the market need new business strategies for providing value added services to customer. Therefore they need the accurate customer information about the electricity demand. Demand characteristic is the most important one for analyzing customer information. In this study load profile data, which can be collected through the Automatic Meter Reading System, are analyzed for getting demand patterns of customer. The load profile data include electricity demand in 15 minutes interval. An algorithm for clustering similar demand patterns is developed using the load profile data. As results of classification, customers are separated into several groups. And the representative curves for the groups are generated. The number of groups is automatically generated. And it depends on the threshold value for distance to separate groups. The demand characteristics of the groups are discussed. Also, the compositions of demand contracts and standard industrial classification in each group are presented. It is expected that the classified curves will be used for tariff design, load forecasting, load management and so on. Also it will be a good infrastructure for making a value added service related to electricity.

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무성방전의 중첩을 이용한 다중방전형 오존발생기의 오존생성수율 개선 (Improvement of Ozone Yield by a Multi-Discharge Type Ozonizer Using Super position of Silent Discharge Plasma)

  • 송현직;이동헌;오진훈;박성욱;서영택
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2004년도 학술대회 논문집 전문대학교육위원
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    • pp.88-91
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    • 2004
  • In order to improve ozone generation, we experimentally investigated the silent discharge plasma and ozone generation characteristics of a multi-discharge type ozonizer. Ozone in a multi-discharge type ozonizer is generated by superposition of a silent discharge plasma, which is simultaneously generated in separated discharge spaces. A multi-discharge type ozonizer is composed of three different kinds of superposed silent discharge type ozonizers, depending on the method of applying power to each electrode. We observed that the discharge period of the current pulse for a multi-discharge type ozonizer can be longer than that of silent discharge type ozonizer with two electrodes and one gap.Hence, ozone generation is improved up to 17185 ppm and 783 g/kwh for the superposed silent discharge type ozonizer for which an AC high voltages with a 180 phase difference were applied to the internal electrode and the external electrode, respectively, with the central electrode being ground

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전계 제어형 정전하 중화장치 (Field Control Type Electrostatic Charge Neutralizer)

  • 정석환;이대희;문재덕
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전기물성ㆍ응용부문C
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    • 제48권6호
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    • pp.469-474
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    • 1999
  • Methods and systems to remove static electricity are requested in the field of industry because the static electricity causes a flammable gas explosion or fire and a reduction of production rate in manufacturing semiconductor devices and so on. This paper is a basic study about a new structure of electrode system to control the quantities of generated ions and to solve the problem of dust attachment to needle electrode. In addition, a new type field controlled electrostatic charge neutralizer was proposed, and it could control the electric field in the end of the needle electrode by controlling the voltage of the third electrode around the tip of the needle electrode. As aresult, it was possible to control the quantities of generated ion by controlling the electric field in the needle electrode with the third electrode, which shows the possibilities to solve the nonequilibrium of generated ions in ac power source and the problem of the dust in the needle electrode.

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고속도로 소음의 전기에너지 발생원으로의 이용 가능성에 관한 기초연구 (A Fundamental Study on Feasibility of The Noise on Express Highway As Electrical Power Source)

  • 박중신
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제23권6호
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    • pp.96-103
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    • 2009
  • 신 재생에너지원은 풍력, 태양 광, 연료전지가 대표적이다. 그러나 고속도로 또는 도로변에서 자동차의 바퀴와 도로 바닥과의 마찰로부터 발생하는 마찰 소음 역시 전기를 발생시킬 수 있는 재생에너지원으로 사료되어 다양한 재생에너지원의 개발 차원에서 연구하게 되었다. 자동차의 차종(중량), 속도, 이격거리 등에 따른 소음의 크기와 파형의 차에 따라 전기에너지의 발생량에 영향을 주었다. 고속도로에서 트럭이 시속 100[km], 측정거리 6[m]에서 최대전압 0.53[V], 최대출력 0.028[W]의 전기에너지를 얻었다.

신재생에너지분야 전문가의 지불의사액 조사 연구 (Willingness-to-pay for the Use of Renewable Energy by Experts)

  • 임소영;허은녕
    • 신재생에너지
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    • 제4권4호
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    • pp.44-49
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    • 2008
  • This study uses contingent valuation method (CVM) to elicit willingness to pay monthly for electricity or heating produced by renewable energy (RE). The experts who participated in the conference of the Korean Society for New and Renewable Energy in May of 2008 were asked to answer the questionnaires: how much would you be willing to pay monthly to receive electricity (or heating) generated by RE? We find some evidence that the respondents have higher willingness to pay for RE electricity than RE heating even if the average electric bills were lower than the heating bills. The respondent who belongs to a large family and has a good opinion of RE tends to show high willingness to pay for both RE electricity and RE heating.

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도로 중앙분리대용 후드장식형 수직축풍력발전기 연구 (A Study of Hood-Type Vertical Axis Wind Turbine Embedded to Highway Median Strip)

  • 이종조;임재규
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제27권1호
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    • pp.24-34
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    • 2013
  • This paper introduces the study of hood-type wind turbine embedded on highway median strip. Recently, many studies are being made to apply to small wind turbine in city. This study is wind turbine producing electricity generated from the wind by running cars. In order to analyze wind generated by running cars, we measured experiments using running cars and buses. Also, using CFD and interpreter program, we analysis wind turbines performance and applied to the twist-sabonius blade. This wind turbine attached to safety lamp on the road is produced to use electricity generated through the wind tunnel experiment. In this paper results, this wind turbine system is expected to produce the power source installed the heat ray and safety lamps on the road.

넷 제로에너지주택의 부하매칭에 관한 연구 (A Study of Load Matching on the Net-Zero Energy House)

  • 김법전;임희원;김덕성;신우철
    • 한국태양에너지학회 논문집
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    • 제38권4호
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    • pp.55-66
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    • 2018
  • nZEH (net-Zero Energy House) is defined as a self-sufficient energy building where the sum of energy output generated from new & renewable energy system and annual energy consumption is zero. The electricity generated by new & renewable energy system with the form of distributed generation is preferentially supplied to electrical demand, and surplus electricity is transmitted back to grid. Due to the recent expansion of houses with photovoltaic system and the nZEH mandatory by 2025, the rapid increase of distributed generation is expected. Which means, we must prepare for an electricity-power accident and stable electricity supply. Also electricity charges have to be reduce and the grid-connected should be operated efficiently. The introduction of ESS is suggested as a solution, so the analysis of the load matching and grid interaction is required to optimize ESS design. This study analyzed the load matching and grid interaction by expected consumption behavior using actual data measured in one-minute intervals. The experiment was conducted in three nZEH with photovoltaic system, called all-electric houses. LCF (Load Cover Factor), SCF (Supply Cover Factor) and $f_{grid}$ (Grid Interaction Index) were evaluated as an analysis indicator. As a result, LCF, SCF and $f_{grid}$ of A house were 0.25, 0.23 and 0.27 respectively; That of B house were 0.23, 0.23, 0.19, and that of C were 0.20, 0.19, 0.27 respectively.

전력소비와 산성가스 배출량과의 관계 (Relationship of Electricity Consumption and Emission Rate of Acidic Gases)

  • 정일록;김대곤
    • 환경위생공학
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    • 제10권3호
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    • pp.131-138
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    • 1995
  • As the energy consumption increases continuously, the emission amount of air pollutants is growing, and after all it can influence the global environment as welt as the regional atmosphere. So, the clean energy which emits less air pollutants should be developed and widely used to reduce emission of pollutants. Electricity, known for clean energy in the side of consumption, is not actually clean in the process of generation. Electric power is generated using fossil fuels which produce acidic gases like $SO_{2}$, $NO_{x}$, etc. The emission rates of $SO_{2}$, $NO_{x}$, $CO_{2}$ are 2g,0.78g and 1 l0g per electric power generating Ikwh. If one light(60 watt bulb) be turned off at each house for a month electricity will be saved about 1.Skillion kwh a year. This is almost the same as 4,170 tons of $SO_{2}$ and $NO_{x}$. As a result the economization of electricity will be one of the effective strategy to reduce the air pollution and to keep our life clean and comfortable.

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