• Title/Summary/Keyword: generalized assignment problem(GAP)

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A New Heuristic for the Generalized Assignment Problem

  • Joo, Jaehun
    • Korean Management Science Review
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.31-52
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    • 1997
  • The Generalized Assignment Problem(GAP) determines the minimum assignment of n tasks to m workstations such that each task is assigned to exactly one workstation, subject to the capacity of a workstation. In this paper, we presented a new heuristic search algorithm for GAPs. then we tested it on 4 different benchmark sample sets of random problems generated according to uniform distribution on a microcomputer.

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A New Heuristic for the Generalized Assignment Problem

  • 주재훈
    • Journal of the Korean Operations Research and Management Science Society
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.31-31
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    • 1989
  • The Generalized Assignment Problem(GAP) determines the minimum assignment of n tasks to m workstations such that each task is assigned to exactly one workstation, subject to the capacity of a workstation. In this paper, we presented a new heuristic search algorithm for GAPs. Then we tested it on 4 different benchmark sample sets of random problems generated according to uniform distribution on a microcomputer.

An Efficient Heuristic for the Generalized Assignment Problem

  • Kim, Tai-Yun
    • Journal of Korean Institute of Industrial Engineers
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.41-51
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    • 1988
  • In this paper an efficient heuristic for the generalized assignment problem(GAP) is presented. A new lower bound that is slightly improved by adding the feasibility constraint is used to measure the quality of solutions obtained by the heuristic. The heuristic was tested on a number of large-scale random problems and a large sample of small problems. The heuristic appears to be better than the best previously existing heuristic for GAP. Its effectiveness in comparison of running times and closenesses to lower bound is discussed.

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A new heuristics for the generalized assignment problem

  • Joo, Jaehun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Operations and Management Science Society Conference
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    • 1995.04a
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    • pp.47-53
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    • 1995
  • The Generalized Assignment (GAP) determines the minimum assignment of n tasks to m workstations such that each task is assigned to exactly one workstation, subject to the capacity of a workstation. In this paper, we presented a new heuristic search algorithm for GAPs. Then we tested it on 4 different benchmark sample sets of random problems generated according to uniform distribution on a microcomputer.

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The Workload Assignment Problem in consideration of the Worker Pairing and the Workload Balancing (작업조 구성과 작업량 평준화를 고려한 작업할당문제에 관한 연구)

  • Shim, Dong-Hyun;Lee, Young-Hoon
    • IE interfaces
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.263-277
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    • 2009
  • This research deals with a task assignment problem to worker group which consists of one master and one assistant. Each task must be assigned to only one worker group and it is possible to make a pair of each master and each assistant to organize a worker group. A worker group may have more than one task assigned to it, but the workloads of each worker group must be balanced within the allowable range. This problem can be formulated mathematically using the Mixed Integer Programming(MIP), where the objective function is to minimize the total assignment cost. A two phase heuristic algorithm is suggested in order to find approximate solutions. The first phase is to obtain an initial solution, where the initial assignment is performed to follow the workload adjustment. In the second phase, the solution is improved through the repeated process of the exchange and the assignment adjustment. Numerical experiments have been performed to evaluate the performance of the heuristic algorithm.

Optimization Algorithm for k-opt Swap of Generalized Assignment Problem (일반화된 배정 문제의 k-opt 교환 최적화 알고리즘)

  • Sang-Un Lee
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.23 no.5
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    • pp.151-158
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    • 2023
  • The researchers entirely focused on meta-heuristic method for generalized assignment problem(GAP) that is known as NP-hard problem because of the optimal solution within polynomial time algorithm is unknown yet. On the other hand, this paper proposes a heuristic greedy algorithm with rules for finding solutions. Firstly, this paper reduces the weight matrix of original data to wij ≤ bi/l in order to n jobs(items) pack m machines(bins) with l = n/m. The maximum profit of each job was assigned to the machine for the reduced data. Secondly, the allocation was adjusted so that the sum of the weights assigned to each machine did not exceed the machine capacity. Finally, the k-opt swap optimization was performed to maximize the profit. The proposed algorithm is applied to 50 benchmarking data, and the best known solution for about 1/3 data is to solve the problem. The remaining 2/3 data showed comparable results to metaheuristic techniques. Therefore, the proposed algorithm shows the possibility that rules for finding solutions in polynomial time exist for GAP. Experiments demonstrate that it can be a P-problem from an NP-hard.