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A JOINING CHARACTERIZATION OF FACTORS OF SIMPLE MAPS

  • Ahn, Young-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.29-36
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    • 2007
  • Let T be an ergodic measure preserving transformation on (X, B, ${\mu}$). It is called 2-simple if every 2-fold ergodic joining is either a product measure or an off-diagonal measure. In general, factors of simple maps are not simple. So far, there has been no characterization of the factor of simple maps. In this paper, we give a joining characterization of factors of simple maps.

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THE STRONG CONSISTENCY OF THE ASYMMETRIC LEAST SQUARES ESTIMATORS IN NONLINEAR CENSORED REGRESSION MODELS

  • Choi, Seung-Hoe;Kim, Hae-Kyung
    • Communications of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.703-712
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    • 2003
  • This paper deals with the strong consistency of the asymmetric least squares for the nonlinear censored regression models which includes dependent variables cut off midway by any of external conditions, and provide the sufficient conditions which ensure the strong consistency of proposed estimators of the censored regression models. One example is given to illustrate the application of the main result.

Quantitative Measurement of General Odorant Using Electroantennogram of Male Silkworm Moth, Bombyx mori

  • Yun, Enug-Sik;Park, Tai-Hyun
    • Biotechnology and Bioprocess Engineering:BBE
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.150-152
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    • 2000
  • The investigation of electroantennogram (EAG) using insect antennad has been primarily focused on the measurement of insect pheromone. Insect has highly specialized olfactroy receptors inside their antennae. In this paper, EAG was applied to detect general oborants and the feasibility of this system for the olfactroy biosensor was investigated. Electroantennogram measurement was carried out using the antennae of male silkworm moth, bombyx mori, and ammonia gas as the model odorant. EAG parametres including peak ampiltude increased linearly with the ammonia concentration and the reproducible electrical signals were generated at least for 2 hrs after the antenna was cut off from the sulkworm moth.

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A study on analysis for awareness of teachers and students about ubiquitous environment and u-learning in model schools and general schools (Ubiquitous 교육환경과 U-Learning에 대한 시범학교와 일반학교의 교사, 학생의 인지도 분석에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Dong-Hui;Choi, Jin-Seek
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.179-184
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    • 2005
  • Computer Education form is rapidly growing and has been developed in a variety of forms such as off-line. on-line, multimedia, ICT education . These forms are changed to E-Learning, Blended-Learning and Ubiquitous-Learning. Ubiquitous-Learning model schools have already been running on a national scale according to the policy of the Ministry of Education. In this study, to understand the necessity for the Ubiquitous-Learning and Ubiquitous-Environment, the awareness of the Ubiquitous environment and U-learning in model schools and general schools is analyzed and compared. Through this study, a desirable model about Ubiquitous-Learning and Environment will be explored.

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Problems of Special Causes in Feedback Adjustment

  • Lee, Jae-June;Cho, Sin-Sup
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.32 no.2
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    • pp.201-211
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    • 2004
  • Process adjustment is a complimentary tool to process monitoring in process control. Process adjustment directs on maintaining a process output close to a target value by manipulating another controllable variable, by which significant process improvement can be achieved. Therefore, this approach can be applied to the 'Improve' stage of Six Sigma strategy. Though the optimal control rule minimizes process variability in general, it may not properly function when special causes occur in underlying process, resulting in off-target bias and increased variability in the adjusted output process, possibly for long periods. In this paper, we consider a responsive feedback control system and the minimum mean square error control rule. The bias in the adjusted output process is investigated in a general framework, especially focussing on stationary underlying process and the special cause of level shift type. Illustrative examples are employed to illustrate the issues discussed.

Trial Design of a Very Large Floating Airport (General Arrangement and Decision of Depth) (초대형 부유식 해상공항의 시설계 (일반배치와 깊이 결정))

  • 신현경;임춘규;정재희
    • Proceedings of the Korea Committee for Ocean Resources and Engineering Conference
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.45-49
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    • 2001
  • The length and the breadth or a very large floating airport are determined by airplane types and airport facilities. However, the depth affect not only the structural strength but also the functional requirement such as a possibility of taking off and landing. The optimization problem for determining the depth is to select a design so that the cost is minimized. In this paper, a general arrangement and a method to decide the depth are proposed. Strength, functional requirement, and possibility of occurrence of deck wetness and slamming are considered in order to determine the depth of structure. Hydrodynamic forces of the diffraction and radiatin problems are predicted by applying the source-dipole distribution method, and the structural responses are obtained by the finite element method.

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A Study on High Accuracy Bending Work using Servo Control of Bending Machine (Bending Machine의 서보제어에 의한 고정도 굽힘가공에 관한 연구)

  • 송충현;김성식;김경석
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.85-90
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    • 2001
  • Recent general Press brake has many problems in cutting high accurate products in the progress of industry. Previous hand-operated press brake needs many pre-processing works to adjust bending ang1e and marking-off works to calculate bending length. Also, the hand-operating work makes many geometric errors and has difficulty for variety-mass production. To solve these problems, this paper proposes Computer Numerical Control (CNC) general press brake and development of servo-control system based on database for reduction of geometric errors and pre-processing work time and high accuracy bending work.

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A Study on the Servo Control of Bending Machine (Bending Machine의 서보제어에 관한 연구)

  • 송충현;김성식;김경석
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.410-413
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    • 1997
  • Recent general press brake has many problems in cutting high accurate products in the progress of industry. Previous hand-operated press brake needs many pre-processing works to adjust bending angle and marking-off works to calculate bending length. Also, The hand-operating work makes many geometric errors and has difficulty for variety-mass production. To solve these problems, this paper proposes Computer Numerical Control (CNC) general press brake and development of servo-control system based on database for reduction of geometric errors and pre-processing work time.

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A Study on Creative and Convergent SW Education Programs for improving Computational Thinking

  • Lee, Myung-Suk
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.22 no.8
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    • pp.93-100
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    • 2017
  • After the fourth industrial revolution came along, SW education to improve creativity and problem-solving ability began in elementary, middle, and high schools first and then in universities as well positively; however, research on the curriculum or what it has to pursue is not yet enough. Here, this study will investigate the current status of SW education provided in software-oriented schools operated in universities and also given as cultural studies in general universities and examines the curriculum or the standard plan for education. In most schools, it is operated as similar subject names, and diverse methods are tried on- and off-line to cultivate computing thinking skills. Also, to study SW education programs that can be operated in the general cultural courses of universities and find out how to utilize them, this author suggests the goal setting, educational contents, and teaching methods for SW education. As follow-up tasks, it will be needed to apply the suggested programs to the field and find out new evaluation methods in order to cultivate creative and convergent persons of ability.

A Study on the Walking Time to Drop off Parcels on the Design of VRP Heuristic for Parcel Delivery Services (택배배송 VRP 해법 설계를 위한 도보전달소요시간에 대한 연구)

  • Park, Sung-Mee;Moon, Gee-Ju
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.35 no.2
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    • pp.189-195
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    • 2012
  • Parcel delivery services are a bit different from general vehicle routing problems since the services require a deliver's walking time to give the parcel to the customer. This time takes more than 1/4 of total delivery time, but it is ignored for the convenience of algorithm design in general. The walking time is too big to be ignored if we need to estimate necessary delivery time precisely as much as possible, or to design a heuristic with varying vehicle moving speeds in metropolitan area. For these reasons, the walking times are surveyed and analyzed to use on the design of VRP heuristic for parcel delivery services in this research.