• 제목/요약/키워드: gas

검색결과 34,563건 처리시간 0.054초

DEA 기법을 활용한 안전관리자의 운영 효율성 평가 (A Study on the Efficiency Analysis for the Operations of the Safety Patrol applying the DEA Approach)

  • 유우연;장서일;강경식;이동훈;이경식;조영도
    • 대한안전경영과학회지
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    • 제9권5호
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    • pp.17-25
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    • 2007
  • All of the city gas companies in Korea must employ the gas safety patrols by law. The gas safety patrols are responsible for the various tasks including daily gas pipeline patrol to prevent gas accidents. Since the size of jurisdiction varies among the city gas companies, it is very difficult to compare their efficiency for the operations of the safety patrol each other directly. The objective of this research is to develop the methodology to analyze and compare the efficiency of the safety patrol's operations among various city gas companies. Several factors that are related to the safety patrol's duty on the gas safety factors were identified and DEA(Data Envelopment Analysis) model for efficiency analysis was developed. Finally, the DEA model was applied to the collected data from six city gas companies. The less efficient city gas companies can benchmark the higher efficient city gas companies in order to improve the safety control systems.

누출점검용 스마트가스미터의 성능시험 가이드라인 개발 연구 (Study on Development of Performance Evaluation Guidelines for Leak Test Smart Gas Meter)

  • 김민준;오정석
    • 한국가스학회지
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    • 제23권5호
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    • pp.8-14
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    • 2019
  • 국내 도시가스 보급률은 크게 성장했지만, 국내 가스계량기 계량·안전점검·요금 분야는 아직 서비스 초기방식에서 벗어나지 못하고 있다. 스마트가스미터에 관한 개발과 연구가 활발히 이루어지고 있지만 스마트가스미터의 도입에는 신뢰성과 안전성을 검증할 수 있는 합리적인 성능평가 방안과 기준이 필요하다. 본 논문은 스마트가스미터의 성능을 시험하기 위한 성능시험 시작품을 제작하고 시작품의 실증 운용을 통해 성능평가 방안을 최적화하여 국내에 스마트가스미터가 원활하게 확대/보급될 수 있도록 하는 것을 목적으로 한다.

Gas Distribution Mapping and Source Localization: A Mini-Review

  • Taehwan Kim;Inkyu Park
    • 센서학회지
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    • 제32권2호
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    • pp.75-81
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    • 2023
  • The significance of gas sensors has been emphasized in various industries and applications, owing to the growing significance of environmental, social, and governance (ESG) management in corporate operations. In particular, the monitoring of hazardous gas leakages and detection of fugitive emissions have recently garnered significant attention across several industrial sectors. As industrial workplaces evolve to ensure the safety of their working environments and reduce greenhouse gas emissions, the demand for high-performance gas sensors in industrial sectors dealing with toxic substances is on the rise. However, conventional gas-sensing systems have limitations in monitoring fugitive gas leakages at both critical and subcritical concentrations in complex environments. To overcome these difficulties, recent studies in the field of gas sensors have employed techniques such as mobile robotic olfaction, remote optical sensing, chemical grid sensing, and remote acoustic sensing. This review highlights the significant progress made in various technologies that have enabled accurate and real-time mapping of gas distribution and localization of hazardous gas sources. These recent advancements in gas-sensing technology have shed light on the future role of gas-detection systems in industrial safety.

Sensing Characterization of Metal Oxide Semiconductor-Based Sensor Arrays for Gas Mixtures in Air

  • Jung-Sik Kim
    • 한국재료학회지
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    • 제33권5호
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    • pp.195-204
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    • 2023
  • Micro-electronic gas sensor devices were developed for the detection of carbon monoxide (CO), nitrogen oxides (NOx), ammonia (NH3), and formaldehyde (HCHO), as well as binary mixed-gas systems. Four gas sensing materials for different target gases, Pd-SnO2 for CO, In2O3 for NOx, Ru-WO3 for NH3, and SnO2-ZnO for HCHO, were synthesized using a sol-gel method, and sensor devices were then fabricated using a micro sensor platform. The gas sensing behavior and sensor response to the gas mixture were examined for six mixed gas systems using the experimental data in MEMS gas sensor arrays in sole gases and their mixtures. The gas sensing behavior with the mixed gas system suggests that specific adsorption and selective activation of the adsorption sites might occur in gas mixtures, and allow selectivity for the adsorption of a particular gas. The careful pattern recognition of sensing data obtained by the sensor array made it possible to distinguish a gas species from a gas mixture and to measure its concentration.

업무용대형연소기 안전기준 개선방안 연구 (A Study on Improvement of Safety Standards for Commercial Gas Burning Appliances)

  • 최슬기;안현수;이창언;김영구
    • 한국연소학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국연소학회 2014년도 제49회 KOSCO SYMPOSIUM 초록집
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    • pp.309-310
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    • 2014
  • Commercial gas burning appliances are classified by KGS AB338. Even though there are many types of gas appliances with different purposes and uses, common standards are applied to the appliances. Manifold of commercial gas range could often be corroded by salt water. Gas leaks and accidents could be occurred by the corrosion. According to suggestion of detailed material standards for manifold of commercial gas range, it could help to use safely and prevent gas accidents.

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