• Title/Summary/Keyword: gage position

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광간섭법을 이용한 절대높이 측정 정밀도 향상에 관한 연구

  • 안근식;장경영;문희관
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1993.10a
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    • pp.493-498
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    • 1993
  • This paper proposes a high precision measurement technique to obtain the height of gage block. The proposed technique is consisted of two steps : In the first step, laser position transducer and electric micrometer are adopted to obtain a coarse value of the height of gage block, and then, second, heterodyne laser interferometry is adopted to acquire the precision value. The experiment results show that accuract in the order of a few nanometer is achieved for the gage blacks of as high as a few millimeter.

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Evaluation on dynamic stress intensity factor using strain gage method (스트레인게이지법을 이용한 동적응력확대계수 평가)

  • Lee, H.C.;Kim, D.H.;Kim, J.H.;Moon, S.I.
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.304-309
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    • 2000
  • Strain gage method is used to evaluate the mode I dynamic stress intensity factor of marging steel(18Ni) and titanium alloy(Ti-6A1-4V). To decide the best strain gage position on specimen, static fracture toughness test was performed. Then instrumented charpy impact test and dynamic tensile test was performed by using strain gage method for evlauating dynamic stress intensity factor. Strain gage signals on the crack tip region are used to calculate the stress intensity factors. It is found that strain gage method is more useful than method by using load which is obtained from impact tup to assess dynamic characteristics such as dynamic stress intensity factor.

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Improvement of Measurement Accuracy for Absolute Height by Using Two Types of Doppler and Heterodyne Optical Interferometry (도플러방식과 헤테로다인 방식의 광간섭법을 병용한 절대높이 측정 정밀도 향상)

  • Ahn, Geun-Sik;Jhang, Kyung-Young;Moon, Heui-Kwan
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.13 no.6
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    • pp.128-135
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    • 1996
  • This paper proposes a high precision measurement technique to obtain the height of gage block with a few millimeter height. The proposed technique is consisted of two steps : In the first step, laser position transducer and electric micrometer are adopted to obtain a coarse value of the height of gage block, and then, in the second step, heterodyne laser interferometry is adopted to acquire the precision value. A new kind of phase detector is constructed in the low cost for the heterodyne interferometer and its linearity with ${\pm}1%$ is confirmed by experiment. Also measurement error factors due to enviroments are discussed and methodology to reduce such errors is proposed. Preliminary experiments are carried out for the gage blocks of as high as a few millimeter.

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Evaluation of Fracture Toughness of Al alloys for Propulsive Engine using Strain Measurement (변형률 측정을 이용한 추진기관용 Al 합금의 파괴인성 평가)

  • 김재훈;김덕회;임동규;박성욱;문순일
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.13-21
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    • 2002
  • The tincture toughness is evaluated by using U(compact tension) and 3PB(three point bending) specimens of AI alloys far propulsive engine. To evaluate the static fracture toughness, strain gage method is used. The static fracture toughness obtained from the strain measurement is compared with the results by ASTM standard and FEM analysis. For the reliable evaluation of fracture toughness, strain gages are attached at various positions.

Measurement of Stress Intensity Factor Using Strain Gage Methods (스트레인게이지법을 이용한 응력확대계수 측정)

  • 김재훈;문순일;이현철;김덕희
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.53-64
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    • 2000
  • Strain gage method is investigated to evaluate the mode I stress intensity factor. Two types of specimens for CT and three point bend specimen are used. Sharp notch of specimens is manufactured by wiring discharge machining. Strain gages signal from the crack tip region are used to calculate stress intensity factors. The results are compared with those of the ASTM E399 method and finite element analysis. The present experimental results coincide well with the data obtained from finite element analysis. Attached position of strain gage should be seriously considered during the application of this method.

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Electro-mechanical Properties of Piezoelectric Ceramic Bimorphs (압전 세라믹 바이모프의 전기기계적 특성)

  • Lee, Yong-Kuk;Lee, Hae-Ryong;Kim, Chang-Kyo;Han, Deuk-Young
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1994.07b
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    • pp.1416-1418
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    • 1994
  • Expressions for the displacement of a bimorph, one end fixed and the other free, has been introduced when sinusoidal inputs were applied to the ceramic plates on a thin metal plate. Maximum displacements at the free end and strains at the position of strain gage attached were measured when various wave forms, voltages, and frequencies were applied to the bimorph whose length is 6.6[cm], width 2.5[cm], and thickness 0.0365[cm]. Under the constant voltage ( $70[V_{peak}]$ ), the strains and the displacements at the free end were larger than the case of the sinusoidal input when the square wave was applied and were smaller when triangular wave. It was shown that the displacements at the free end and the strains of the gage position were increased as the applied voltage in the range of $30-90[V_{peak}]$ and effective length were increased. And it was also found that the resonant frequency of a bimorph was decreased as its effective length was increased, and that the displacements and the strains were maximum at the resonant frequency.

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A study on the recognition of the dashboard in forklift (지게차 계기판의 인지성 평가에 관한 연구)

  • Choi Jin-Bong;Yun Yong-Gu;Jeong Myeong-Cheol;Park Beom
    • Proceedings of the Korean Operations and Management Science Society Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.219-225
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    • 2006
  • This paper studies on the visibility of dashboard in forklift. As part of the real setting devised for this study, 1. Important evaluation by males experience in forklift driving, 2. Icon cognition experiment, 3. Gage cognition experiment, subjects were asked to estimate the important evaluation, sketched to icon and gage position on the screen. Subjective evaluations were carried out by semantic differential method, sketch method, sketch method, then analyzed by consistency test, frequency rate and T-test. I gather the results concerning the relationship between consistent answers and cognition rates of dashboard understand the conditions which create a desired instrument panel.

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Effect of Process Parameters on Bead Formation in Nd:YAG Laser Welding of Thin Steels (저탄소 박판 강재의 Nd:YAG 레이저 용접부 형성에 미치는 공정변수의 영향)

  • 김기철;허재협
    • Journal of Welding and Joining
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.317-324
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    • 2001
  • This study deals with high power Nd:YAG laser welding of thin steels for small pressure vessels. Full penetration welding at the overlap joint was performed so as to assure sufficient weld strength. Results showed that mid-depth weld size reduced drastically with increasing the travel speed. Position of focus had little effect on the bead formation even though short focal system was used. However, the shape factor and the bead width had closely related with the position of focus. Based on the microstructural inspection, acceptable weld was obtained when the overlap clearance was controlled up to 20% of the base metal thickness. In the case that the joint contained more clearance than the critical value, both the tensile shear strength and the tear strength were reduced. Results also demonstrated that shielding gases were proved to play a key role as far as the bead formation characteristics was taken into consideration. Blowing dry air through 5mm in diameter nozzle produced narrower bead cross-section than that of argon or nitrogen shielding.

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Estimate of walking state of the knee disarticulation prosthesis using position control algorithm of absolute encoder (절대위치 엔코더의 위치제어 알고리즘을 이용한 의지 장치의 보행 상태 추론)

  • Song, H.J.;Park, J.Y.;Shim, J.H.
    • Journal of rehabilitation welfare engineering & assistive technology
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.1-5
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, we proposed how to estimate the walking state in the knee disarticulation prosthesis's knee angle control. In control of the knee disarticulation prosthesis, we can estimate walking state that measurement of knee angle using absolute encoder and measurement of load on the soles using strain gage. We suggested a method of estimating the current walking states which can be divided into four cases and showed the effectiveness of the method via a series of experiments.

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Development of a Process Capability Index in Caseof Multi Specifications & Unfixable Objects (측정 대상이 여러 규격을 포함하며 고정되지 않는 경우의 공정능력 측정지수 개발)

  • Lee, Do-Kyung;Choi, Moon-Serk
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.28 no.4
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    • pp.48-54
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    • 2005
  • Recently, a couple of process capability indices are used to evaluate that the outputs of the process satisfy the specifications. An assumption of those indices is that the specifications of the characteristics are given single constant value. The display panel is a highly precise product and all the specifications of measure points are designed by their locations in the panel. So it is very difficult to locate the measurement facility to the exact position. In this paper, we propose a new process capability index in case of multi specifications and unfixable objects.