• 제목/요약/키워드: fuzzy Morphology

검색결과 28건 처리시간 0.021초

퍼지 형태학 연산자를 적용한 DTCNN 연구 (A STUDY ON DTCNN APPLYING FUZZY MORPHOLOGY OPERATORS)

  • 변오성;문성룡
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 2000년도 추계종합학술대회 논문집(3)
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    • pp.13-16
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    • 2000
  • This paper is to compare DTCNN(Discrete-time Cellular Neural Networks) applying the fuzzy morphology operators with the conventional FCNN(Fuzzy CNN) using the general morphology operators. These methods are to the image filtering, and are compared as MSE. Also the main goal of this paper is to compare the fuzzy morphology operators with the general morphology operators through image input. In a result of computer simulation, we could know that the error of DTCNN applying the fuzzy morphology operators is less about 6.1809 than FCNN using the general morphology operators in the image included 10% noise, also the error of the former is less about 5.5922 than the latter in the image included 20% noise. And the image of DTCNN applying the fuzzy morphology operators is superior to FCNN using the general morphology operators.

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비퍼지화를 이용한 퍼지 수학적 형태학의 2차원 영상의 골격화 (The Skeletonization of 2-Dimensional Image for Fuzzy Mathematical Morphology using Defuzzification)

  • 박인규;이완범
    • 디지털콘텐츠학회 논문지
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    • 제9권1호
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    • pp.53-60
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    • 2008
  • 퍼지집합이론과 수학적 형태학간의 유사도를 기반으로 Grabish는 수게노(Sugeno)퍼지적분을 이용한 퍼지 수학적 형태학을 제안하였다. 본 논문에서는 퍼지적분에 해당하는 퍼지측도의 비퍼지화를 통한 퍼지 수학적 형태학을 제안하였다. 각각의 부분집합에 대한 각각의 퍼지측도의 포함정도를 측정하는 퍼지집합에 대하여 비퍼지화 과정을 적용한다. 또한 모든 부분집합에 대하여 $\lambda$-퍼지 측도를 정의하여 이에 대한 마스크내의 영상에 대한 비퍼지화를 수행하여 퍼지적분의 결과로 대치하였다. 결국 퍼지 측도를 기반으로 하여 융기와 침식에 대한 퍼지 형태학적 연산자를 정의한다. 이러한 연산자들을 이용하여 2차원의 물체에 대한 골격화에 적용하여 보았다. 임펄스 잡음을 가지는 나선형 영상과 퍼즐영상에 대하여 위의 방법을 적용한 결과 기존의 방법보다 대부분의 경우에 우수함을 확인할 수 있었다.

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A Novel Fuzzy Morphology, Part I : Definitins

  • Yonggwan Won;Lee, Bae-Ho
    • 한국지능시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국퍼지및지능시스템학회 1995년도 추계학술대회 학술발표 논문집
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    • pp.45-51
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    • 1995
  • A novel definition for fuzzy mathematical morphology is described The generalized-mean operator plays the key role for this definition. Several hard constraints for standard generalized-mean have been eliminated. Complete mathematical description for obtaining fuzzy erosion and dilation is provided. The definitions are well suited for neural network implementation. Therefore, the parameters for the fuzzy definition can be optimized using neural network learning paradigm.

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Noise Reduction using Fuzzy Mathematical Morphology

  • Kikuchi, Takuo;Nakatsuyama, Mikio;Murakam, Shuta
    • 한국지능시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국퍼지및지능시스템학회 1998년도 The Third Asian Fuzzy Systems Symposium
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    • pp.745-749
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    • 1998
  • Mathematical morphology (MM) has been introduced as a powerful tool for studying the geometrical properties of images, MM is a good approach to digital image processing , which is based on the shape feature. The MM operators such as dilation, erosion, closing and opening have been applied successfully to image noise reduction. The MM filters can easily filter the noise when the noise factors are known. However it is very difficult to reduce the noise when images are ambiguous, because the boundary between the noise and object is vague. In this paper, we propose a new method to reduce noise from ambiguous images by using Fuzzy Mathematical Morphology (FMM) operators. Performance evaluation via simulations show that the FMM filters efficiently reduce the image noise. Furthermore, the FMM filters show a good performance compared with the conventional filters.

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컬러 영상 에지에 강건한 퍼지 웨이브렛 형태학 신경망 알고리즘 제안 (The Proposal of the Robust Fuzzy Wavelet Morphology Neural Networks Algorithm for Edge of Color Image)

  • 변오성
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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    • 제12권2호
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    • pp.53-62
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    • 2007
  • 본 논문에서는 영상 에지 검출에 있어서 명암차에 의해 불분명한 경계 부분을 강건하게 하고, 방향성에 덜 민감한 에지 검출 알고리즘인 퍼지 웨이브렛 형태학 신경망을 제안한다. 이는 복잡하고 많은 연산 수행하는 단점을 극복하기 위해 DTCNN 구조에 데이터의 손실없이 강건하게 영상 단순화가 가능한 퍼지 웨이브렛 형태학 연산자를 적용한다. 또한 컬러 영상에서 효과적으로 에지 경계면의 특징 정보를 손실없이 가지고 있는 Y 영상을 YCbCr 공간 컬러 모델을 이용하여 분할 한다. 본 논문은 제안된 알고리즘의 성능검증을 위해 50개의 컬러 영상의 모의 실험을 제공한다.

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A Study on Color Fuzzy Decision Algorithm in Video Object Segmentation

  • Byun, Oh-Sung;Moon, Sung-Ryong
    • International Journal of Fuzzy Logic and Intelligent Systems
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    • 제4권2호
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    • pp.142-148
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, we propose the color fuzzy decision algorithm to face segmentation in a color image. Our algorithm can segment without the user's interaction by fuzzy decision marking. And it removes small parts such as a noise using wavelet morphology in the image obtained by applying the fuzzy decision algorithm. Also, it merges and chooses the face region in each quantization image through rough sets. This video object division algorithm is shown to be superior to a conventional algorithm.

Image Analysis Fuzzy System

  • Abdelwahed Motwakel;Adnan Shaout;Anwer Mustafa Hilal;Manar Ahmed Hamza
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • 제24권1호
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    • pp.163-177
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    • 2024
  • The fingerprint image quality relies on the clearness of separated ridges by valleys and the uniformity of the separation. The condition of skin still dominate the overall quality of the fingerprint. However, the identification performance of such system is very sensitive to the quality of the captured fingerprint image. Fingerprint image quality analysis and enhancement are useful in improving the performance of fingerprint identification systems. A fuzzy technique is introduced in this paper for both fingerprint image quality analysis and enhancement. First, the quality analysis is performed by extracting four features from a fingerprint image which are the local clarity score (LCS), global clarity score (GCS), ridge_valley thickness ratio (RVTR), and the Global Contrast Factor (GCF). A fuzzy logic technique that uses Mamdani fuzzy rule model is designed. The fuzzy inference system is able to analyse and determinate the fingerprint image type (oily, dry or neutral) based on the extracted feature values and the fuzzy inference rules. The percentages of the test fuzzy inference system for each type is as follow: For dry fingerprint the percentage is 81.33, for oily the percentage is 54.75, and for neutral the percentage is 68.48. Secondly, a fuzzy morphology is applied to enhance the dry and oily fingerprint images. The fuzzy morphology method improves the quality of a fingerprint image, thus improving the performance of the fingerprint identification system significantly. All experimental work which was done for both quality analysis and image enhancement was done using the DB_ITS_2009 database which is a private database collected by the department of electrical engineering, institute of technology Sepuluh Nopember Surabaya, Indonesia. The performance evaluation was done using the Feature Similarity index (FSIM). Where the FSIM is an image quality assessment (IQA) metric, which uses computational models to measure the image quality consistently with subjective evaluations. The new proposed system outperformed the classical system by 900% for the dry fingerprint images and 14% for the oily fingerprint images.

훠지형태학을 이용한 SMD의 검색 및 부화소단위 정렬 (Inspection and Subpixel Alignment of SMD's U sing Fuzzy Morphology)

  • 정홍규;박래홍
    • 전자공학회논문지B
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    • 제31B권9호
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    • pp.112-123
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    • 1994
  • In this paper, inspection and subpixed alignment algorithms of SMD's (Surface Mounting Devices) using fuzzy morphology are proposed. First, camera calibration is performed and then the inspection algorithm detects defects such as lead bending and breaking using the ruler generated by fuzy morphology. The SMD having no defects is tested whether it is mounted in the specified position or not. The proposed subpixel alignment algorithm detects accurately orientation and position using subpixel interpolation. It consists of two parts: preprocessing and main processing steps, in which corner points and coarse orientation of a SMD are detected, and interpolation is used to obtain final parameters with wubpixel accuracy. The computer simulation shows that the proposed algorithms give more accurate parameters, and they can be applied to fast and accurate automatic surface mounting systems.

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퍼지 수학적 형태학을 이용한 미세균열 모델링 (Modeling of Fine Cracks using Fuzzy Mathematical Morphology)

  • 박인규;최규석
    • 한국인터넷방송통신학회논문지
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    • 제10권5호
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    • pp.105-111
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    • 2010
  • 본 논문에서는 결함추출 알고리즘을 퍼지이론을 적용하여 유연성을 제시하고 실험을 통하여 타당성을 확인 하였다. 균열의 검출츨 위하여 퍼지형태학을 이용한 기본 연산자를 정의하였다. 이 연산자를 기초로 하여 퍼지집합에 대해 ${\lambda}$-퍼지척도를 이용하여 무게중심을 구하여 결함을 추출하였다.. 결함추출 알고리즘의 경우 양호한 결과를 낼 수 있었다. 하지만 균열이 매우 미세한 경우 영상 획득부분에 해당하는 조명장치를 얼마나 잘 설계하느냐가 중요하였다. 소프트웨어적으로는 룩업테이블을 사용하여 메모리의 사용을 최소화 시켜 좀 더 빠른 검사속도를 꾀하였다.

A Novel Fuzzy Morphology, Part II:Neural Network Implementation

  • Yonggwan Won;Lee, Bae-Ho
    • 한국지능시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국퍼지및지능시스템학회 1995년도 추계학술대회 학술발표 논문집
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    • pp.52-58
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    • 1995
  • A shared-weight neural network that performed classification based on the features extracted with the fuzzy morphological operation is introduced. Learning rules for the structuring elements, degree of membership, and weighting factors are also precisely described. In application to handwritten digit recognition problem, the fuzzy morphological shared-weight neural network produced the results which are comparable to the state-of-art for this problem.

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