• Title/Summary/Keyword: fuzzy 추론

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The Emotion Inference Model Based on Fuzzy Inference (퍼지추론을 이용한 감성처리 모델)

  • 손창식;황정식;정환묵
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
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    • 2004.04a
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    • pp.325-328
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    • 2004
  • 본 논문에서는 퍼지추론을 이용하여 인간의 내부 감성상태를 추론하고 불필요한 감성상태를 제거할 수 있는 방법을 나타내었다. 그리고 시스템 설계자의 주관적인 관점을 배제하여 보다 객관적인 감성추론을 위해 응용 심리학에서 주로 사용되는 색채심리를 바탕으로 규칙 베이스를 구성하였고, 실험에서 보다 정확한 감성분류를 위해 $\alpha$-cut을 적용하여 불필요한 감성상태를 제거하여 나타내었다.

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A Study on the Inference Mechanism of Cyclic Fuzzy Cognitive Map Using a Levelization Algorithm (사이클이 존재하는 퍼지인식도에서의 계층화 알고리즘에 의한 추론메카니즘에 관한 연구)

  • 이건창
    • Journal of the Korea Society for Simulation
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.53-68
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    • 1998
  • FCM은 비구조적인 (unstructured) 문제영역에서 주어진 문제에 대한 효과적인 추론시 적용될 수 있는 매우 유용한 추론도구이다. 그러나, FCM에 사이클이 존재하면 추론효과가 크게 감소한다. 본 노문에서는 사이클이 있는 FCM을 이용한 의사결정의 질을 높일 수 있는 추론방법을 제시한다. 아울러 사이클이 제거된 FCM의 추론이 질을 저하시키는 문제중의 하나인 동기화 문제 (synchronization problem)를 설명하고, 이를 해결하기 위한 방안으로서 FCM 계층화 (levelization) 알고리즘을 제시한다.

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Active Control of Earthquake Responses Using Fuzzy Supervisory Control Technique (퍼지관리제어기법을 이용한 지진응답의 능동제어)

  • 박관순;고현무;옥승용
    • Journal of the Earthquake Engineering Society of Korea
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.75-81
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    • 2001
  • Fuzzy supervisory control method is studied for the active control of earthquake excited structures. The proposed algorithm supervises and tunes previously designed control gains by evaluating the state of a structure through the fuzzy inference mechanism, which uses the information of relative displacements and velocities. Example designs and numerical simulations of earthquake exited three degrees of freedom structures are performed to prove the validity of the proposed control algorithm. Comparative results with conventional LQR method show that the proposed method is effective for the vibration suppression of earthquake excited structures.

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Design of an Adaptive Neuro-Fuzzy Inference Precompensator for Load Frequency Control of Two-Area Power Systems (2지역 전력계통의 부하주파수 제어를 위한 적응 뉴로 퍼지추론 보상기 설계)

  • 정형환;정문규;한길만
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.72-81
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, we design an adaptive neuro-fuzzy inference system(ANFIS) precompensator for load frequency control of 2-area power systems. While proportional integral derivative (PID) controllers are used in power systems, they may have some problems because of high nonlinearities of the power systems. So, a neuro-fuzzy-based precompensation scheme is incorporated with a convectional PID controller to obtain robustness to the nonlinearities. The proposed precompensation technique can be easily implemented by adding a precompensator to an existing PID controller. The applied neruo-fuzzy inference system precompensator uses a hybrid learning algorithm. This algorithm is to use both a gradient descent method to optimize the premise parameters and a least squares method to solve for the consequent parameters. Simulation results show that the proposed control technique is superior to a conventional Ziegler-Nichols PID controller in dynamic responses about load disturbances.

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A Study on Fuzzy-Rough sets (퍼지-Rough 집합에 관한 연구)

  • 정구범;김명순
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.183-188
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    • 1996
  • Fuzzy sets Introduced by Zadeh is a concept which can process, and reson a vague Information using membership functions. The notion of rough sets introduced by Pawlak is based on the ability to classify. reduce. and perform approximation reasoning for the Indiscernible data.A comparison between fuzzy sets and rough sets has been given In Pawlak where it is shown that these concepts are different and can't combine each other. The purpose of this paper Is to Introduce and define the notion of fuzzy-rough sets which joins the membership function of fuzzy sets to the rough sets.

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An Improved Fuzzy Cognitive Map with Fuzzy Causal Relationships and Fuzzy Partially Causal Realtionships (퍼지 인과관계와 퍼지 부분인과관계를 적용한 개선된 퍼지 인식도(Fuzzy Cognitive Map)에 관한 연구)

  • 김현수;이건창
    • Journal of Intelligence and Information Systems
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    • v.1 no.2
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    • pp.33-55
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    • 1995
  • 포지인식도(Fuzzy Cognitive Map : FCM)는 추상적이고 비구조적이며 동적인 응용영역에서 전문가의 인과관계 지식(causal knowledge)을 표현하는데 매우 유용한 도구이다. FCM이 기존의 다른 네트워크 형태의 지식표현방법과 다른 차이점은 대상 문제의 개념변수들을 퍼지집합으로 묘사하고, 개념 변수간의 관계를 퍼지 인과관계로 다룬다는 것이다. 그런데 FCM의 특성이 아직 충분히 논의되지 않은 상태에서는 FCM의 적용에 있어 오류가 일어날 수 있다. 본 논문의 목적은 첫째, FCM의 특성과 의미를 보다 명확히 하여 이론적인 측면을 보강하고자 한다. 이를 위해 논리적관계(implication)와는 다른 인과관계의 정의를 다시 확인하고, 이정의에 기초한 퍼지 인과관계의 특성을 파악하고, 퍼지 인과관계와 대비되는 퍼지 부분인과관계 및 단방향 개념변수를 새로이 정의함으로써 FCM구축에 있어 잘못된 이해가 없게 하며, 둘째, FCM에서는 추론 방식이 갖추어야 할 원칙을 명시하고 이에 따라 이러한 원칙을 준수하는 새로운 추론 방식을 제시한다.

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A process analysis system using Fuzzy reasoning networks for quality control of cutting (퍼지 추론 네트워크를 이용한 절삭 가공 공정의 춤질관리를 위한 공정 분석 시스템)

  • Hong, Jun-Hee;Sigeo, Ozono
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.12 no.6
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    • pp.64-71
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    • 1995
  • The objective of this paper is to realize an analysis system that is capable of controlling the quality of an entire cutting process by including a 3 coordinate measuring machine in the process line. Fuzzy reasoning networks based on fuzzy associative memories has been intro- duced in the measuring process, the control limits for the control process have been obtained, and the efficiency and reliability of the system have been determined by examining the simu- lated reasoning control values.

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Fuzzy Rule Generation and Building Inference Network using Neural Networks (신경망을 이용한 퍼지 규칙 생성과 추론망 구축)

  • 이상령;이현숙;오경환
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.43-54
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    • 1997
  • Knowledge acquisition is one of the most difficult problems in designing fuzzy systems. As application domains of fuzzy systems become larger and more complex, it is more difficult to find the relations among the system's input- outpiit variables. Moreover, it takes a lot of efforts to formulate expert's knowledge about complex systems' control actions by linguistic variables. Another difficulty is to define and adjust membership functions properly. Soin conventional fuzzy systems, the membership functions should be adjusted to improve the system performance. This is time-consuming process. In this paper, we suggest a new approach to design a fuzzy system. We design a fuzzy system using two neural networks, Kohonen neural network and backpropagation neural network, which generate fuzzy rules automatically and construct inference network. Since fuzzy inference is performed based on fuzzy relation in this approach, we don't need the membership functions of each variable. Therefore it is unnecessary to define and adjust membership functions and we can get fuzzy rules automatically. The design process of fuzzy system becomes simple. The proposed approach is applied to a simulated automatic car speed control system. We can be sure that this approach not only makes the design process of fuzzy systems simple but also produces appropriate inference results.

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A Study on Fuzzy Rule Functional Verification for Service ratio Prediction of Server in ATM Networks (ATM망에서 서버의 서비스율 예측을 위한 퍼지 규칙 기능 검증에 관한 연구)

  • 정동성;이용학
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.41 no.10
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    • pp.69-77
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    • 2004
  • In this thesis, we created a Fuzzy rule in a Fuzzy logic that are fuzzy logic which is composed of linguistic rules and Fuzzy inference engine for effective traffic control in ATM networks. The parameters of the Fuzzy rules are adapted to minimize the given performance index in both cases. In other words, the difuzzification value controls the service rate in the server to total traffic arrival ratio and buffer occupancy ratio using fuzzy set theory for traffic connected after reasoning. Also, show experiment result about rule by MATLAB6.5 and on-line bulid-up to verify validity of created Fuzzy rule. As a result, we can verify that service ratio in server is efficiently controlled by the total traffic arrival ratio and buffer occupancy ratio.

Fuzzy Cognitive Map and Bayesian Belief Network for Causal Knowledge Engineering: A Comparative Study (인과관계 지식 모델링을 위한 퍼지인식도와 베이지안 신뢰 네트워크의 비교 연구)

  • Cheah, Wooi-Ping;Kim, Kyoung-Yun;Yang, Hyung-Jeong;Kim, Soo-Hyung;Kim, Jeong-Sik
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartB
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    • v.15B no.2
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    • pp.147-158
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    • 2008
  • Fuzzy Cognitive Map (FCM) and Bayesian Belief Network (BBN) are two major frameworks for modeling, representing and reasoning about causal knowledge. Despite their extensive use in causal knowledge engineering, there is no reported work which compares their respective roles. This paper aims to fill the gap by providing a qualitative comparison of the two frameworks through a systematic analysis based on some inherent features of the frameworks. We proposed a set of comparison criteria which covers the entire process of causal knowledge engineering, including modeling, representation, and reasoning. These criteria are usability, expressiveness, reasoning capability, formality, and soundness. The results of comparison have revealed some important facts about the characteristics of FCM and BBN, which will help to determine how FCM and BBN should be used, with respect to each other, in causal knowledge engineering.