• Title/Summary/Keyword: future forecast

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Stochastic Forecasting of Monthly River Flwos by Multiplicative ARIMA Model (Multiplicative ARIMA 모형에 의한 월유량의 추계학적 모의 예측)

  • 박무종;윤용남
    • Water for future
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.331-339
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    • 1989
  • The monthly flows with periodicity and trend were forecasted by multiplicative ARIMA model and then the applicability of the model was tested based on 23 years of the historical monthly flow data at Jindong river stage gauging station in the Nakdong River Basin. The parameter estimation was made with 21 years of data and the remaining two years of monthly data were used to compare the forecasted flows by ARIMA (2,0,0)$\times$$(0,1,1)_{12}$ with the observed. The results of forecast showed a good agreement with the observed, implying the applicability of multiplicative ARIMA model for forecasting monthly river flows at the Jindong site.

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A Method to Estimate the Background Level of Harmonics in Distribution Systems (가정, 사무용 기기에 의한 고조파 분포 추정 방법)

  • Kim, Sung-Soo;Kang, Yong-Cheol;Nam, Soon-Ryul;Park, Jong-Keun;Myoung, Sung-Ho
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers A
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    • v.48 no.5
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    • pp.487-493
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    • 1999
  • To predict the background level of harmonics produced by household appliances, information on the site, capacity, and usage pattern of these loads arenecessary. However, as household appliances are distributed widely and various in type, it is difficult to know these kinds of information accurately. This paper presents a method for estimation of background level of harmonics produced by distributed harmonic sources with readily available data. Large industrial customers are excluded from this study. In this paper, customers are grouped into three classes, i.e. residential, commercial, and industrial. Typical customers for each class are assumed and characteristics of their equipments are modeled. As the proposed method does not require harmonic measurement, it can be employed to forecast voltage total harmonic distribution (VTHD) in the future. An illustrative example is described.

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A Study on the Direction of Smart Furniture by Changes in Ubiquitous Technology-Based Residential Environment

  • Han, Jung-Yeob
    • Journal of the Korea Furniture Society
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.283-293
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    • 2008
  • This study is intended to forecast changes in Ubiquitous technology-based residential environment since the digital revolution so as to suggest the direction of furniture design in the near future. Among Ubiquitous technologies, the intelligent digital technology applied to a residential environment is defined as "Smart Digital Technology." Ministry of Commerce, Industry and Energy named the residential environment where such technology is applied "Smart Home." Smart Home is strategically creating intelligent residential environment where interactivity is made between human, furniture and residential environment, based on home automation, home network and intelligent sensor technology. Smart furniture is based on strategic characteristics of smart home. Its convergence with IT equipments is being made. Largely, smart furniture has three characteristics as below: First, smart furniture provides users with information on home management, health management, education and fashion. not just functioning as storage space. Second, smart furniture that is a new lifestyle pattern will suggest a new aesthetic standard based on unsettled shapes and innovative structure. Finally, it gives convenience to users intelligently. Namely, smart furniture, "intelligent informative furniture", will be suggested as a new paradigm.

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Technology Forecasting in Food Processing Using Delphi (델파이 법에 의한 식품가공분야의 기술예측)

  • Cho, Keun-Tae;Kim, Cheol-Jin;Kim, Jae-Han;Lee, Jong-In
    • Applied Biological Chemistry
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    • v.47 no.2
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    • pp.157-163
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    • 2004
  • The study was designed to forecast and derive future core technologies using Delphi method in Korea. The technologies will make agriculture for core and strategic industry that. has high value-added in 21 century. The target of the survey for Delphi is confined specialists in the area of processing.

A Study on an Efficient Size Dry Docks for Warship Maintenance using Queueing Problem (대기문제를 이용한 효율적인 함정정비 건선거 규모 연구)

  • Ok, Kyoung-Chan;Cho, Sung-Jin;Jeon, Jae-Hyo;Yang, Jae-Young;Cho, Youn-Chol
    • Journal of Korean Institute of Industrial Engineers
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    • v.40 no.4
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    • pp.428-434
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    • 2014
  • Dry docks are used to repair warships or Merchant ships based on their life cycles. There are the certain number of dry docks in the ROK Navy, However, the ROK Navy force structure has been changing a lot since the Korean War. The focus of this study is to analyze the queueing problem regarding present dry docks capacities and to forecast the appropriate number of dry docks based on future naval ship structure. The study proposes to obtain an efficient dry dock size using queueing problem and simulation.

Manpower Simulation for the Power Plant Design Engineering (발전소 설계 인력 수요의 통계적 분석)

  • Byung Soo Moon;Poong Eil Juhn
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 1982
  • Some observations from the examination of actual manhour curves for the power plant design engineering obtained from Sargent & Lundy Engineers and of a few of the model curves proposed by Bechtel, are analyzed in this paper. A model curve representing typical design engineering manhour has been determined as a probability density function for the Gamma Distribution. By means of this model curve, we strategically forecast the future engineering manpower requirements to meet the Government's long range nuclear power plan. As a sensitivity analysis, the directions for the localization of nuclear power plant design engineering, are studied in terms of the performance factor for the experienced versus inexperienced engineers.

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The Building Strategies of Natural Park Integration Monitoring System Based on Geographic Information Analysis System

  • Bae, Min-Ki;Lee, Ju-Hee
    • Journal of Korean Society of Forest Science
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    • v.95 no.5
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    • pp.605-613
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    • 2006
  • The goal of this study was to propose building strategies of web-based national park monitoring system (WNPMS) using geographic information analysis system. To accomplish this study, at first, this study selected and made integrated management indicators considering physical, ecological, and socio-psychological carrying capacity in national park. Secondly, this study built up an integrated management this system with statistical analysis program for execution of various multivariate analysis and spatial analysis. Finally, WNPMS could identify the relationship among visitors, natural resources, and recreation facilities in national park, and forecast the future management status of each national park in Korea. There results of this study will contribute to prevent the damage of natural resources and facilities, improve visitor's satisfaction, prevent an excess of carrying capacity at national park, and established tailored management strategies of each national park.

A Study on forecasting of the Transportation Demand Mungyeng Line (문경선 운영 재개에 따른 이용수요 예측 연구)

  • Kim, Ick-Hee;Lee, Kyung-Tae
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2008.11b
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    • pp.638-644
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    • 2008
  • Mungyeng line(Jupyung${\sim}$Mungyeng) was closed due to a rapid decrease in demand in 1995. However, as the rail transportation demand is expected to increase with the plan to develop a tourist resort and a traffic network in Mungyeng area, it is required to forecast future demand to meet the change of transportation environment in this region. This study predicts the rail transportation demand and analyzes financial benefit in operator's side in case of reopening this line, based on nation-wide traffic volume data from Korean Transportation Database(KTDB). The results of this research can be applied to not only establishing a train operation plan also improving customer service. Moreover, Korail will have an opportunity to develop new business by linking train service to tourist attractions around the Mungyeng area.

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A Study on the Status and Implications of Domestic Land Transport Business (국내 육상운송업의 현황과 시사점에 관한 연구)

  • Byun, Dae-Ho
    • Asia-Pacific Journal of Business
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.117-130
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    • 2019
  • The land transport industry is more important than the air transport or shipping industry. Land transport has the largest number of business and employees, and the fourth industrial revolution technology has recently infiltrated the most rapidly. In this paper, we examine the status, future prospects, and implications of the land transport industry in Korea for the past 7 years based on the statistical database and related literature. We survey the scope and characteristics of the freight truck or rail transport industry, government policies, and recent logistics industry trends. From the results of these current and forecast statistical surveys, we propose a way forward for the domestic transport business.

A Qualitative Study on the Role of Shop Masters in Multi-channel Retail Context (멀티채널 유통브랜드의 샵마스터 역할에 대한 질적 연구)

  • Lee, Jungjin;Hwang, Sunjin
    • Journal of Fashion Business
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    • v.22 no.5
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    • pp.83-95
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    • 2018
  • As the paradigm of fashion retail industry moves rapidly to the multi-channel, the role of shop master has changed as well. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to examine in-depth the changing role of shop masters in multi-channel retail paradigms. In-depth interviews were conducted, and all interviews were recorded with permission. Seven shop masters participated in in-depth interviews. All of them were sales specialists, with more than 10 years working experience, at department stores. Results of this study are as follow: First, the roles of a multi-channel shop master include store management, management of sales associates, customer relationship management, and management in relation to the headquarters and suppliers. Second, the most important competencies of shop masters are to forecast future demand, establish information networks, communicate well with others, and create a work environment resulting in higher productivity.