• Title/Summary/Keyword: furnace slag

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Strength Characteristics of Blast Furnace Slag Concrete (미분말 고로슬래그를 사용한 콘크리트의 강도특성)

  • Lee, Bong-Hak;Hong, Chang-Woo;Kim, Dong-Ho
    • Journal of Industrial Technology
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    • v.17
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    • pp.137-143
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    • 1997
  • The objective of this study is to find the strength properties of concrete using blast furnace slag. Its mechanical strength properties investigated include compressive strength, flexural strength, and tensile strength. The main expeirmental variables were cement type, coarse aggregate size(19, 25mm), and water/cement ratio(28, 32, 36%). The principal results obtained from this study are as follows ; it was possible to obtain the compressive strength of $500{\sim}700kg/cm^2$ concrete by using the blast furnace slag. Therefore, blast furnace slag was proved to be superior to ordinary portland cement in manufacturing the high strength concrete with the same mix conditions. In the near furture, concrete using blast furnace slag is expected to be practically used in the field.

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Evaluation on the Durability of Concrete Replaced to Blast Furnace Slag (고로슬래그 미분말을 치환한 콘크리트의 내구특성 평가)

  • Lee, Se-Bum;Kim, Gyu-Yong;Lee, Bo-Kyeong;Shin, Kyoung-Su;Choe, Gyeong-Cheol;Koo, Kyung-Mo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2012.11a
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    • pp.249-251
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    • 2012
  • Concrete based on blast-furnace slag has a problem that its deterioration occurs process and quality of concrete are difficult to control. Therefore, it is judged that organized and comprehensive R&D will be continuously performed. In this study, the durability of concrete replaced with blast-furnace slag was evaluated for a solution. Experimental results, Concrete based on blast-furnace slag improved the durability.

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A Study on the Hydration Property of Mortar with Balst Furnace Slag using Water Eluted from Recycled Coarse Aggregates (순환골재 용출수를 활용한 고로슬래그 미분말 혼입 모르터의 강도특성)

  • Shin, Sang-Yeop;Jeong, Euy-Chang;Kim, Young-Soo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2012.11a
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    • pp.81-82
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    • 2012
  • The purpose of this study is the hydration properties of motar using Blast-Furnace Slag(BFS) with water elured from recycled coarse aggregate. The results of the experiment show that the water eluted from recycled coarse aggregate mixed with blast furnace slag has comparatively higher hydration activity than the mortar not mixed with one in early-age mortar causing the calcium hydroxide in the recycled coarse aggregate to work on as a stimulus to the hydration of ground granulated blast furnace slag. BFS mixed with the eluting water the hydration reaction was a promotion.

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An Experimental Study on the Prediction Model for the Compressive Strength of Concrete with Blast Furnace Slag by Maturity Method (고로슬래그미분말 혼입 콘크리트의 적산온도를 이용한 강도예측모델에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Yang, Hyun-Min;Cho, Myung-Won;Lee, Han-Seung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2012.11a
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    • pp.107-108
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    • 2012
  • The study on the strength prediction using Maturity is mainly focused on, but the study on the concrete mixing blast furnace slag powder is insufficient. The purpose of this study is to investigate the relationships between compressive strength and equivalent age by Maturity function and is to compare and examine the strength prediction of concrete mixing Blast Furnace Slag Power using ACI and Logistic Curve prediction equation. So it is intended that fundamental data are presented for quality management and process management of concrete mixing Blast Furnace Slag Power in the construction field.

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Mockup Test of the High Volume Blast Furnace Slag Concrete Using Recycled Aggregates and Incinerator Ash (순환골재 및 소각장 애시를 자극제로 사용한 고로슬래그 미분말 다량치환 콘크리트의 Mock-up 성능평가)

  • Kim, Young-Hee;Kwak, Yong-Jin;Kim, Jun-Ho;Lee, Hyang-Jae;Han, Min-Cheol;Han, Cheon-Goo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2012.11a
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    • pp.19-21
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    • 2012
  • This paper was to investigate the effect of incinerator ash on engineering properties of the high volume blast furnace slag concrete through Mock-up test. Test results revealed that the use of recycled aggregates resulted in increase of slump compared with the OPC concrete. But, the use of recycled aggregates did not affect the results of air contents and chloride contents. The use of recycled aggregates showed shortening of setting time of high volume blast furnace slag concrete. When the recycled aggregate was used, delay in strength development at early age happened with high volume blast furnace slag concrete compared with that of OPC concrete.

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An Experimental Study on Strength Properties of Concrete Using Blast-Furnace Slag Subjected to Frost Damage at Early Age (초기동해를 입은 고로슬래그 콘크리트의 강도발현 특성에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • 최성우;반성수;최봉주;유득현
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2001.11a
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    • pp.629-634
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    • 2001
  • Recently, to consider financial and constructive aspect, usage of Admixture, like Blast-Furnace Slag and Fly-Ash, are increased. Also the use of cold-weather-concrete is increased. Blast-furnace Slag, a by-product of steel industry, have many advantage, to reduce the heat of hydration, increase in ultimate strength and etc. But it also reduces early-age strength, so it is prevented from using of Blast-Furnace Slag at cold-weather-concrete. In this study, for the purpose of increasing usage of Blast-Furnace Slag at cold-weather-concrete, it is investigated the strength properties of concrete subjected to frost damage for the cause of early age curing. According to this study, if early curing is carried out before having frost damage, the strength of concrete, subjected to frost damage, is recovered. And that properties is not connected with the frost cause.

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A Study on the Rust-protection Performance of Concrete using Ground Granulated Blast-furnace Slag (고로슬래그 미분말을 사용한 콘크리트의 방청성능에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Sang-Joon;Kim, Dong-Seok;Won, Cheol;Lee, Sang-Soo;Kim, Young-Jin
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2001.11a
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    • pp.529-532
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, rust-protection performance of concrete using ground granulated blast-furnace slag are discussed. 4 kinds of W/B in combination with 3 kinds of replacement ratio of ground granulated blast-furnace slag and 2 kinds of chloride ion contents of are selected as experimental parameters. According to the experimental results, as the replacement ratio of ground granulated blast-furnace slag is increased, the corrosion area of steel bar tends to be decreased. However, as the autoclave cycle and chloride ion contents are increased, the corrosion area of steel bar is increased. In conclusion, when the replacement ratio of ground granulated blast-furnace slag is 50%, the strength and rust-protection performance appear to be most excellent.

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A Study on the Quality of the Water Coold Blast Furnace Slag Fine Aggregate (고로수쇄 슬래그 잔골재의 품질에 대한 고찰)

  • 문한영;최연왕;김기형
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 1990.04a
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    • pp.24-28
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    • 1990
  • The purpose of this study is to examine through the experimental study whether the water cooled unprocessed blast furnace slag produced in the country is useful for the fine aggregate of concrete or not. The results of this study show that the quality of the water cooled blast furnace slag is inferior to that of natural river sand and that the concrete made by substituting the water cooled blast furnace slag for fine aggregate have a tendency to decrease to some extent in strength. But if the water cooled blast furnace slag is transformed into more hardened state material, to use it as the fine aggregate of concrete will be possible.

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An Experimental Study on Strength Properties of Concrete Using Blast-Furnace Slag Subjected to Time&Period of Frost Damage (동해시점 및 지속시간에 따른 고로슬래그콘크리트의 강도발현 특성에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • 반성수;이민호;최성우;유득현;최봉주
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.143-148
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    • 2002
  • Recently, to consider economical and constructive aspect, Usage of Admixture, like Blast-Furnace Slag and Fly-Ash, are increased. Blast-Furnace Slag, a by-product of steel industry, have many advantage, to reduce the heat of hydration, increase in ultimate strength and etc. But it also reduces early-age strength, it is prevented from using of Blast-Furnace Slag at cold-weather-concrete. In this study, for the purpose of increasing usage of Blast-Furnace Slag at cold-weather-concrete, it is investigated the strength properties of concrete subjected to time and period of frost damage for early age curing. According to this study, if early age curing is carried out before having frost damage, the strength of concrete, subjected to frost damage, is recovered. And that properties is not connected with the frost cause.

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An Experimental Study on the Reinforcement Corrosion in Concrete Using Granulated Blast Furnace Slag (고로슬래그 미분말을 사용한 콘크리트 내의 철근부식에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • 이동혁;김은겸;김영웅;김영철
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.761-766
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    • 2002
  • This paper was peformed to verify the effect that granulated blast furnace slag gets in reinforcement corrosion resistance about chloride ion that invade from outside. An experiment accelerated for the reinforcement corrosion through repeat of brine digestion and dry. Reinforcement corrosion investigated half cell potential method of measurement by ASTM C876 and corrosion area ratio. If granulated blast furnace slag metathesis ratio is high generally that looked the corrosion of reinforcement decreasing as a result that evaluate reinforcement corrosion by ASTM C876 canon in this research. It showed high resistance about reinforcement corrosion that use normal portland cement and increase the metathesis rate of granulated blast furnace slag, as a result that evaluate metathesis rate effect of granulated blast furnace slag according to cement kind. when the test piece split destroying, area rate of reinforcement corrosion showed about result of half cell potential measurement.

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