• 제목/요약/키워드: funding projects

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DEA/AR-I을 활용한 IT 중소.벤처기업 정부자금지원정책 성과평가 (A Performance Evaluation of Governmental Funding Projects for IT Small and Medium-Sized Enterprises and Venture Business Using DEA/AR-I)

  • 박성민;김헌
    • 한국통신학회논문지
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    • 제32권12B호
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    • pp.815-825
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    • 2007
  • IT 중소 벤처기업에 대한 정부자금지원정책 성과를 적시에 객관적으로 평가할 수 있는 체계의 확립이 필요하다. 본 연구는, Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) 모형을 활용한 IT 중소 벤처기업 정부자금지원정책 성과평가 체계를 제안하고, 실증자료를 이용한 사례분석을 예시한다. 특히, 도출된 최적해 신뢰도 제고를 위해, Acceptance Region (AR) Type I 제약식이 추가된 DEA/AR-I수정모형을 개발한다. 본 모형 및 절차를 활용, 후속 성과평가를 보다 신속히 진행할 수 있게 지원하는 유도지표 (guideline)로서의 '효율성지수' 계산이 가능하다고 판단된다. 'IT SMERP 2010 계획'에 포함된 정부자금지원정책 주요사업을 대상으로, 사업간 및 동일사업내 수혜기업간 성과평가가 논의된다.

국가 연구 개발 프로젝트 실시간 자금 관리 시스템 개발에 관한 연구 (Developing a Real-time Cashflow Management System for National R&D Management)

  • 한승엽;이혜정;이정우
    • 한국IT서비스학회지
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    • 제13권3호
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    • pp.343-357
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    • 2014
  • As science and technology infiltrates every aspects of modern society in terms of economic and social growth and development, funding for research and development (R&D) is growing rapidly. Republic of Korea is not an exception in this trend and the R&D funding in Korea has been grown about 10% every year, recently. However, as the scope and size of funding grows exponentially, need for monitoring and managing these R&D projects becoming more and more imminent. Though different types of project management systems were developed by a variety of agencies and departments and used in monitoring and managing, these systems were developed as standalone silo type systems. These systems are not connected to each other while the same researchers may involved in different projects across agencies and department. Also, these management systems are not linked to the banking systems in which real transactions of funding occurs, such as cost reimbursement and financial audit of each R&D accounts. Historically, a few fraud and malappropriation cases were found and indicted. However, as the number of these incidents grows along with the growth of R&D funding, a large scale integration/linking of project management systems and banking systems. Realizing the importance of systems integration among agencies as well as with the banking systems, situational requirements analyses were conducted concerning the current state of R&D management system. As a results, a Real-time Case Management System (RCMS) was proposed as a solution to current problems. In this paper, the collected systems requirements were documents with analyses of the situation, the architecture of the integrated systems with more user-friendly technological alternatives. This large scale linkage requires interface standardization as well as modularization of interfaces. Proposed systems architecture is introduced here with technical details of Jex Framework used,, followed by resulting technical and economic performance of the Realtime Cashflow Management System (RCMS).

Must-have for Crowd-funding Projects: Credibility

  • Wang, Huaxin;Kim, Taekyung
    • Asia pacific journal of information systems
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    • 제26권1호
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    • pp.109-123
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    • 2016
  • The success of a crowd-funding project can be attributed to various reasons, among which, backer's (also known as 'investor', or 'funder') perception of project credibility may be a salient one. The purpose of this study is to investigate the extent to which perceived project credibility can affect a backer's investment decision. We examine the factors that could influence the building of perceived project credibility by testing the proposed research model using survey data. Analysis results indicate that perceived project credibility has a significantly positive effect on backer's investment intention. Furthermore, information quality and source credibility are two key determinants of perceived project credibility. This study contributes to crowd-funding literature by enriching the list of successful factors for fund-raising with project credibility. The study also has practical implications because it explains why and how a backer's perception of project credibility can be improved.

통합형 포괄보조 문화사업의 성과분석 사례 연구 : 남원시 문화특화지역(문화도시형) 조성사업을 중심으로 (A Case Research on the Outcome of Culture Projects with Comprehensive Funding : Focused on the Building Project of Specialized Region in Culture)

  • 장세길
    • 지역과문화
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    • 제7권2호
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    • pp.31-55
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    • 2020
  • 이 연구는 다양한 목적을 가진 단위사업을 통합하여 포괄 보조하는 문화사업의 성과를 분석한 사례 연구이다. 문화도시 조성사업을 평가하는 성과지표가 마련되어 있지 않다는 점에서, 이 연구에서는 문화도시형 문화특화지역 조성사업을 사례로 삼아 사회적·문화적·경제적 효과를 고려한 산출성과-영향성과-효과성과 평가지표를 제안하고, 지표별 성과를 분석하였다. 이 연구에서 분석한 사례는 남원시 사업이다. 남원사업은 산출성과와 관련하여 문화적 사람과 문화적 콘텐츠를 발굴하고 육성한 성과가 크나, 사업의 지속가능성과 고도화라는 측면에서 아쉬움이 남았다. 효과성과에서는 단위사업보다 더 큰 성과를 보였다. 남원사업 효과를 단위사업인 문화시설 건립 및 문화이용권 사업과 비교 측정한 결과, 문화특화지역 조성사업이 문화시설 건립 및 문화이용권 사업보다 주민의 소득증가 효과가 더 큰 것으로 나타났다. 소득증가는 소비증가로 이어지기 때문에 소득증가 효과가 큰 사업유형이 산업 성장에 더 많은 영향을 준다. 이는 문화적 사람, 문화적 프로그램, 문화적 공간과 관련된 사업을 통합하여 포괄 보조하는 사업방식이 문화적 지역발전을 지속하는데 단위사업보다 더 효과적이라는 것을 의미한다.

연구 분야 및 지원기관에 따른 연구비 영향 요인에 관한 연구 (A Study of Factors Influencing the Costs of Funding as a Function of Research Area and Financial Institutions)

  • 천영돈;김동근;이윤빈;황지호;김용수
    • 품질경영학회지
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    • 제41권1호
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    • pp.163-180
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    • 2013
  • Purpose: In this paper, we analyzed the factors that affect research grants using linear regression analysis in order to increase the effectiveness of investments in national research projects. Methods: We collected 15,454 pieces of data on research projects that finished between 2008 and 2010. Data preprocessing and visualization were done to derive statistically significant results. We identified factors that affected funding by using linear regression, and estimated increasing or decreasing tendencies based on those factors. Results: We identified the relative importance of the factors in awarding research grants. Strategies were suggested for the reasonable estimation of R&D budgets for investment purposes. Conclusion: This study will assist the decision-making process of governments in estimating funds required for R&D projects.

Guidelines by World Commission on Dams as seen from Japanese Dam Projects in the Past

  • Nakayama, Mikiyasu;Fujikura, Ryo;Mori, Katsuhiko
    • 한국수자원학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국수자원학회 2003년도 학술발표회논문집(1)
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    • pp.219-225
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    • 2003
  • The World Commission on Dams (WCD) in November 2000 published "Dams and Development" as its only and final report. The report proposed "internationally acceptable criteria and standards" Despite the (act that the WCD itself did not regard the report as a blue print, many NGO's strongly support the report and the guidelines, and demand that they be adopted in their current form by funding organizations. The WCD recommendations and guidelines were found to have several "generic" problems, and the proposed guidelines appear unable to be applied as they stand. The authors assume that only several of these guidelines are operational and many of these are either too experimental or theoretical to be put into use. Furthermore, some seemingly "ready for operation" guidelines still need to be enhanced to be really operational in the real world. About 2,000 large dams were constructed in Japan after the Second World War. Various principles and mechanisms were then developed to better address the issues related to involuntary resettlement. The knowledge accumulated through large dam construction projects in Japan may be applied to other countries. The aim of this paper is to identify the lessons, out of the experiences gained in Japan through large dam construction projects in the past, which could be applicable for future large dam construction projects in other nations. The socio-economic settings as well as legal frameworks in Japan may differ other nation. Nevertheless, the following aspects of the experiences gained in Japan are found to be both applicable and useful for future large dam construction projects abroad: (a) Integrity of community in the negotiation process, (b) Provision of alternative occupations, (c) Funding mechanism in the post-project period, (d) Measures needed during planning process, and (e) Making resettlers "shareholders". These lessons may prove useful to enhance the WCD guidelines.

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Finding Significant Factors to Affect Cost Contingency on Construction Projects Using ANOVA Statistical Method -Focused on Transportation Construction Projects in the US-

  • Lhee, Sang Choon
    • Architectural research
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    • 제16권2호
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    • pp.75-80
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    • 2014
  • Risks, uncertainties, and associated cost overruns are critical problems for construction projects. Cost contingency is an important funding source for these unforeseen events and is included in the base estimate to help perform financially successful projects. In order to predict more accurate contingency, many empirical models using regression analysis and artificial neural network method have been proposed and showed its viability to minimize prediction errors. However, categorical factors on contingency cannot have been treated and thus considered in these empirical models since those models are able to treat only numerical factors. This paper identified potential factors on contingency in transportation construction projects and evaluated categorical factors using the one-way ANOVA statistical method. Among factors including project work type, delivery method type, contract agreement type, bid award type, letting type, and geographical location, two factors of project work type and contract agreement type were found to be statistically important on allocating cost contingency.

Determinants of Technology Transfer and Commercialization in National Research and Development: Focusing on Korea Railroad Research Projects

  • Baek, Seunghee;Hwang, Sungup;Park, Young Il
    • Asian Journal of Innovation and Policy
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    • 제7권3호
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    • pp.438-456
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    • 2018
  • This study aims to understand the importance of commercialization of research and development projects and examines key factors that allow successful technology transfer and commercialization. Given the characteristics of the railway research project, and assuming that R&D input factors would vary depending on the technology readiness level and the degree of research convergence, this study analyzes the moderating effect of each R&D input factor on technology transfer and commercialization to determine their eventual impact. Through this study, it was found that it was necessary to proceed to technology transfer and commercialization of the national research and development projects via strategic workforce composition and allocation of research funding given the subjects and development goals of R&D projects.

영농형 태양광 경제성 제고를 위한 정책 방안 (Policy Directions to Enhance Economic Feasibility of Agrivoltaics in Korea)

  • 김종익;조상민
    • 신재생에너지
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    • 제20권1호
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    • pp.15-25
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    • 2024
  • This study analyzes the economic feasibility of agrivoltaics in South Korea. The key findings are as follows. It was ascertained that an amendment to the Farmland Act, which currently has an 8-year permit period, is necessary to ensure the economic feasibility of agrivoltaic projects. Furthermore, economic feasibility improves when agrivoltaic projects are financed, as against cases without financing. Furthermore, the availability of low-interest loans through financial support programs significantly enhances economic feasibility. Scaling up projects leads to cost savings due to economies of scale, while community-based agrivoltaic initiatives generate higher revenue through the acquisition of additional Renewable Energy Certificates. These factors can help improve the economic feasibility of agrivoltaic projects. These incentives are emphasized as they can serve as a source of funding to foster community acceptance of agrivoltaic projects.

기업역량을 고려한 외생고정변수를 갖는 IT중소기업 정부자금지원정책 성과평가를 위한 DEA모형 및 활용절차 (DEA Models and Application Procedure for Performance Evaluation on Governmental Funding Projects for IT Small and Medium-sized Enterprises with Exogenously Fixed Variables of Corporate Competency)

  • 박성민;김헌
    • 한국통신학회논문지
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    • 제33권5B호
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    • pp.364-378
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    • 2008
  • Data Envelopment Analysis(DEA) 모형은 다수출력/다수입력을 갖는 IT중소기업 정부자금지원정책 성과평가에 활용가능하다. DEA효율성지수의 정확성 제고를 위해 기업역량을 반영한 외생고정변수를 DEA모형에서 고려할 수 있다. 또한, 다수 DEA기본모형과 확장모형을 활용한 성과평가를 시도함으로써, 단일 DEA모형에 의존하는 성과평가의 한계를 완화할 수 있다. 본 연구는, IT중소기업 정부자금지원시점에서의 기업자산, 매출액, 종업원수를 외생고정변수로 갖는; 1)DEA자료구조 정립; 2)DEA기본모형과 확장모형 수립; 3)실증자료를 이용한 사례분석을 예시한다. DEA기본모형으로 CCR, BCC, Super-efficiency모형, DEA확장모형으로 비제어변수(noncontrollable variables), 비자유변수(nondiscretionary variables)를 갖는 모형을 수립한다. DEA모형 비교 및 Analytic Hierarchy Process(AHP) 가중치를 이용한 통합 활용절차가 설명된다. 모수 비모수분산분석에 의한 기술분야별 DEA효율성지수로써의 성과유의차를 판정한다.