• Title/Summary/Keyword: functional effect

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Research on Perception of Health Functional Foods and Preference of Desired Onion Peel Products - Focused on adults in Changwon - (경남일부 성인에서 양파껍질 유래 건강기능식품 개발에 대한 소비자 인식 및 선호도 - 창원지역 성인을 중심으로-)

  • Jeong, Hee-Ran;Jeong, Eun-Jeong;Cha, Yong-Jun
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Food Culture
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    • v.30 no.2
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    • pp.241-248
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    • 2015
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the perception of health functional foods and preference for desired onion peel products. Questionnaires were distributed to 582 adults (34.2% male, 65.8% female) living in Gyeongnam province. The major information sources on biological effects of onions cited by respondents were TV/radio (37.1%), followed by nearby people (32.8%) and Internet (11.0%), in that order. Reducing cholesterol effect was the most important factor in terms of perception and concerns relating to biological function of onions. Over 73% of subjects had experience of eating processed onion products, and among all types of onion products, onion juice (53.5%) was the most frequently eaten. The most considered factors for processing onion peel-derived functional foods were taste & odor (29.6%), convenience of eating (28.9%), and nutrition value (27.1%), in that order.

The Effect of Home-based Program For Children With Sensory Modulation Disorder (감각조절장애 아동을 위한 가정 프로그램의 효과)

  • Lee, Sung-A;Kim, Ji-Youn;Cho, Eun-Hee;Park, Kyoung-Young
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Sensory Integration
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.25-37
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    • 2003
  • Objective : To explore the effectiveness of sensory integration program of home-based outcomes in child with sensory modulation disorder. Methods : This study used the simple case study. The subjects were three children diagnosed as developmentally delayed who 14 month and 26 month males and a 15 month female. After initial evaluation, parents were educated on sensory diet and Wilbarger protocol method for 30 minutes twice for home-based treatment and asked to make out daily treatment planning. To measure improvement of children, we used for the Denver Developmental Screening Test II(DDST II), Wee Functional Independence Measure(WeeFIM), hand function, functional ability, oral motor function, Sensory Profile(Dunn, 1999). Results : After the home-based program, the scored of the Denver Developmental Screening Test II(DDST II), Wee Functional Independence Measure(WeeFIM), hand function, functional ability, oral motor function, Sensory Profile(Dunn, 1999) were higher rather than initial evaluation after the home-based program. Conclusion : The home-based program is effective for children with sensory modulation disorder but parents had to be educated by therapist specific evaluation and treatment in sensory integration.

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A Study of Medicinal Herbs foy Functional Foods Applications -(I) Nutritional Composition and Scopoletin Analysis of Artemisia capillaris- (기능성 식품으로의 활용을 위한 한약자원에 관한 연구 -(I) 한국산 인진쑥의 영양성분 및 유효성분 중 Scopoletin 분석 -)

  • 박성혜;임흥렬;한종현
    • Journal of the East Asian Society of Dietary Life
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    • v.13 no.6
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    • pp.552-560
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    • 2003
  • In this study, Artemisia capillaris, which has been used in oriental medicine and folks remedy, was investigated to characterize the nutritional composition (protein, lipid, ash, fiber, amino acids, fatty acids, Na, K, P, Mg, Ca and Fe) and effective substance (scopoletin). Artemisia capillaris has often been cited in medical literature for its medicinal effects. The Korean Food and Drug Administration allowed Artemisia capillaris as a food stuff and indicated as In-Jin-Sook. From the view point of the subjects who eat In-Jin-Sook products, most of them ingested it for a certain pharmacological efficacy rather than as a beverage or a food. Therefore, we need to develop functional foods using In-Jin-Sook. Artemisia capillaris was superior in protein, crude fiber, amino acid and fatty acid compositions to wild greens according to Korean Nutritional Composition Table. Also scopoletin, blown for blood vessel relaxation and hypotensive effect, was detected at the level of 326.13 $\mu\textrm{g}$/g. These results demonstrated that Artemisia capillaris has both pharmaceutical effects and balanced nutritional contents. Artemisia capillaris has sufficient values to use as a food stuff for functional foods.

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Effect of Functional Pressure Garments on EMG Response of the Agonist during the Resistance Exercise of the Wrist and Elbow Joint

  • Kim, Ki Hong;Kim, Byung Kwan;Jeong, Hwan Jong
    • International Journal of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.81-89
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    • 2020
  • The purpose of this study is to investigation the effects of functional compression clothing on muscle function by comparing the iEMG response of muscle during exercise according to the wearing of taping applied functional clothing. Six men in their twenties in Chungcheongnam-do were selected for the study. Resistance exercise was performed by cross-distributing the conditions of wearing and not wearing functional clothing. Resistance exercises for iEMG measurements are biceps curl, wrist curl, reverse wrist curl, kickback and push-up. iEMG measurement muscles were the biceps brachii, triceps brachii, extensor carpi ulnaris, flexor carpi radialis. During biceps curl exercise, the iEMG of triceps brachii, biceps brachii wearing condition was lower than the non-wearing condition. During kickback exercise, the iEMG of triceps brachii, extensor carpi ulnaris wearing condition was lower than the non-wearing condition. During reverse wrist curl exercise, the iEMG of extensor carpi ulnaris wearing condition was lower than the non-wearing condition. During wrist curl exercise, the iEMG of flexsor biceps brachii, carpi radialis wearing condition was lower than the non-wearing condition. During push-up exercise, the iEMG of triceps flexsor biceps brachii, carpi radialis, brachii, biceps brachii non-wearing condition was lower than the wearing condition.

Development of Drink from Composition with Medicinal Plants and Evaluation of its Physiological Function in Aorta Relaxation (한약재를 이용한 음료의 개발 및 혈관개선에 미치는 기능성 평가)

  • Han Jong Hyun;Song You Jin;Park Sung Hye
    • Journal of Physiology & Pathology in Korean Medicine
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.1078-1082
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    • 2004
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the possibility of medicinal plants application as an edible functional food resources. We carried out to develop a traditional functional beverage by using hot-water extraction of 4 medicinal plants(Polygonatun sibiricum, Ophiopogonis radix, Lycii fructus, Schizandriae fructus) and we examined the effects of drink on physiological function in aorta relaxation. Thus, the effect of developed beverage on phenylephrine induced contraction of isolated rat thoracic aorta. Contractile force was measured with force displacement transducer under 1.5g loading tension. Brix, pH and titratable acidity of developed drink were 9.5%, 3.3 and 0.22%. The approximate nutritional composition of beverage was carbohydrate, 5.98%, crude protein, 0.70%, crude fat, 0.20% and crude ash, 0.20%. Developed beverage contained K(4.00 ㎎%), Na(3.68 ㎎%), Ca(2.54 ㎎%), Mg(1.60 ㎎%) and Fe(0.29㎎%). The contraction forces by injection of phenylephrine in isolated thoracic aorta were significantly low in each experimental groups compared with control groups, These results that developed drink with medicinal plants can be used as a functional material to decrease aorta contraction.

Effects of Mung Bean (Phaseolus aureus L.) Supplementation on BUN and Hepatic Functional Enzyme Activities in Streptozotocin -induced Diabetic Rats (녹두(Phaseolus aureus L.) 급여가 당뇨성 흰쥐의 BUN 및 간 기능 효소 활성에 미치는 영향)

  • Bark, Si-Woo;Kim, Han-Soo
    • Journal of Environmental Science International
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    • v.29 no.4
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    • pp.351-359
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    • 2020
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the improvement effect of mung bean (Phaseolus aureus L.) on the hepatic functional enzyme and catalase activity of streptozotocin (STZ)-induced diabetic rats. Sprague-Dawley (SD) male rats were divided into four groups (n=6), and fed experimental diets containing mung bean meal [basal diet+5% mung bean (BM), basal diet+STZ+5% mung bean (SM)], and control (Basal Diet, BD), BS groups (basal diet+STZ). Serum concentrations of Blood Urea Nitrogen (BUN) and creatinine were significantly decreased (p<0.05) by 5% mung bean supplementation diet. The activities of aspartate transaminase (AST), alanine transaminase (ALT), akaline phosphatase (ALP), lactate dehydrogenase (LDH), amylase and lipase were decreased in the BD, BM and SM group than BS group. The catalase (CAT) activity was significantly increased (p<0.05) in mung bean supplementation diet (BM, SM group) than diabetic group (BS). In vivo experiments with diabetic rats showed that ingestion of mung bean supplementation diet were effective in BUN concentration, and hepatic functional enzyme activities.

Dyeing and Functional Properties of Cotton-Modal-Chitosan Blended Towel Fabric Dyed with Mugwort Colorants (면-모달-키토산 혼방타월의 쑥에 대한 염색성과 기능성)

  • Kim, Sung-Hee;Choi, Mee-Sung;Shin, Younsook
    • Textile Coloration and Finishing
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    • v.28 no.1
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    • pp.14-22
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    • 2016
  • The objective of this study is to develop eco-friendly, functional towel material utilizing cotton-Modal-chitosan blended(C-M-CH) yarn and natural dyeing with mugwort colorants. Dyeing properties of towels with mugwort colorants were studied by investigating the effect of dyeing conditions including concentration of mugwort colorants, dyeing temperature, and dyeing time, and the effects of mordants on dye uptakes were investigated. The C-M-CH towel showed better dye uptake than 100% cotton towel with mugwort colorants. The shade of towels got darker and red-yellowish tint increased by mordanting. Comparing with 100% cotton towel, the colorfastness of dyed C-M-CH towel was satisfactory showing above 3 grade which is the lowest grade to washing fastness. The antibacterial activity against Staphylococcus aureus and deodorization performance of towels were excellent and improved by dyeing with mugwort colorants. From the results obtained, it is concluded that the cotton-Modal-chitosan blended towel dyed with mugwort colorants can be used practically for an eco-friendly and multi-functional towel materials with excellent absorbance and drying properties.

Comparative Analyses of Flavonoids for nod Gene Induction in Bradyrhizobium japonicum USDA110

  • RYU JI-YOUNG;HUR HOR-GIL
    • Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology
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    • v.15 no.6
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    • pp.1280-1285
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    • 2005
  • Using the nodY::lacZ fusion system in Bradyrhizobium japonicum USDA 110, 22 flavonoids, which have structurally different features, were tested to define the role of the substituted functional groups as an inducer or inhibitor for the nod gene expression. A functional ,group of 4'-OH on the B-ring and the double bond between 2-C and 3-C on the C ring were required to induce the nod gene expression in B. japonicum USDA 110. In the case of isoflavones, the 4'-methoxyl group, which blocks the open 4'-OH functional group, did not significantly lower inducing activity, as compared with isoflavones with 4'-OH. However, all flavonols tested, which have a 3-OH functional group on the C-ring, did not induce, but inhibited the nod gene expression. Flavone, 7-hydroxyflavone, and kaempferol (5,7,4'-trihydroxyflavonol) at $1\;{\mu}M$ concentration significantly inhibited the nod gene expression induced by 7,4'-dihydroxyflavone. However, 7-hydroxy-4'-methoxyflavone at $1\;{\mu}M$ concentration showed a synergistic effect with genistein and 7,4'-dihydroxyflavone on the induction activity.

Effects of EMG-Biofeedback Training on Functional Ability and Q-angle in Patellofemoral Pain Syndrome (근전도-생체되먹임 훈련이 무릎넙다리통증의 기능적 능력과 Q-각에 미치는 영향)

  • Park, Seung-Kyu;Kang, Jae-Young
    • The Journal of Korean Physical Therapy
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    • v.26 no.2
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    • pp.68-73
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    • 2014
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of closed kinetic chain exercise using EMG-biofeedback for selective training of the vastus medialis oblique on functional ability and Q-angle in subjects with patellofemoral pain syndrome. Methods: Thirty participants who met the criteria were included in this study. Participants were randomly allocated to the control group (Group I, n=10), closed kinetic chain exercise group (Group II, n=10), and closed kinetic chain exercise using EMG-biofeedback group (Group III, n=10). Intervention was performed in three groups, three times per week, for a period of six weeks. Kujala patellofemoral score and Q-angle were measured before and after the experiment. Results: Some significant differences in kujala patellofemoral score were observed in group II and group III, compared with group I (p<0.01). There was no significant difference on in Q-angle at knee flexion angle $0^{\circ}$. However, some significant differences in Q-angle at knee flexion $60^{\circ}$ were observed in group III, compared with group I (p<0.01). Conclusion: Closed kinetic chain exercise using EMG-biofeedback that provides real-time biometric information on selected muscles in order to increase the efficiency of treatment may be helpful in improvement of functional ability and Q-angle in patellofemoral pain syndrome.

Functions (Mobility, Self-care, Social Ability) and Health-related Quality of Life in Children with Cerebral Palsy

  • Ko, Joo-Yeon;Lee, Suk-Min
    • The Journal of Korean Physical Therapy
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.37-44
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    • 2010
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to describe the functional (mobility, self-care, social ability) and health-related quality of life in children with cerebral palsy (CP). Methods: A cross- sectional survey of 202 children with CP, mean age $5.91{\pm}1.57$ years, was carried out using the Gross Motor Function Classification System (GMFCS), Gross Motor Function Measure (GMFM), Pediatric Evaluation of Disability Inventory (PEDI), and Child Health Questionnaire (CHQ). Results: The functional assessment of children with CP showed that a more severe GMFCS level was associated with lower functional abilities (p<0.05). The health-related quality of life assessment showed that psychosocial well-being was less impaired than physical well-being. The internal consistency of the three instruments was satisfactory (cronbach's ${\alpha}$>0.80). The three different scales were correlated from moderate to strong (r=0.44 to 0.92). It was also found that mobility, tone distribution, and the parents' education level exerted a significant effect on the quality of life of children with CP (p<0.05). Conclusion: These findings suggest that children with CP have reduced function and quality of life and these are influenced by various factors. However, planning and application of various task-oriented functional interventions to childhood CP may be useful.