• 제목/요약/키워드: fuel system

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DUPIC 핵연료봉 봉단 용접부 건전성 확인을 위한 미세초점 X-선 투과시험에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Micro-Focus X-Ray Inspection for Confirming the Soundness of End Closure Weld of DUPIC Fuel Elements)

  • 김웅기;김수성;이정원;양명승
    • Journal of Welding and Joining
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    • 제19권1호
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    • pp.88-94
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    • 2001
  • DUPIC (Direct use of spent PWR fuel in CANDU reactors) nuclear fuel is a CANDU fuel fabricated remotely from spent PWR fuel materials in a hot cell. The soundness of the end closure welds of nuclear fuel elements is an important factor for the safety and performance of nuclear fuel. To evaluate the soundness of the end closure welds of DUPIC fuel element, a precise X-ray inspection system is developed using a micro-focus X-ray generator with an image intensifier and a real time camera system. The fuel elements made of Zircaloy-4 and stainless steel by an Nd:YAG laser welding and a TIG welding aye inspected by the developed inspection system. The soundness of the welds of the fuel elements was confirmed by the X-ray inspection process, and the irradiation test of DUPIC fuel elements has been successfully completed at the HANARO research reactor.

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수소연료전지자동차용 절연저항 측정시스템 개발에 관한 연구 (Study on Development of the Isolation Resistance Measurement System for Hydrogen Fuel Cell Vehicle)

  • 이기연;김동욱;문현욱;김향곤
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제60권5호
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    • pp.1068-1072
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    • 2011
  • Hydrogen Fuel Cell Vehicle(HFCV) is system that uses electrical energy of fuel cell stack to main power source, which is different system with other vehicles that use high-voltage, large-current. Isolation performance of this system which is connected with electrical fire and electrical shock is important point. Isolation resistance of electric installation is divided according to working voltage, it follows criterion more than $100{\Omega}$/VDC (or $500{\Omega}$/VAC) about system operation voltage in a hydrogen fuel cell vehicle. Although measurement of isolation resistance in a hydrogen fuel cell vehicle is two methods, it uses mainly measurement by megger. However, the present isolation resistance measurement system that is optimized to use in electrical facilities is unsuitable for isolation performance estimation of a hydrogen fuel cell vehicle because of limit of maximum short current and difference of measurement resolution. Therefore, this research developed the isolation resistance measurement system so that may be suitable in isolation performance estimation of a hydrogen fuel cell vehicle, verified isolation performance about known resistance by performance verification of laboratory level about developed system, and executed performance verification through comparing results of developed system by performance verification of vehicle level with ones of existing megger. Developed system is judged to aid estimation and upgrade of isolation performance in a hydrogen fuel cell vehicle hereafter.

박용 대형 저속 디젤기관 연료분사계통의 시뮬레이션에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Simulation of the Fuel Injection System in a Large Low-speed marine Diesel Engine)

  • 이창식
    • 한국마린엔지니어링학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국마린엔지니어링학회 2000년도 춘계학술대회 논문집(Proceeding of the KOSME 2000 Spring Annual Meeting)
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    • pp.36-44
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    • 2000
  • In his study the simulation was carried out by simplifing and modeling dividing into fuel injectioin pump high pressure pipe and fuel injection valve in the fuel injection system of a low speed marine diesel engine. A computer simulation model was developed using the method of characteristics to analyze the unsteady flow in the fuel injection system considering cavitation and variation of fuel density and bulk modulus. Comparison was commenced between the calculated data and experimental data of pressure and injection quantity at the high pressure distributor in fuel injection system for the training ship "M/V hanara" the effects of the high pressure pipe length diameter plunger diameter nozzle openning pressure were also investigated by simulating results.g results.

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연료공급 장치의 진동 특성에 대한 연구 (A study on the characteristics of vibration in fuel pump system)

  • 권요섭;김찬묵;강태원;사종성;강태식
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2007년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.494-500
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    • 2007
  • The comfort and quietness of vehicle has been improved greatly due to the development of technology in automobile industry. It is driven by reduction on the level of vibration and noise in powertrain system. However, the hidden problems in automobile parts become noticeable since the vehicle has been better in overall performance. One of them is related to the fuel pump system. Therefore, this study is focused on investigating the characteristics of fuel pump and fuel tank first, and then comparing the data before and after installation of fuel pump system in a testing vehicle. Additionally, the measured data will be analyzed to identify the problems and find a solution to improve the level of noise and vibration in fuel pump system.

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박용 대형 저속 디젤기관 연료분사계통의 시뮬레이션에 관한 연구 (A Study on a Simulation of a Fuel Injection System in a Large Low-Speed Marine Diesel Engines)

  • 강정석;이창식;조권회;최재성
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • 제24권6호
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    • pp.43-52
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    • 2000
  • In this study, a simulation program was developed, which could simulate a fuel injection system for low-speed marine diesel engine. The fuel injection system was divided into fuel injection pump, high pressure pipe and fuel injection valve. The unsteady flow in the high pressure injection pipe was analyzed by the method of characteristics, considering cavitation and variation of fuel density and bulk modulus. It was confirmed that the simulation results were good agree with experimental results of injection pressure and quantity at the high pressure distributor in fuel injection system for the training ship "M/V Hannara". And the effects of the atomizer hole diameter, maximum needle lift, plunger diameter and nozzle opening pressure were also investigated with simulating results.g results.

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초음파 연료분사장치용 디젤자동차의 성능향상에 관한 연구(II)-분무특성과 기관성능에 대하여- (A Study on the Performance Improvement of Diesel Automobile Engine with Ultrasonic Fuel Feeding System(II)-On the Spray Characteristics and Engine Performance-)

  • 양정규;정진도;류정인
    • 한국자동차공학회논문집
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    • 제2권6호
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    • pp.50-56
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    • 1994
  • This is an experimental study on the performance characteristics of Diesel Automobile with ultrasonic fuel feeding system. For this purpose, ultrasonic fuel feeding system was made and atomization characteristics was measured. Base on this result, carried out engine dynamometer test to investigate the performance characteristics of diesel automobile with ultrasonic fuel feeding system in comparison with conventional diesel fuel injector. The results are as follows. 1) In the spray characteristics test, fuel particle sizes were decreased about 11%~21%. 2) In engine dynamometer test, -The power was increased about 5%~11%. -The thermal efficiency was improved about 6%~11%. -The specific fuel consumption was improved about 6%~19%. -The smoke concentration was decreased about 11%~50%.

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연료전지 Simulator에 의한 PWM 컨버터/인버터 구동시스템에 관한 연구 (A Study on PWM Converter/Inverter Drive System by a Fuel Cell Simulator)

  • 이태원;장수진;김진태;구자성;원충연;김창현
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제9권3호
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    • pp.222-230
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    • 2004
  • 본 논문에서는 능동 연료전지 시뮬레이터를 적용한 3㎾급 연료전지 발전시스템을 제안하였다 제안된 연료전지 시뮬레이터는 실제 고체고분자형 연료전지(PEMFC)의 출력 전압, 출력 전류특성을 만들어내며, 이러한 전체 시스템의 효율적인 동작과 동 특성을 실험하였다. 본 논문에서는 제안된 시뮬레이터의 전체적인 구성도와 동작원리를 나타내었고, 연료전지 시스템의 제작 및 설계에 대해서 자세히 다루었다. 또한 제안된 시스템은 시뮬레이션과 실험결과를 통하여 검증하였다.

무인기용 연료전지 추진 시스템의 동력 관리 (Power Management of Fuel Cell Propulsion System for Unmanned Aerial Vehicles)

  • 김태규;심현철;권세진
    • 한국추진공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국추진공학회 2007년도 제29회 추계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.13-16
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    • 2007
  • 본 연구에서는 무인기용 추진 시스템으로 연료전지를 사용하였다. 연료전지 추진 시스템은 고항속 무인기를 위한 고에너지 밀도를 갖는 이상적인 대체 동력원이다. 연료전지 동력 시스템은 기폰 배터리의 5배 이상의 에너지 밀도를 제공한다. 액체상태로 저장되는 수소화붕소나트륨을 수소원으로 사용하였다. 수소 생성 시스템은 촉매 반응기, 펌프, 연료, 카트리지, 분리기로 구성된다. 연료전지와 리륨-폴리머 배터리의 하이브리드 동력 관리 시스템이 개발되었다. 모터, 펌프, 팬은 연료전지 시스댐의 피트백 신호에 따라 배터리 동력으로 작동되고 배터리는 연료전지의 잉여 동력으로 재충전되었다.

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층상연료분사(경유/메탄올)를 이용한 디젤엔진의 유해 배출물 저감에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Reduction of Harmful Exhaust Gas with Diesel-Methanol Stratified Injection System in a Diesel Engine)

  • 강병무;안현찬;이태원;정성식;하종률
    • 한국자동차공학회논문집
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    • 제10권4호
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    • pp.43-50
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    • 2002
  • In the present study, reduction of harmful exhaust gas in a diesel engine using stratified injection system of dual fuel (diesel fuel and methanol) was tried. The nozzle and fuel injection pump of conventional injection system were remodeled to inject dual fuel in order from the same injector. The quantity of each fuel was controlled by micrometers, which were mounted at rack of injection pumps. The injection ratio of dual fuel was certificated by volumetric ratio in injection quantity test. Cylinder pressure and exhaust gas were measured and analyzed under various supply condition of duel fuel. We confirmed that combustion of dual fuel was performed successful1y by using modified injection system in a D.I. diesel. Soot and NOx are simultaneously reduced by stratified injection without large deterioration of thermal efficiency, but THC and CO are relatively increased.

선박 추진용 25kW급 고분자전해질 연료전지 시스템 개발 (Development of a 25kW-Class PEM Fuel Cell System for the Propulsion of a Leisure Boat)

  • 한인수;정지훈;고백균;최청훈;유성주;신현길
    • 한국수소및신에너지학회논문집
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    • 제25권3호
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    • pp.271-279
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    • 2014
  • A 25kW-class polymer electrolyte membrane (PEM) fuel cell system has been developed for the propulsion of a leisure boat. The fuel cell system was designed to satisfy various performance requirements, such as resistance to shock, stability under rolling and pitching oscillations, and durability under salinity condition, for its marine applications. Then, the major components including a 30kW-class PEM fuel cell stack, a DC-DC converter, a seawater cooling system, secondary battery packs, and balance of plants were developed for the fuel cell system. The PEM fuel cell stack employs a unique design structure called an anodic cascade-type stack design in which the anodic cells are divided into several blocks to maximize the fuel utilization without hydrogen recirculation devices. The performance evaluation results showed that the stack generated a maximum power of 31.0kW while maintaining a higher fuel utilization of 99.5% and an electrical efficiency of 56.1%. Combining the 30-kW stack with other components, the 25kW-class fuel cell system boat was fabricated for a leisure. As a result of testing, the fuel cell system reached an electrical efficiency of 48.0% at the maximum power of 25.6kW with stable operability. In the near future, two PEM fuel cell systems will be installed in a 20-m long leisure boat to supply electrical power up to 50kW for propelling the boat and for powering the auxiliary equipments.