• Title/Summary/Keyword: frozen

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Treatment Effect by Thera-Band for Two Cases of Frozen Shoulder (오십견 환자에 대한 Thera-Band의 치료 효과)

  • Lee, In-Hak;Moon, Sung-Gi;Han, Dong-Uck
    • Journal of Korean Physical Therapy Science
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.453-460
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    • 1997
  • This paper reports treatment effect by Thera-Band for two cases of Frozen shoulder. The purpose of study was to introduce treatment effect by Thera-Band for frozen shoulder. Case 1 Total amount of an increase of range of motion of shoulder joint were about 55 degrees in flexion, 60 degrees in abduction and 50 degrees in external rotation and the majority of those improvements were accomplished during three weeks of treatment by Thera-Band. Case 2 Range of motion of shoulder joint were accomplished Normal Range of Motion during one week of treatment by Thera-Band.

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Shape-Stabilized Phase Change Materals : Frozen Gel from Polypropylene and n-Octadecane For Latent Heat Storage

  • Son, Tae-Won;Kim, Tae-Hun;Kim, Bong-Shik;Kim, Byung-Giu
    • Proceedings of the Polymer Society of Korea Conference
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    • 2006.10a
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    • pp.375-375
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    • 2006
  • The preparation methods are to be used as "melting method" and "absorption method", respectively. The reaction mixture in the reaction container was heating up the reaction mixture to $200^{\circ}C$ for 2 hour. The mixing time of lab scale preparation should be provided quit long, instead of the short working time in a compounder vessel. And The PP-PCM mixture in the reaction container was heating up the mixture around $60-80^{\circ}C$ for 2 hour. A melting method of frozen gel with 50/50 weight ratio of polypropylene-normal octadecane was prepared by adding PP chip and normal octadecane. An absorption method of frozen gel with 70/30 weight ratio of PP 4.8-normal n-octadecane was prepared by adding PP powder and normal octadecnae.

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Study on temperature characteristics in depth of concrete pavement for development of prediction method of road surface freezing (노면결빙 예측기법 개발을 위한 콘크리트 포장의 깊이별 온도특성 연구)

  • Kim, Jong-Woo;Kim, Ho-Jin
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2010.05a
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    • pp.391-392
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    • 2010
  • The frozen road is effected as major cause of car accident in winter. Especially, road surface freezing on the highway can lead to fatal accident. The accident by frozen road can effectively reduced by prevent road surface freezing before it frozen as evaluate road surface condition. Therefore, this study installed thermometer in each depth of concrete pavement for evaluate road surface conditions which freezing chronically. The result of this study will be used as preliminary data for predict before freezing.

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Freshness Changes during Iced and Partial Freezing Storage of Sashimi (생선회용 어육의 냉장 및 Partial Freezing 저장중 선도의 변화)

  • 김복자
    • Journal of the Korean Home Economics Association
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.87-94
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    • 1980
  • This study was carried out to make a comparison between iced and partial freezing of bastard, yellow tail, poragy, pomfret that were generally used for Sashimi and the results that measured k-value, VB-N, TMA-N were measured and the results are as follows : 1. Regardless of the kinds of fish, freshness is better preserved in partial freezing than in iced storage. 2. In Bastard, Yellow tail When iced its freshness estimation index its K-value rose above 20% after 4 days of storage. When stored partially frozen, its K-value reached 20% after 8 days. 3. Porgy when iced, its K-value reach 20% after 6 days of storage. But when stored partially frozen, its K-value could be prolonged until 9 days with same degree. Porge was preserved for the longest time among the four fishes. 4. Pomfret When iced during 4 days and stored partially frozen during 6 days, their K-value reached about 20% Pomfret was preserved for the shortest time among the four fishes. 5. According to the kinds of fish, the results that measured VB-N, TMA-N, total bacteria have some differences, but the method of partial freezing was superior to iced storage.

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Sensory and Nutritional Characteristics of Stuffed Pork Cutlet with Kimchi, Pineapple, and Seasoned Small Green Onion (김치, 파무침, 파인애플을 첨가한 기능성 돈까스의 관능적 및 영양적 평가)

  • 한경수;전효진;김영복;이종훈
    • Culinary science and hospitality research
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.217-226
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    • 2002
  • Stuffed pork cutlets were prepared by adding kimchi, pineapple, and seasoned green onion, and they were analyzed to measure sensory and nutritional characteristics. Sensory evaluation means of stuffed pork cutlet with kimchi, pineapple and seasoned small green onion was significantly higher than means of control pork cutlet especially for appearance after cutting, tenderness of meat, tenderness of stuffing, moistureless of stuffing, balance of meat and stuffing, flavor before taste, and flavor after taste. Dietary fiber, Vit. A, and Vit. C of kimchi pork cutlet was higher than them of control pork cutlet and frozen pork cutlet Dietary fiber, K and Vit. C of pineapple pork cutlet was higher than them of control pork cutlet. And Dietary fiber, Vit Ca, and P contents of pineapple pork cutlet was higher than them of frozen pork cutlet. Vit. A, $\beta$-carotene, dietary fiber, Ca, and P contents of seasoned small green onion pork cutlet was higher than them of control pork cutlet and frozen cutlet.

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Studies on Effects of Cryoprotectants in the Medium on the Survival Rate of Rapidly Frozen Porcine Bisected Demi-Embryos (돼지 분할 수정란의 급속동결 융해후 생존율에 관한 연구)

  • 오원진;김상근
    • Korean Journal of Animal Reproduction
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.31-37
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    • 1994
  • This study carried out to investigate the effects of cryoprotectants in the medium on the survival rate of rapidly frozen porcine bisected demi-embryos. The porcine bisected demi-embryos following dehydration by cryoprotectants containing sucrose were directly plunged into liquid nitrogen and thawed in 3$0^{\circ}C$ water bath. Survival rate was defined as development rate on in vitro culture or FDA-test. The results are summarized as follows : 1. The survival rates of without-zona pellucida embryos and 2 blastomeres porcine embryos were 10.0 and 7.1%, respectively. The rate of unfrozen blastomeres (20.00%) was significantly higher than that of non-frozen oocytes. 2. The survival rates of with and without-zona pellucida of bisected porcine embryos by micromanipulator were 20.0 and 14.3%, respectively. 3. The developmental rates of with and without-zona pellucida of bisected poricine embryos by micromanipulator were 13.3 and 7.1%, respectively.

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Case Report Combined Therapy of Acupuncture and Fire Needling is Effective to Treat Frozen Shoulder (일반침과 화침의 병용 요법의 동결견 환자에 대한 응용 증례 보고)

  • Hong, Seung Won
    • Journal of Physiology & Pathology in Korean Medicine
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    • v.28 no.1
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    • pp.122-127
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    • 2014
  • Fire needling is an acupuncture procedure involving the swift pricking of diseased part with a red hot needle. The purpose of the present study is to report the therapeutic effect of acupuncture and fire needling combined therapy on the frozen shoulder patients. Each of patient received combined therapy of acupuncture and fire needling. Fire needling was carried out 2 or 3 times a week. Shoulder pain was evaluated by measuring visual analoge scale (VAS), range of movement (ROM), and global assessment and grade. All of the patinets treated with combined therapy exhibited decreasing of VAS and grade, increasing of ROM and global assessment.

Immunohistochemical diagnosis on rabies virus using its monoclonal antibody in mice (단크론항체를 이용한 광견병바이러스의 면역병리조직학적 진단)

  • Kang, Mun-il;Park, Nam-yong;Song, Jae-yeong
    • Korean Journal of Veterinary Research
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    • v.33 no.2
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    • pp.255-261
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    • 1993
  • For a immunohistochemical diagnosis of the frozen and paraffin-embedded tissues against rabies virus, mice were intracerebrally inoculated with challege virus standard(CVS) rabies virus and then were used to detect the rabies viral antigen by the immunoperoxidase(IP) and the avidin-biotin complex(ABC) method. In this study, the results confirmed that ABC and IP methods, although the former showed more specific and sensitive than the latter, were reliable and effective for the demonstration of rabies virus in both frozen and paraffin-embedded brain tissues prepared from rabies-infected mice. Additionally, IP technique using the monoclonal antibody against rabies virus could be recommended as a standard diagnostic tool instead of the present immunofluorescent method for the local veterinary services in Korea.

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Effects of Various Kinds and Concentrations of Cryoprotectants on Viabilities of Ultrarapidly Frozen 4-cell Mouse Embryos and Morulae (생쥐 4세포기 및 상실배기 수정란의 초급속동결에 있어서 동결보호제의 종류와 농도가 생존성에 미치는 영향)

  • 임준호;신상태;강만종;한용만;이경광
    • Journal of Embryo Transfer
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.35-40
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    • 1996
  • This study was carried out to select the best cryoprotectant and to establish optimal concentration of the cryoprotectant in ultrarapid freezing of mouse 4-cell embryos and morulae, respectively. We investigated survival of ultrarapid frozen embryos according to various cryoprotectants such as glycerol, ethylene glycol, propylene glycol and dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO). Suvival of the embryos frozen at different concentrations (3.0, 4.0 and 5.0 M) of indivisual cryoprotectant was also tested. Preimplantation developmental rate (96.3%, 83/86) of 4-cell mouse embryos treated with 4.0 M ethylene glycol after ultrarapid freezing and thawing was higher than those of other cryoprotectants (glycerol, propylene glycol and DMSO). In the ultrarapid freezing of mouse morulae, the highest developmental rate (98.8%, 89 /90) of the embryos to blastocysts was shown in the group of 5.0 M glycerol. Thus, these results demonstrate that 4.0 M ethylene glycol and 5.0 M glycerol are optimal for ultrarapid freezing of 4-cell mouse embryos and morulae, respectively.

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Artificial Insemination with Frozen Canine Semen Using Vaginal Endoscope (개에서 내시경을 이용한 동결정액의 인공수정)

  • 신남식;정동회;문유식;김용준
    • Journal of Veterinary Clinics
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.297-300
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    • 1997
  • Artificial insemination with frozen canine semen using vaginal endoscope was performed in a two years old Golden Retriever to investigate the feasibility of this technique. The bitch was in her second estrus. Blood progesterone concentration was evaluated every two days to decide the timing of insemination since vaginal bleeding was observed. Insemination was performed twice in 48 hours interval on the fourth and sixth posterior to LH surge, respectively. The volume of frozen semen injected was 1.5 ml $(1{\times}10^{8}$ sperms/1ml of semen). The bitch was pregnant and she whelped a female pup on sixty one days after first insemination.

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