• Title/Summary/Keyword: fresnel lens

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The Development of the Lens of the Optical System for High Concentration Solar PV System (고집광 태양광 발전을 위한 광학시스템 렌즈 개발)

  • Ryu, Kwang-Sun;Cha, Won-Ho;Shin, Goo-Hwan;Cho, Hee-Keun;Kim, Young-Sik;Kang, Seong-Won;Kang, Gi-Hwan
    • Journal of the Korean Solar Energy Society
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    • v.31 no.2
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    • pp.82-88
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    • 2011
  • The artificial increase in the solar intensity incident on solar cells using lenses or mirrors can allow solar cells to generate equivalent power with a lower cost. There are two types of concentration optics for solar energy conversion. One is to use mirrors, and the other is to use Fresnel lenses. The gains that can be achieved with a Fresnel lens or a parabolic mirror are compared. The result showed the gains are comparable and the two configurations were developed competitively. In application areas of Fresnel lenses as solar concentrators, several variations of design were devised and tested. Some PV systems still use commercially available flat Fresnel lenses as concentrators. A convex linear Fresnel lens to improve the concentration ratio and the efficiency is devised and flat linear Fresnel lens in thermal energy collection is utilized. In this study, we designed and optimized flat Fresnel lens and the 'light pipe' to develop 500X concentrated solar PV system. In the process, we compare the transmission efficiencies according to groove types. We performed rigorous ray tracing simulation of the flat Fresnel lenses. The computer aided simulation showed the 'grooves in case' has the better efficiency than that of 'grooves out case'. Based on the ray-trace results we designed and manufactured sample Fresnel lenses. The optical performance were measured and compared with ray-trace results. Finally, the optical efficiency was measured to be above 75%. All the design and manufacturing were performed based on that InGaP/InGaAs/Ge triple junction solar cell is used to convert the photon energy to electrical power. Field test will be made and analyzed in the near future.

Analysis of Soret-type Fresnel Lens using 2D FDTD Method (2차원 FDTD법을 이용한 Soret 타입 프레넬 렌즈 해석)

  • Kim, Tae-Yong;Lee, Hoon-Jae
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2012.05a
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    • pp.67-69
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, electromagnetic scattering analysis of Fresnel Lens by using 2D FDTD method was performed. Fresnel lens which is consigured 7 diffracted conductors, and considered at 5GHz. As a result, axial gain characteristic corresponding to near design focusing distance at 0.71m is 26dB.

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Radiation Characteristic Analysis of Fresnel Zone Plate Lens Array (프레넬 존 플레이트 렌즈 배열의 방사특성 해석)

  • Kim, Tae Yong;Lee, Hoon-Jae
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2014.05a
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    • pp.53-54
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    • 2014
  • By using geometrical structure of Fresnel lens, it can be applied with receiver antenna and geodetic system. In this paper, radiation pattern from fresnel lens array of Soret type is calculate by the FDTD method. For simplicity, fresnel lens should be located linearly and considered to be dielectric rod with a relative permittivity.

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Design of an Optical System for a Medium Luminous-Intensity Aircraft-Warning Light Using a LED Light Source and a Fresnel Lens (LED 광원과 프레넬 렌즈를 이용한 중광도 항공장애등 광학계 설계)

  • Park, Hyeon Joon;Choi, Seong Won;Kim, Jong Tae
    • New Physics: Sae Mulli
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    • v.68 no.11
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    • pp.1268-1274
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    • 2018
  • Aircraft-warning lights are lights that are used to inform pilots in flight about the presence of buildings or dangerous objects. Currently, the light sources of most aircraft-warning lights have been replaced by light-emitting diodes (LEDs). However, the aircraft-warning lights that are installed do not meet the optical performance standards and may cause airplane collisions. Therefore, the use of such light poses a risk to aviation safety. In order to solve this problem, we designed a Fresnel lens with the same luminous intensity distribution ovef $360^{\circ}$ direction; thus, we collimated the light beam from the LED light source with a narrow beam divergence angle in the form of an array of aspheric pieces. After that, we designed and simulated an aircraft-warning-light optical system with a center luminous intensity of 20,000 cd and a vertical divergence angle of $3^{\circ}$ or more by optimizing the lens' tilt and the distance between the LED and the Fresnel lens.

All in focus Camera vision system for Mobile Phone based on the Micro Diffractive Fresnel lens systems (곡률 변경 소자를 이용한 All In Focus)

  • Chi, Yong-Seok;Kim, Young-Seop
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.65-70
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    • 2007
  • A method to focus the object in camera system by applying the Hill climb algorithm from optical lens moving device (VCM; Voice coil motor) is proposed. The focusing algorithm from VCM is focus on the object but in these criteria is a well-known drawback; the focus is good only at same distance objects but the focus is bad (blur image) at different distance objects because of the DOF (Depth of focus) or DOF (Depth of field) at the optical characteristic. Here, the new camera system that describes the Reflector of free curvature systems (or Diffractive Fresnel lens) and the partition of focusing window area is proposed. The method to improve the focus in all areas (different distance objects) is proposed by new optical system (discrete auto in-focus) using the Reflector of free curvature systems (or Diffractive Fresnel lens) and by applying the partition of all areas. The proposal is able to obtain good focus in all areas.

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Performance Analysis on Solar Tracking Daylighting Systems Using Different Types of Solar Collectors: Parabolic Dish vs. Fresnel Lens (태양추적식 자연채광 장치의 집광기 종류에 따른 성능 분석: 포물 반사경 vs. 프레넬 렌즈)

  • Kim, Yeongmin;Kim, Won-Sik;Jeong, Hae-Jun;Chun, Wongee
    • Journal of the Korean Solar Energy Society
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    • v.37 no.1
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    • pp.39-45
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    • 2017
  • This paper presents the effect of solar collectors on the performance of solar tracking daylighting systems. A series of measurements were made for two different types of solar collectors mounted on double axis solar trackers: Parabolic dish concentrator and Fresnel Lens. Indoor light levels were measured at different locations of an office space (longitude: 126.33 E, latitude 33.45 N) as photo sensors were placed on a task plane 80 cm above the floor. To accurately monitor the applicability of the systems, measurements were performed under clear and overcast sky conditions with the roll-screen (on the south window) in the down position. Comparing the illuminance data, the system with Fresnel lens outperformed that of parabolic dish concentrator. On clear days, the former delivered the light levels of 400~600 lux on the task plane whereas the latter recorded 100~200 lux. Depending on the amount of cloud cover, on overcast days, illuminance readings fluctuated to some extent.

Electric Lighting Energy Saving Through the Use of A Fresnel Lens Based Fiber-optic Solar Lighting System: Simulation and Measurements (광화이버 및 Fresnel lens 적용 집광식 자연채광 시스템의 이용을 통한 조명에너지의 절감: 시뮬레이션 및 실측 비교)

  • Jeong, Haejun;Kim, Wonsik;Kim, Yeongmin;Han, Hyun Joo;Chun, Wongee
    • Journal of the Korean Solar Energy Society
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    • v.37 no.3
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    • pp.1-12
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    • 2017
  • This paper deals with the effectiveness of a fiber optic solar lighting system that uses a Fresnel lens mounted on a two-axis solar tracker. A series of comparative analyses were made concerning its performance as compared to fluorescent lighting by using a simulation model based on ECOTECT and RADIANCE as well as referring to actual data. ECOTECT was used to model the test room (space) while RADIANCE was used for its indoor lighting conditions (environment). It was found that the average indoor light levels of fluorescent lighting fully satisfy the KS standard (KS A 3011, general office, class [G]: 300-400-600 lux) whereas those of the solar lighting with light diffusers depends on the occlusion factor of roller shades installed on the south window.

Simulation estimate of micro fresnel lens (Micro fresnel lens 시뮬레이션 평가)

  • Shin, S.Y.;Park, H.D.;Park, K.B.;Kim, K.N.;Lee, B.N.;Jeong, S.W.;Kim, I.H.;Moon, H.C.;Shin, S.M.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1999.11d
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    • pp.1148-1150
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    • 1999
  • Fresnel lens는 zone plate에 비해 공정은 쉬우나 회절 효율이 높은 것으로 알려져 있다. 본 논문에서는 micro fresnel lens를 설계하고 각각의 회절 효율 및 focal size를 계산하였으며. 비교적 공정이 용이한 계단 모양의 fresnel lens를 설계하여 회절 효율과 focal size를 계산하였다. 그리고, 광원의 파장과 초점거리에 따른 lens의 회절 효율을 비교하였으며, 계단의 수에 따른 회절 효율도 비교하였다.

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