• Title/Summary/Keyword: frequency-selective fading

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Performance Evaluation of High-performance MIMO-OFDM System using Carrier Interferometry Codes in Frequency Selective Fading Channels (주파수 선택적 페이딩 채널에서 반송파 간섭 부호를 이용한 고성능 MIMO-OFDM 시스템의 성능분석)

  • Seo Wan-woo;Chung Yeon-ho
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.9 no.8
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    • pp.1643-1648
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    • 2005
  • MIMO system takes advantage of the spatial diversity obtained by spatially separated antennas for high- performance and high-capacity broadband wireless access. In this paper, we propose Carrier Interferometry coded MIMO-OFDM system (MIMO-CI/OFDM) which provides frequency and spatial diversity. One combined diversity gains featly improve the performance of OFDM systems. To perform a performance analysis, we have used SPW platform that provides an easy tool to analyze the performance. The results show that the performance of MIMO-CI/OFDM shows an approximately 4dB gain over the MIMO-OFDM even in highly frequency selective fading channels.

A New Polarization Diversity Scheme for Orthogonal Polarization and Frequency Division Multiplexing System

  • Ido, Jun;Okada, Minoru;Komaki, Shozo
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2000.07b
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    • pp.973-976
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    • 2000
  • This paper proposes a new polarization diversity scheme for OPFDM (Orthogonal Polarization and Frequency Division Multiplexing). OPFDM is an extension of OFDM (Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing) in conjunction with polarization multiplexing in order to ensure the orthogonality amongst subcarriers. Since OPFDM uses two orthogonally polarized channels, it can easily employ the polarization diversity. In order to get the diversity gain effectively in a frequency selective fading channel, the proposed scheme combines the signals in subcarrier-by-subcarrier basis. The computer simulation results confirm that the proposed scheme is superior to conventional one in the two orthogonally polarized two-ray Rayleigh fading channels with cross-talk between the two channels.

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Performance Analysis of 2D-RAKE Receiver over Correlated Nakagami Fading Channel (상관도가 있는 나까가미 채널에서 2D-RAKE 수신기의 성능 분석)

  • Mun, Cheol;Kang, Chang-Hoon;Park, Han-Kyu
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.25 no.4B
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    • pp.635-639
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    • 2000
  • The average bit error rate (BER) performance of 2D-RAKE receiver, operating in a correlated Nakagami fading channel, is analyzed. The analysis assumes correlated fading between the array elements with identical fading parameters but with unbalanced average signal-to-noise ratio (SNR). And independent but non-identically distributed frequency-selective fading channel with different fading parameters is assumed. The analyses show that fading correlation, delay profile, average SNR distribution, and fading parameters of combined branches affect the overall performance of 2D-RAKE receiver.

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Performance Analysis of Low Earth Orbit Satellite Communication Systems Under Multi-path Fading Environments (다중경로 페이딩 환경하에서의 저궤도 위성통신시스템 성능 분석)

  • Hae-uk Lee;Young-bin Ryu;Hyuk-jun Oh
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.27 no.4
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    • pp.410-416
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    • 2023
  • Unlike geostationary satellite communication systems, low-earth orbit(LEO) satellite communication systems move at relatively high speeds, and the angle with the ground device is not fixed and varies over a wide range. The propagation channel condition between satellites and ground nodes cannot be assumed line of sight(LOS) anymore. This paper analyzes the low-orbit multi-path fading satellite channel model that can occur in LEO satellite communication systems and Doppler frequency transition caused by high-speed maneuvering of LEO satellites and presents effective equalization techniques for OFDM and SC-FDE transmission methods suitable for multi-path frequency selective fading satellite channel models. In addition, this paper compares and analyzes the performance of OFDM and SC-FDE transmission methods in multipath fading LEO satellite channel environment using the proposed equalization techniques through simulations. Simulation results showed that SC-FDE outpeformed OFDM.

Comparative Performance of Differential Space-Time Block Codes Over Time-Selective Fading Channels (시변 페이딩 채널에서 검파방식에 따른 차분 공간-시간 블록 부호의 성능 비교)

  • Kang, Sung-Ho;Kim, Young-Ju;Lee, In-Sung
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.25 no.8
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    • pp.356-361
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    • 2006
  • We present the performance of differential space-time block decoders. which does not require the channel state information. We suggest the structure of the multiple blocks differential space time decoders. which does not require the channel state information, and analyze the Performances. In quasi-static flat fading channels. the Performance of multiple blocks differential detection (MD-STC) outperforms that of 2 blocks(D-STC) by 1.5dB. But in the time-selective fading channels due to Doppler frequency $(f_d)$, the performance of MD-STC degrades as the vehicular speed is greater than 200km/hr in 802.16e systems, where the data transmission rate is 144kbps.

An Efficient Fading Estimation and Compensation Techniques for Transmission of Trellis Coded 16 QAM in Wireless Communication Channel (무선통신채널에서 트렐리스 부호화한 16 QAM 신호전송을 위한 효율적인 페이딩 추정.보상방안)

  • 김순영;김정수;이광재;이문호
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.10 no.6
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    • pp.855-865
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    • 1999
  • This paper presents the improvement of BER performance using fading compensation method for 16 QAM-TCM to reduce the effects of multi-path fading in mobile radio environments. We propose the multi-pilot symbol aided fading compensation technique using Gausian interpolation method for inter-symbol interference or fading distortion occured in frequency selective fading channel. The proposed system is combined coding and modulation scheme for improving the reliability of a digital transmission system without increasing the transmitted power or the required bandwidth. In the fading compensation, the pilot symbols from a known sequence is multiplexed into the data symbols at regular intervals to from a frames for transmission. And we use a modified bit reversal block interleaver to randomize burst errors. The results show that significant improvements in the bit-error rate performances can be achieved by the proposed techniques.

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Performance of convolutional coding using block interleaving in underwater frequency-selective channel (수중 주파수 선택적 채널에서 블록 인터리빙 기법을 적용한 길쌈부호화 기법의 성능)

  • Park, Jihyun;Yoon, Jong Rak
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.38 no.2
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    • pp.207-213
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    • 2019
  • In this paper, we evaluate the communication performance of convolutional code with block interleaving in a frequency-selective channel. Block interleaving is a technique for spreading and rearranging digital data streams. A block interleaving technique is applied to improve the performance by dispersing the concentration of burst errors in a frequency-selective channel. As a result of evaluating the performance of the convolutional code with block interleaving in the water tank experiment, There was no difference in the performance of convolutional codes using block interleaving in a frequency-selective channel. However, in the frequency-selective channel, the convolutional code with block interleaving has a gain of 2dB, and it is confirmed that the underwater acoustic communication performance is improved.