• Title/Summary/Keyword: free and forced vibration

Search Result 150, Processing Time 0.025 seconds

Influence of Stator Structure on Vibration of Switched Reluctance Motor

  • Ha, Kyung-Ho;Kim, Young-Kyoun;Lee, Geun-Ho;Hong, Jung-Pyo
    • KIEE International Transaction on Electrical Machinery and Energy Conversion Systems
    • /
    • v.2B no.3
    • /
    • pp.95-99
    • /
    • 2002
  • This paper deals with the influence of the various stator structures in a Switched Reluctance Motor (SRM) on the vibration behaviors. The stator part in SRMs produces most vibrations. Therefore, the geometric design of the stator is necessary to reduce the vibration. The free and forced vibrations for four different stator yoke structures are analyzed by the electromagnetic and structural Finite Element Method (FEM). Then vibration stator structure that offers less is proposed. The modal analysis results of a tested motor are compared with measurements.

Wave Interpretation of Forced Vibration of Finite Cylindrical Shells (탄성파를 이용한 유한 원통셸의 강제진동 해석)

  • 길현권
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
    • /
    • v.18 no.2
    • /
    • pp.83-89
    • /
    • 1999
  • The forced vibration of a finite cylindrical shell has been analyzed from an elastic wave viewpoint. The displacement vector is used to formulate the vibration field, that is regarded as a superposition of disturbances due to elastic waves propagating on the shell. The reflection matrix is also used in the formulation of the vibration field, that is easily derived in the present approach. It allows one to easily identify the wave conversion of elastic waves at the ends of the shell. The present approach is used to predict the vibration field of the cylindrical shell with free-free boundary conditions. The contribution of each type of elastic waves into the vibration field was identified, and the wave conversion at the ends of the shell was observed. Those results showed that the present approach can be effectively used to analyze the forced vibration of the cylindrical shell from an elastic wave viewpoint.

  • PDF

Modal analysis of viscoelastic nanorods under an axially harmonic load

  • Akbas, Seref D.
    • Advances in nano research
    • /
    • v.8 no.4
    • /
    • pp.277-282
    • /
    • 2020
  • Axially damped forced vibration responses of viscoelastic nanorods are investigated within the frame of the modal analysis. The nonlocal elasticity theory is used in the constitutive relation of the nanorod with the Kelvin-Voigt viscoelastic model. In the forced vibration problem, a cantilever nanorod subjected to a harmonic load at the free end of the nanorod is considered in the numerical examples. By using the modal technique, the modal expressions of the viscoelastic nanorods are presented and solved exactly in the nonlocal elasticity theory. In the numerical results, the effects of the nonlocal parameter, damping coefficient, geometry and dynamic load parameters on the dynamic responses of the viscoelastic nanobem are presented and discussed. In addition, the difference between the nonlocal theory and classical theory is investigated for the damped forced vibration problem.

Dynamic Characteristic Identification on Steel Column bases Installed in Pendulum-type Earthquake Response Observatory

  • Choi, Jae-Hyouk;Ohi, Kenichi
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
    • /
    • v.18 no.12
    • /
    • pp.2225-2235
    • /
    • 2004
  • An observatory termed 'Steel Swing' has been developed, where a 15000 kg pendulum is hanged from a stiff steel frame. A building element can be tested after inserted between the pendulum and the frame. Free vibration, forced vibration tests and earthquake monitoring were performed on an exposed-type steel column base. The response records monitored during natural earthquakes were used to identify the vibration property of the specimen. Identified system gain was approximated by a theoretical gain of linear SDOF system, and the response calculated based on such a linear system agrees with the monitored response fairly well. This research technique can be applied to check the behaviors of new materials and new details of connections and the safety of non-structural elements as well.

A Study on the Vibration of an Annular Piezoelectric Motor Stator (압전 모터 스테이터의 진동 해석)

  • 최종운;송오섭
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society For Composite Materials Conference
    • /
    • 1999.11a
    • /
    • pp.15-21
    • /
    • 1999
  • This study investigates the free and forced vibration characteristics of an annular piezoelectric motor stator constructed of two piezoelectric material layers and one stainless steel layer. The annular piezoelectric motor stator is subjected to a travelling load produced by piezo drive electrical voltage input to the two piezoelectric layers. The stator is modeled as an annular laminated plate based on the classical plate theory and the governing equations are derived via Hamilton's variational principle. Variation of the free vibration characteristics as a function of several design parameters has been studied and based on this result, the forced vibration responses to the input electricity of various frequencies and magnitudes are investigated. The obtained results will provide an important criterion, a priori, in the design of piezoelectric motors.

  • PDF

Free Vibration and Forced Sinusoidal Vibration Analysis for Satellite Antenna Structures (위성 안테나 구조물의 자유진동 및 정현파 강제 진동 해석)

  • Shin, Won-Ho;Oh, Il-Kwon;Han, Jae-Hung;Oh, Se-Hee;Lee, In;Kim, Chun-Gon;Park, Jong-Heung
    • Composites Research
    • /
    • v.14 no.5
    • /
    • pp.20-25
    • /
    • 2001
  • This paper deals with finite element analysis for free vibration and forced sinusoidal vibration of Ka- and Ku- band antenna structures using MSC/NASTRAN. The structures are designed to satisfy minimum resonance frequency requirement in order to decouple the dynamic interaction of the satellite antenna with the spacecraft bus structure. The large mass method was utilized to analyze output acceleration according to the forced sinusoidal vibration inputs in X-, Y- and Z- directions. The analysis results can also be used thor verification experimental planning of satellite antenna.

  • PDF

Torsional Vibration Analysis of a Multi-Stage Reduction Gear System (다단 감속치차계의 비틀림진동 해석)

  • 이동환;김영철;최상규;이안성
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 1996.10a
    • /
    • pp.307-312
    • /
    • 1996
  • A torsional vibration analysis of a multi-stage reduction gear box connected to a gas turbine system is presented. For a free vibration analysis the Modified Hibner Branch Method, so called "Blank Matrix Method", and the .lambda.-Matrix Method are used in the modeling and the eigenvalue solution, respectively. Also, a short circuit forced analysis of the system is performed, utilizing the energy method modeling. It is shown that the results of the free vibration analysis have the same tendency as those of the short circuit analysis. analysis.

  • PDF

Free and forced analysis of perforated beams

  • Abdelrahman, Alaa A.;Eltaher, Mohamed A.;Kabeel, Abdallah M.;Abdraboh, Azza M.;Hendi, Asmaa A.
    • Steel and Composite Structures
    • /
    • v.31 no.5
    • /
    • pp.489-502
    • /
    • 2019
  • This article presents a unified mathematical model to investigate free and forced vibration responses of perforated thin and thick beams. Analytical models of the equivalent geometrical and material characteristics for regularly squared perforated beam are developed. Because of the shear deformation regime increasing in perforated structures, the investigation of dynamical behaviors of these structures becomes more complicated and effects of rotary inertia and shear deformation should be considered. So, both Euler-Bernoulli and Timoshenko beam theories are proposed for thin and short (thick) beams, respectively. Mathematical closed forms for the eigenvalues and the corresponding eigenvectors as well as the forced vibration time response are derived. The validity of the developed analytical procedure is verified by comparing the obtained results with both analytical and numerical analyses and good agreement is detected. Numerical studies are presented to illustrate effects of beam slenderness ratio, filling ratio, as well as the number of holes on the dynamic behavior of perforated beams. The obtained results and concluding remarks are helpful in mechanical design and industrial applications of large devices and small systems (MEMS) based on perforated structure.

Analysis of porous micro sandwich plate: Free and forced vibration under magneto-electro-elastic loadings

  • Mohammadimehr, Mehdi;Meskini, Mohammad
    • Advances in nano research
    • /
    • v.8 no.1
    • /
    • pp.69-82
    • /
    • 2020
  • In this study, the free and forced vibration analysis of micro sandwich plate with porous core layer and magneto-electric face sheets based on modified couple stress theory and first order shear deformation theory under simply supported boundary conditions is illustrated. It is noted that the core layer is composed from balsa wood and also piezo magneto-electric facesheets are made of BiTiO3-CoFe2O4. Using Hamilton's principle, the equations of motion for micro sandwich plate are obtained. Also, the Navier's method for simply support boundary condition is used to solve these equations. The effects of applied voltage, magnetic field, length to width ratio, thickness of porous to micro plate thickness ratio, type of porous, coefficient of porous on the frequency ratio are investigated. The numerical results indicate that with increasing of the porous coefficient, the non-dimensional frequency increases. Also, with an increase in the electric potential, the non-dimensional frequency decreases, while and with increasing of the magnetic potential is vice versa.

Forced vibration analysis of beam-like structures by the combination and transfer of dynamic stiffness coefficient (동강성계수의 조합 및 전달에 의한 보형 구조물의 강제진동 해석)

  • 문덕홍;최명수
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • v.22 no.1
    • /
    • pp.21-27
    • /
    • 1998
  • The authors have developed the transfer dynamic stiffness coefficient method(TDSCM) which is based on the concepts of the substructure synthesis method and transfer influence coefficient method. As a result, we suggested the algorithm for free vibration analysis of beam-like structures which are mainly found in mechanical design by applying the TDSCM in the previous reports. In this paper, we extend this algorithm to the forced vibration analysis for them. And we also confirmed the merits of this method.

  • PDF