• Title/Summary/Keyword: fracture parameters

Search Result 793, Processing Time 0.032 seconds

Machining and Crack Characteristics of the Glass Cap for OELD by Powder Blasting (파우더 블라스팅에 의한 OELD용 유리캡의 가공 및 크랙 특성)

  • Park, Dong-Sam;Kang, Dae-Kyu;Kim, Jeong-Keun;Seong, Enu-Je;Han, Jin-Yong
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers
    • /
    • v.15 no.5
    • /
    • pp.51-58
    • /
    • 2006
  • The old technique of sandblasting which has been used for paint of scale removing, deburring and glass decorating has recently been developed into a powder blasting technique for brittle materials, capable of producing micro structures larger than $100{\mu}m$. Recently, this technique is applied to fabrication of the glass cap for OELD packaging. But, micro crack is generated on the blasted glass, which cause to decrease fracture strength. In this paper, we investigated the effect of blasting parameters on surface characteristics, surface shape and fracture strength of the powder blasted glass surface.

A Study on Fatigue Damage Modeling Using Back-Propagation Neural Networks (역전파신경회로망을 이용한 피로손상모델링에 관한 연구)

  • 조석수;장득열;주원식
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
    • /
    • v.7 no.6
    • /
    • pp.258-269
    • /
    • 1999
  • It is important to evaluate fatigue damage of in-service material in respect to assure safety and remaining fatigue life in structure and mechanical components under cyclic load . Fatigue damage is represented by mathematical modelling with crack growth rate da/dN and cycle ration N/Nf and is detected by X-ray diffraction and ultrasonic wave method etc. But this is estimated generally by single parameter but influenced by many test conditions The characteristics of it indicates fatigue damage has complex fracture mechanism. Therefore, in this study we propose that back-propagation neural networks on the basis of ration of X-ray half-value breath B/Bo, fractal dimension Df and fracture mechanical parameters can construct artificial intelligent networks estimating crack growth rate da/dN and cycle ratio N/Nf without regard to stress amplitude Δ $\sigma$.

  • PDF

Nonstationary Dual-Porosity Fractal Model of Groundwater Flow in Fractured Aquifers with or without Fracture Skin (균열 스킨을 포함하거나 포함하지 않는 균열 대수층내 지하수 유동에 관한 비정상류의 이중공극 프락탈 모델)

  • ;Bidaux, Pasal
    • The Journal of Engineering Geology
    • /
    • v.4 no.3
    • /
    • pp.283-295
    • /
    • 1994
  • A new nonstationary dual-porosity fractal model is presented which simulates a nonsteady state block-to-fissure flow with or without fracture skin between the block and the fissure in a fractal aquifer. The model includes weilbore storage and well loss effects on the production well. Type curves for different flow dimensions with different values of hydraulic parameters are created. The application of the model to experimental data in fractured aquifer is described.

  • PDF

A Study on the Compression Behaviors of Concrete-filled Steel Tubular Columns (콘크리트 충전 강관기둥의 압축거동에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Kang-Geun;Yoon, Seoung-Hyun;Kim, Young-Tae
    • Journal of Korean Association for Spatial Structures
    • /
    • v.1 no.2 s.2
    • /
    • pp.67-74
    • /
    • 2001
  • This paper is to estimate the load carrying capacities of concrete-filled steel tubular columns and the important parameters are selected the size, length and concrete strength. he concrete-filled tube structures has many excellent structural properties, that is, high load capacity, good plastic deformation and high resistance local buckling. Under these background, this study Investigated to the structural compression behaviors, the maximum strength, the confinement effects, the fracture mechanism, local buckling failure and concrete strength effects.

  • PDF

Fatigue Assessment of Hybrid Composite Joint for the Tilting Car Body (틸팅차량용 Hybrid차체 접합체결부의 피로 특성 평가)

  • Jung, Dal-Woo;Kim, Duck-Jae;Choi, Se-Hyun;Seo, Sueng-Il;Choi, Nak-Sam
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society For Composite Materials Conference
    • /
    • 2005.11a
    • /
    • pp.260-263
    • /
    • 2005
  • Fatigue fracture behavior of a hybrid joint between side-panel and under-frame by riveting and adhesive bonding has been evaluated. Two kinds of joint specimens based on real geometry were fabricated for shearing test as well as bending test. Static and cyclic loadings were used for fatigue assessment. Fatigue fracture results obtained by such experiments were reflected in modifications of design parameters of the hybrid joint.

  • PDF

Analysis on the Interface Edge Crack in Aluminum Bonded Single Lap-joint (알루미늄 단순겹치기 접착이음의 에지계면균열에 대한 연구)

  • Yu, Y.C.;Park, J.H.;Jeong, E.S.;Yi, W.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 1997.04a
    • /
    • pp.655-659
    • /
    • 1997
  • The analysis of cracks at the interface between dissimilar materilar has received a great deal of attention in recent years. In this paper we conducted the static tensile test for the aluminum bonded single lap-joint with the interface edge crack. Comparing this results, that is ultimate load and strain value of aluminum adherend by strain gauge with the fracture mechanics parameters, compliance and stress intensity factors acquied from the boundary element analysis, we concluded that there are critical value of crack length to provoke the interface fracture.

  • PDF

A Study of the Effect of Stress Waveform on the Behavior of High Temp. Fatigue Crack Propagation Using J Parameters (J파라미터를 이용한 고온피로균열전파 거동에 미치는 응력파형 영향의 연구)

  • Hur, Chung-Weon;Park, Won-Jo
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
    • /
    • v.15 no.2
    • /
    • pp.8-12
    • /
    • 2000
  • The fatigue crack propagation tests were performed in triangular and holding-time stress waveforms at $650^{\circ}C$. The behavior of fatigue crack propagation was investigated according to waveform. The analysis of high temperature fatigue crack propagation by the stress intensity factor range ${\Delta}K$, elastic fracture mechanics parameter, was not available. The behaviors of high temperature fatigue crack propagation by the J-integral(${\Delta}J_f$, J' and ${\Delta}J_c$), elasto-plastic fracture mechanics parameter, were investigated in a number of stress waveforms. The fast-fast waveform exhibited cycle-dependent(fatigue type), the slow-fast and the hold time with 500sec waveforms appear to be time-dependent(creep type) and the fast-slow and the hold time with 5, 25sec waveforms exhibited conbined behavior of both types(fatigue-creep conbined type).

  • PDF

A study on the Determination of Fractuye Parameters for Rubber Toughened Polymeric Materials Using Instrumented Charpy Impact Test (샤피충격시험기를 이용한 고무보강 폴리머재료의 파괴인자 결정에 관한연구)

  • Choi, Young-Sic;Park, Myung-Kyun;Bahk, S.M.
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
    • /
    • 2001.06a
    • /
    • pp.389-394
    • /
    • 2001
  • The notched Charpy and Izod impact tests arc the most prevalent techniques used to characterize the effects of high impulse loads on ploymeric materials. An analysis method for rubber toughened PVC is suggested to evaluate critical strain energy release rates(Gc) from the Charpy impact energy measurements. An Instrumented Charpy impact tester was used to extract ancillary information concerning fracture properties in addition to total fracture properties and maximum critical loads. The stress intensity factor Kd was computed for varying amounts of rubber contents from the obtained maximum critical loads and also toughening effects were investigated as well.

  • PDF

Design of mandrel in tube drawing process for automotive steering input shaft (자동차용 SIS 인발 공정에서의 맨드렐 형상 설계)

  • Kim S. W.;Lee Y. S.;Kwon Y. N.;Lee J. W.;Lee J. H.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
    • /
    • 2005.10a
    • /
    • pp.198-201
    • /
    • 2005
  • Monobloc technology Provides a homogeneous material along the complete tubular shaft without any discontinuity between the interconnecting tube and the stems as is found when the tubes and stems have been Joined by welding. Cold tube drawing is a technique that can be applied for manufacturing of those monobloc tubular shafts with several advantages such as high productivity and cost reduction. The present study is concerned with the investigation about the process parameters related with tool configuration. In order to obtain successfully formed SIS(Steering Input Shaft) without any defects, advanced design of mandrel is presented and analyzed by the FEM and ductile fracture criterion in this paper.

  • PDF

Mechanics Evaluations of Stress Corrosion Cracking for Dissimilar Welds in Nuclear Piping System (원자력 배관 이종금속 용접부 웅력부식균열의 역학적 평가)

  • Park, Jun-Su;Na, Bok-Gyun;Kim, In-Yong
    • Proceedings of the KWS Conference
    • /
    • 2005.11a
    • /
    • pp.38-40
    • /
    • 2005
  • Fracture mechanics evaluation of stress corrosion cracking (SCC) in the dissimilar metal weld (DMW) for the nuclear piping system is performed; simulating the transition joint of the ferritic nozzle to austenitic safe-end fabricated with the Inconel Alloy A82/182 buttering and welds. Residual stresses in the DMW are computed by the finite element (FE) analyses Then, to investigate the SCC in the weld root under the combined residual and system operation stresses, the fracture mechanics parameters for a semi-elliptical surface crack are evaluated using the finite element alternating method (FEAM). As a result, it is found that the effect of weld residual stresses on the crack-driving forces is dominant, as high as three times or more than the operation stresses.

  • PDF