• Title/Summary/Keyword: four-bar-link mechanism

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Development of Biped Walking Robot Capable of Supporting Heavy Weight (고중량 지지 가능한 이족보행로봇의 개발)

  • Choi H.S.;Lee S.J.;Oh J.H.;Kang Y.H.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.63-64
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, design modification was performed to improve the structure of ex-developed 12 D.O.F Biped walking robot, KUBIR-1 similar with human beings. The motion of KUBIR-1 was slow and had a limited walking space. Hence I designed an improved BWR named KUBIR-2 with 12 degree of freedom. KUBIR-2 was designed to solve the following problems of KUBIR-1. First, KUBIR-2 was more simply designed in the four-bar-link mechanism, and its weight was reduced. Second, it had the built-in controller and motor driver. Third, walking velocity of KUBIR-2 was increased by improvement of speed and motion joint angle range. In addition to these, we modified the structure of the foot for more stable walking.

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다이케스팅 머신의 구조 해석

  • 윤승원
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1995.10a
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    • pp.813-817
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    • 1995
  • Structural analysis of horizontal cold chamber die casting machine is performed by the FEM. The analyzed model is made up of stationary die platen,movable die platen,link housing platen, C-frame, and tie bar which mainly undertake die locking force and injection force. In modeling, compression gap elements are used for to simulate contacting condition between tie bar and movable die platen, movable die platen and base frame, and link housing and base frame. Unbalanced die locking force imposed on four tie bars are considered. As the results, the deformed shape and the stresses of the die casting machine are given.

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Stairs Adaptable Wheeled Mobile Robotusing Passive Linkage Mechanism

  • Woo, Chun-Kyu;Kim, Soo-Hyun;Kwak, Yoon-Keun;Kim, Mun-Sang
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.30.3-30
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, we designed the 6-wheeled mobile robot (6-WMR) with the passive linkage mechanism which enables 6-WMR to passively adapt to the given stairs. To overcome the limit of adaptability to the terrain of conventional WMR and improve the energy efficiency, we proposed the new WMR using the passive linkage mechanism. The passive linkage mechanism consists of the simple four-bar linkage mechanism which allows 6-WMR to climb stairs with adaptability and an additional link which is connected to the four-bar linkage mechanism by a pin-slot joint to enable 6-WMR to passively go up the stairs. We made a miniature model of the proposed 6-WMR ...

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Dynamic Characteristics of Link Mechanism with Clearance (간극이 있는 링크기구의 동특성)

  • 최연선;배성준
    • Journal of KSNVE
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    • v.9 no.5
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    • pp.1050-1057
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    • 1999
  • The existence of clearance at the link joint of a machine is inevitable for assembly and mobility. During the cyclic operation of a machine, rapid changes of the direction and magnitude of connection forces cause momentary loss of contact between the pin and the bushing at the link joint. Contact loss at the clearance joint gives rise to undesirable impact. The impulsive force affects on the performance of the machine, and leads to excessive vibration, noise and faster wear in the connecitons. In this paper, experiment and theoretical analysis were carried out for the variation of crank speed and clearance size. The link mechanism employed in this investigation was newly designed to check the effects of parameter changes on the occurrence of contact loss and on the magnitude of the impact force. The contact loss and impact position were calculated with various driving conditions.

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Enhancement of 4 Bar Parallelogram Linkage for a Medical Bed (의료용 침대를 위한 평행 4절 링크의 개선)

  • Lee, Youngdae;Kim, Changyoung;Choi, Moonsoo
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.515-520
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    • 2020
  • The design and actual implementation of the four-bar parallel link was studied in the paper. The parallel four-section link is widely used as a basic kinematic mechanism for transmitting the rotation of one axis to the rotational motion of the other axis. However, the parallel 4 link has a problem that phase reversal occurs at the turning point during the movement. In order to prevent the link reversal, it is known that a double parallelogram-type link is formed by attaching an additional phase reversal suppression link with an offset. However, as a result of the actual fabrication experiment, the movement is not smooth at the transition point. In order to solve this problem, in this study, a link for smooth movement is added in addition to a link that provides an offset to prevent phase reversal, so that the phase reversal does not occur at a specific point when the driven shaft rotates along the drive shaft. The test result confirms the validity of our suggestion.

Development of a Biped Walking Robot Actuated by a Closed-Chain Mechanism

  • Choi, Hyeung-Sik;Oh, Jung-Min;Baek, Chang-Yul;Chung, Kyung-Sik
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.209-214
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    • 2003
  • We developed a new type of human-sized BWR (biped walking robot), named KUBIR1 which is driven by the closed-chain type of actuator. A new type of the closed-chain actuator for the robot is developed, which is composed of the four-bar-link mechanism driven by the ball screw which has high strength and high gear ratio. Each leg of the robot is composed of 6 D.O.F joints. For front walking, three pitch joints and one roll joint at the ankle. In addition to this, one yaw joint for direction change, and another roll joint for balancing the body are attached. Also, the robot has two D.O.F joints of each hand and three D.O.F. for eye motion. There are three actuating motors for stereo cameras for eyes. In all, a 18 degree-of-freedom robot was developed. KUBIR1 was designed to walk autonomously by adapting small 90W DC motors as the robot actuators and batteries and controllers are on-boarded. The whole weight for Kubir1 is over 90Kg, and height is 167Cm. In the paper, the performance test of KUBIR1 will be shown.

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Development of a Human-Sized Biped Walking Robot (인체형 이족보행로봇의 개발)

  • 최형식;박용헌;김영식
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.8 no.6
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    • pp.484-491
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    • 2002
  • We developed a new type of human-sized BWR (biped walking robot) driven by a new actuator based on the ball screw which has high strength and high gear ratio. Each leg of the robot is composed of three pitch joints and one roll joint. In all, a 10 degree-of-freedom robot with two balancing joints was developed. A new type of actuator for the robot is proposed, which is composed of four bar link mechanism driven by the ball screw. The robot overcomes the limit of the driving torque of conventional BWRs. The BWR was designed to walk autonomously by adapting small DC motors for the robot actuators and has a space to board DC battery and controllers. In the performance test, the BWR performed sitting-up and down motion, and walking motion. Through the test, we found the possibility of a high performance biped-walking.

Modeling for The Dynamics of 10 D.O.F Biped Robot (10자유도 이족 보행로봇 운동식의 모텔링)

  • 최형식;이호식;박용헌;전대원
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.343-343
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    • 2000
  • The conventional actuators with the speed reducer had weakness in supporting the weight of the body and leg itself. To overcome this, a new four bar link mechanism actuated by the ball screw was proposed. Using this, we developed a new type of 10 D.O.F biped robot. The dynamics model of the biped robot is investigated in this paper. In the modeling process, the robot dynamics are expressed in the joint coordinates using the Euler-Lagrange equation. Then, they are converted in to the sliding joint coordinates, and joint torques are expressed in the force along the sliding direction of the ball screw. To test modeling of the robot, a computer simulation was performed.

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A Revolute Robot Manipulator with a New Structure (새로운 구조의 다관절 로봇 매니퓰레이터)

  • Choi, Hyung-Sik;Kim, Young-Sik;Baek, Chang-Yul
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.28 no.5
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    • pp.539-546
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    • 2004
  • Conventional robot manipulators actuated by motors with the speed reducer such as the harmonic drive have weakness in the load capacity, since the speed reducer does not have enough strength. To overcome this, a new type of the robot actuator based on the four-bar-link mechanism driven by the ball screw was proposed and constructed. Also, a new type of a revolute-jointed robot manipulator composed of the developed actuators was developed. The base axis is actuated by the motor with the conventional speed reducer, but the other axes are actuated by the proposed actuators. The kinematics and dynamics of the robot were analyzed, and the performance test of the robot was made. Through the test results, the performance of superior load capacity versus the robot weight is shown.